Creating Friction: Infrastructuring Civic Engagement in Everyday Life
Open accessAbstract
This paper introduces the theoretical lens of the everyday to intersect and extend the emerging bodies of research on contestational design and infrastructures of civic engagement. Our analysis of social theories of everyday life suggests a design space that distinguishes ‘privileged moments’ of civic engagement from a more holistic understanding of the everyday as ‘product-residue.’ We analyze various efforts that researchers have undertaken to design infrastructures of civic engagement along two axes: the everyday-ness of the engagement fostered (from ‘privileged moments’ to ‘product-residue’) and the underlying paradigm of political participation (from consensus to contestation). Our analysis reveals the dearth and promise of infrastructures that create friction— provoking contestation through use that is embedded in the everyday life of citizens. Ultimately, this paper is a call to action for designers to create friction.
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Claims other papers make about this one
Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
We extend Korn and Voida's work by focusing on disabled people, who resist exclusionary infrastructures as part of everyday practice.
“We extend Korn and Voida’s [27] work by focusing on disabled people, who resist exclusionary infrastructures as part of everyday practice.”
From Infrastructuring as Collective Resistance: How Disabled Students Negotiate Access Through Technology in Universities (2026) · cites this paper as [27]
Korn and Voida argue for the deliberate production of frictions as a strategy for designers to expose politics and provoke political discussion.
“Korn and Voida [27] examine infrastructuring in the context of civic engagement, arguing for the deliberate production of frictions as a strategy for designers to expose politics and provoke political discussion.”
From Infrastructuring as Collective Resistance: How Disabled Students Negotiate Access Through Technology in Universities (2026) · cites this paper as [27]
Disabled people are not only recipients of care but also infrastructural experts whose knowing-making practices demonstrate the political potential of friction.
“In alignment with recent HCI scholarship that draws on Critical Disability Studies [3, 23, 59, 60, 63, 64], we position disabled people not only as recipients of care but also as infrastructural experts whose knowing-making practices [20] demonstrate the political potential of friction [27, 51].”
From Infrastructuring as Collective Resistance: How Disabled Students Negotiate Access Through Technology in Universities (2026) · cites this paper as [27]
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Cites
The Computer for the 21st Century
Weiser, M. (1991) · Scientific American · doi:10.1038/scientificamerican0991-94 · Cited by 10,017 · see citing works
Steps toward an ecology of infrastructure: Design and access for large information spaces
Star, S. L., & Ruhleder, K. (1996) · Information Systems Research · doi:10.1287/isre.7.1.111 · Cited by 3,238 · see citing works
Infrastructuring: Toward an Integrated Perspective on the Design and Use of Information Technology
Siegen, U., Pipek, V., Wulf, V., & Siegen, F.-I. F. A. I. F. A. U. (2009) · Journal of the Association for Information Systems · doi:10.17705/1jais.00195 · Cited by 638 · see citing works
Flagged first, then by citations
Research works printed but not linked: 71
- Agre, P. (1997). Toward a critical technical practice: Lessons learned in trying to reform AI. In G. Bowker, S.L. Star, W. Turner, & L. Gasser (Eds.), Social Science, Technical Systems, and Cooperative Work: Beyond the Great Divide, Hillsdale: Erlbaum, 131-158.
- Asad, M. & Le Dantec, C. (2015). Illegitimate civic participation: supporting community activists on the ground. In Proc. CSCW 2015. ACM Press, 1694-1703.
- Bardzell, J. & Bardzell, S. (2013). What is "critical" about critical design? In Proc. CHI 2013. ACM Press, 3297-3306.
- Bardzell, S., Bardzell, J., Forlizzi, J., Zimmerman, J., & Antanitis, J. (2012). Critical design and critical theory: the challenge of designing for provocation. In Proc. DIS 2012. ACM Press, 288-297.
- Bohøj, M., Borchorst, N.G., Bødker, S., Korn, M., & Zander, P.-O. (2011). Public deliberation in municipal planning: supporting action and reflection with mobile technology. In Proc. C&T 2011. ACM Press, 88-97.
- Borchorst, N.G., Bødker, S., & Zander, P.-O. (2009). The boundaries of participatory citizenship. In Proc. ECSCW 2009. Springer, 1-20.
- Borning, A., Friedman, B., Davis, J., & Lin, P. (2005). Informing public deliberation: value sensitive design of indicators for a large-scale urban simulation. In Proc. ECSCW 2005. Springer, 449-468.
- Bowker, G. (1994). Information mythology: The world of/as information. In L. Bud-Frierman (Ed.), Information Acumen: The Understanding and Use of Knowledge in Modern Business (pp. 231-247). London: Routledge.
- Bowker, G.C. & Star, S.L. (1999). Sorting Things Out. Cambridge: MIT Press.
- Bødker, S. (2006). When second wave HCI meets third wave challenges. In Proc. NordiCHI 2006. ACM Press, 1-8.
- Carroll, J.M. & Rosson, M.B. (1996). Developing the Blacksburg electronic village. Commun. ACM 39(12), 69-74.
- Castells, M. (2012). Networks of Outrage and Hope: Social Movements in the Internet Age. Cambridge: Polity Press.
- de Certeau, M. (1984). The Practice of Everyday Life. Berkeley: University of California Press.
- Chalmers, M. & Galani, A. (2004). Seamful interweaving: heterogeneity in the theory and design of interactive systems. In Proc. DIS 2004. ACM Press, 243-252.
- Clement, A., McPhail, B., Smith, K.L., & Ferenbok, J. (2012). Probing, mocking and prototyping: participatory approaches to identity infrastructuring. In Proc. PDC 2012, ACM Press, 21-30.
- Crivellaro, C., Comber, R., Bowers, J., Wright, P.C., & Olivier, P. (2014). A pool of dreams: Facebook, politics and the emergence of a social movement. In Proc. CHI 2014. ACM Press, 3573-3582.
- DiSalvo, C. (2012). Adversarial Design. Cambridge: MIT Press.
- DiSalvo, C., Nourbakhsh, I., Holstius, D., Akin, A., & Louw, M. (2008). The Neighborhood Networks project: a case study of critical engagement and creative expression through participatory design. In Proc. PDC 2008. ACM Press, 41-50.
- Dourish, P. & Bell G. (2007). The infrastructure of experience and the experience of infrastructure: meaning and structure in everyday encounters with space. Environment and Planning B: Planning and Design 34(3), 414-430.
- Dourish, P. & Bell, G. (2011). Divining a Digital Future: Mess and Mythology in Ubiquitous Computing. Cambridge: MIT Press.
- Everett, S.P., Greene, K.K., Byrne, M.D., Wallach, D.S., Derr, K., Sandler, D., & Torous, T. (2008). Electronic voting machines versus traditional methods: improved preference, similar performance. In Proc. CHI 2008. ACM Press, 883-892.
- Farina, C., Epstein, D., Heidt, J., & Newhart, M. (2014). Designing an online civic engagement platform: Balancing 'more' vs. 'better' participation in complex public policymaking. International Journal of E-Politics 5(1), 16-40.
- Foth, M., Schroeter, R., & Anastasiu, I. (2011). Fixing the city one photo at a time: mobile logging of maintenance requests. In Proc. OzCHI 2011. ACM Press, 126-129.
- Habermas, J. (1996). Between Facts and Norms. Contributions to a Discourse Theory of Law and Democracy. Cambridge: MIT Press.
- Halttunen, V., Juustila, A., & Nuojua, J. (2010). Tech- nologies to support communication between citizens and designers in participatory urban planning process. In S. Wallin, L. Horelli, & J. Saad-Sulonen (Eds.), Digital Tools in Participatory Planning (pp. 79-91). Centre for Urban and Regional Studies, Aalto University.
- Han, K., Shih, P.C., & Carroll, J.M. (2014). Local News Chatter: augmenting community news by aggregating hyperlocal microblog content in a tag cloud. International Journal of Human-Computer Interaction 30(12), 1003-1014.
- Hassenzahl, M. & Laschke, M. (2015). Pleasurable troublemakers. In S.P. Walz & S. Deterding (Eds.), The Gameful World: Approaches, Issues, Applications (ch. 6, pp. 167-195). Cambridge: MIT Press.
- Hirsch, T. (2008). Contestational Design: Innovation for Political Activism. Unpublished PhD Dissertation, Massachusetts Institute of Technology.
- Hirsch, T. (2009). Communities real and imagined: designing a communication system for Zimbabwean activists. In Proc. C&T 2009. ACM Press, 71-76.
- Hirsch, T. (2009). Learning from activists: lessons for designers. interactions 16(3), 31-33.
- Hirsch, T. (2011). More than friends: social and mobile media for activist organizations. In M. Foth, L. Forlano, C. Satchell, & M. Gibbs (Eds.), From Social Butterfly to Engaged Citizen (pp. 135-150). Cambridge: MIT Press.
- Hirsch, T. & Henry, J. (2005). TXTmob: Text messaging for protest swarms. In Ext. Abstracts CHI 2005. ACM Press, 1455-1458.
- Hosio, S., Kostakos, V., Kukka, H., Jurmu, M., Riekki, J., & Ojala, T. (2012). From school food to skate parks in a few clicks: using public displays to bootstrap civic engagement of the young. In Proc. Pervasive 2012. Springer, 425-442.
- Irani, L.C. & Silberman, M.S. (2013). Turkopticon: Interrupting worker invisibility in Amazon Mechanical Turk. In Proc. CHI 2013. ACM Press, 611-620.
- Kavanaugh, A., Carroll, J.M., Rosson, M.B., Zin, T.T., & Reese, D.D. (2005). Community networks: where offline communities meet online. Journal of Computer- Mediated Communication 10(4).
- Khovanskaya, V., Baumer, E.P.S., Cosley, D., Voida, S., & Gay, G. (2013). "Everybody knows what you're doing": a critical design approach to personal informatics. In Proc. CHI 2013. ACM Press, 3403-3412.
- Korn, M. (2013). Situating Engagement: Ubiquitous Infrastructures for In-Situ Civic Engagement. Unpublished PhD Dissertation, Aarhus University.
- Korn, M. & Back, J. (2012). Talking it further: from feelings and memories to civic discussions in and about places. In Proc. NordiCHI 2012. ACM Press, 189-198.
- Korsgaard, H. & Brynskov, M. (2014). City bug report: urban prototyping as participatory process and practice. In Proc. MAB 2014. ACM Press, 21-29.
- Kuznetsov, S. & Paulos, E. (2010). Participatory sensing in public spaces: activating urban surfaces with sensor probes. In Proc. DIS 2010. ACM Press, 21-30.
- Laschke, M., Hassenzahl, M., & Diefenbach, S. (2011). Things with attitude: Transformational products. In Proc. Create11: The Interaction Design Symposium, London, UK, 23rd June 2011, http://www.create- conference.org/storage/create11papersposters/Things%2 0with%20attitude.pdf (Retrieved: Dec. 10, 2014).
- Lave, J. & Wenger, E. (1991). Situated Learning: Legitimate Peripheral Participation. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
- Leahu, L., Thom-Santelli, J., Pederson, C., & Sengers, P. (2008). Taming the Situationist beast. In Proc. DIS 2008. ACM Press, 203-211.
- Le Dantec, C.A. & DiSalvo, C. (2013). Infrastructuring and the formation of publics in participatory design. Social Studies of Science 43(2), 241-264.
- Lee, C.P., Dourish, P. & Mark, G. (2006). The human infrastructure of cyberinfrastructure. In Proc. CSCW 2006. ACM Press, 483-492.
- Lehner, U., Baldauf, M., Eranti, V., Reitberger, W., & Fröhlich, P. (2014). Civic engagement meets pervasive gaming: towards long-term mobile participation. In Ext. Abstracts CHI 2014. ACM Press, 1483-1488.
- Lievrouw, L.A. (2006). Oppositional and activist new media: remediation, reconfiguration, participation. In Proc. PDC 2006. ACM Press, 115-124.
- Mainwaring, S.D., Cheng, M.F., & Anderson, K. (2004). Infrastructures and their discontents: Implications for Ubicomp. In Proc. Ubicomp 2004. Springer, 418-432.
- Mascaro, C.M. & Goggins, S.P. (2011). Brewing up citizen engagement: the Coffee Party on Facebook. In Proc. C&T 2011. ACM Press, 11-20.
- Monroy-Hernández, A., Farnham, S., Kiciman, E., Counts, S., & De Choudhury, M. (2013). Smart societies: from citizens as sensors to collective action. interactions 20(4), 16-19.
- Paulos, E., Honicky, RJ, & Hooker, B. (2009). Citizen science: Enabling participatory urbanism. In M. Foth (Ed.), Handbook of Research on Urban Informatics (ch. XXVIII, pp. 414-436). Hershey, PA: IGI Global.
- Ratto, M. (2011). Critical making: Conceptual and material studies in technology and social life. The Information Society 27(4), 252-260.
- Rawls, J. (1971). A Theory of Justice. Cambridge: Harvard University Press.
- Rawls, J. (1993). Political Liberalism. New York: Columbia University Press.
- Robertson, S.P. (2005). Voter-centered design: Toward a voter decision support system. ACM Trans. Comput.- Hum. Interact. 12(2), 263-292.
- Robertson, S.P. & Vatrapu, R.K. (2010). Digital government. Ann. Rev. Info. Sci. Tech. 44(1), 317-364.
- Schroeter, R., Foth, M., & Satchell, C. (2012). People, content, location: sweet spotting urban screens for situated engagement. In Proc. DIS 2012. ACM Press, 146-155.
- Semaan, B.C., Robertson, S.P., Douglas, S., & Maruyama, M. (2014). Social media supporting political deliberation across multiple public spheres: towards depolarization. In Proc. CSCW 2014. ACM Press, 1409-1421.
- Sengers, P., Boehner, K., David, S., & Kaye, J. (2005). Reflective design. In Proc. Aarhus 2005: Critical Computing. ACM Press, 49-58.
- Star, S.L. & Bowker, G.C. (2006). How to infrastructure. In L.A. Lievrouw & S. Livingstone (Eds.), Handbook of New Media: Student Edition (pp. 230-245). Thousand Oaks: Sage.
- Taylor, N., Marshall, J., Blum-Ross, A., Mills, J., Rogers, J., Egglestone, P., Frohlich, D.M., Wright, P., & Olivier, P. (2012). Viewpoint: empowering communities with situated voting devices. In Proc. CHI 2012. ACM Press, 1361-1370.
- Tsing, A.L. (2005). Friction: An ethnography of global connection. Princeton: Princeton University Press.
- Tufekci, Z. & Wilson, C. (2012). Social media and the decision to participate in political protest: Observations from Tahrir Square. Journal of Communication 62(2), 363-379.
- Vlachokyriakos, V., Comber, R., Ladha, K., Taylor, N., Dunphy, P., McCorry, P., & Olivier, P. (2014). PosterVote: expanding the action repertoire for local political activism. In Proc. DIS 2014. ACM Press, 795- 804.
- Voida, A., Dombrowski, L., Hayes, G.R., & Mazmanian, M. (2014). Shared values/conflicting logics: working around e-government systems. In Proc. CHI 2014. ACM Press, 3583-3592.
- Voida, A., Yao, Z., & Korn, M. (2015). (Infra)structures of volunteering. In Proc. CSCW 2015. ACM Press, 1704-1716.
- Wagner, I., Basile, M., Ehrenstrasser, L., Maquil, V., Terrin, J.-J., & Wagner, M. (2009). Supporting community engagement in the city: urban planning in the MR-tent. In Proc. C&T 2009. ACM Press, 185-194.
- Weise, S., Hardy, J., Agarwal, P., Coulton, P., Friday, A., & Chiasson, M. (2012). Democratizing ubiquitous computing: a right for locality. In Proc. UbiComp 2012. ACM Press, 521-530.
- Wulf, V., Aal, K., Kteish, I.A., Atam, M., Schubert, K., Rohde, M., Yerousis, G.P., & Randall, D. (2013). Fighting against the wall: social media use by political activists in a Palestinian village. In Proc. CHI 2013. ACM Press, 1979-1988.
- Wulf, V., Misaki, K., Atam, M., Randall, D., & Rohde, M. (2013). 'On the ground' in Sidi Bouzid: investigating social media use during the Tunisian revolution. In Proc. CSCW 2013. ACM Press, 1409-1418.
- Zerubavel, E. (1991). The Fine Line: Making Distinctions in Everyday Life. Chicago: University of Chicago Press.
Cited by
Sorted by citations
Kim Ly, C., Cross, T., Tasman, S., Mattka, J., Doggett, O., Marathe, M., & Chandra, P. (2026) · Proceedings of the 2026 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems · doi:10.1145/3772318.3791638
“We expand Korn and Voida’s work [27] framing the intentional and generative production of frictions via infrastructuring as design practice, which enable democratic discussion through contention.”
Influential
- Authors
- Korn, M., & Voida, A.
- Affiliations
- Indiana University – Purdue University Indianapolis (US)
- Venue
- Aarhus Series on Human Centered Computing
- Published
- 2015-10-05
- Volume
- 1
- Issue
- 1
- Pages
- 12
- ISSN
- 2445-7221 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2299787339
- Cited by
- 121
- References
- 3
- Citations by year
- 2026: 14 · 2025: 6 · 2024: 10 · 2023: 9 · 2022: 14 · 2021: 11 · 2020: 2 · 2019: 12 · 2018: 19 · 2017: 17 · 2016: 7
- FWCI
- 27.24
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- diamond
- doi.org
- Locations
- Aarhus Series on Human Centered Computing (publishedVersion)
- Funders
- National Science Foundation (1360035)
- Topics
- Physical Sciences › Computer Science › Human-Computer Interaction › Innovative Human-Technology Interaction
- Social Sciences › Business, Management and Accounting › Management of Technology and Innovation › Innovative Approaches in Technology and Social Development
- Social Sciences › Political Science and International Relations › Political Theory and Democracy
- Keywords
- citizen participation, infrastructuring, everyday life, political participation, consensus, contestation, friction
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review