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Bone Disease in Alcohol Abuse
Abstract
We evaluated bone disease in eight white men between the ages of 49 and 61 years who had been abusing alcohol for at least 10 years. The mean density of vertebral cancellous bone was 58% of normal, whereas the mean density of appendicular cortical bone was 90% of normal. Marked reduction in active bone resorption and bone formation was seen without evidence of osteomalacia. Serum levels of calcium and magnesium were in the lower range of normal; serum levels of phosphorus, calcifediol, and calcitriol were normal; and serum levels of parathyroid hormone and nephrogenous cyclic adenosine monophosphate were in the higher range of normal. These data suggest that bone disease in these subjects is not due to inhibition of parathyroid hormone secretion or function, or abnormal vitamin D metabolism, but to an inhibition of bone remodeling by a mechanism independent of the calciotropic hormones.
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Citations
Cited by
Human Aging: Usual and Successful
Rowe, J. W., & Kahn, R. L. (1987) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.3299702 · Cited by 3,384
Riggs, B. L., & Melton, L. J. (1986) · New England Journal of Medicine · doi:10.1056/nejm198606263142605 · Cited by 1,915
Secondary Causes of Osteoporosis
FITZPATRICK, L. A. (2002) · Mayo Clinic Proceedings · doi:10.1016/s0025-6196(11)62214-3 · Cited by 311
Ethanol reduces bone formation and may cause osteoporosis
Diamond, T., Stiel, D., Lunzer, M., Wilkinson, M., & Posen, S. (1989) · The American Journal of Medicine · doi:10.1016/0002-9343(89)90297-0 · Cited by 277
Gallego-Rojo, F. J., Gonzalez-Calvin, J. L., Muñoz-Torres, M., Mundi, J. L., Fernandez-Perez, R., & Rodrigo-Moreno, D. (1998) · Hepatology · doi:10.1002/hep.510280315 · Cited by 241
Metadata
- Authors
- BIKLE, D. D., GENANT, H. K., CANN, C., RECKER, R. R., HALLORAN, B. P., & STREWLER, G. J.
- Venue
- Annals of Internal Medicine
- Publisher
- American College of Physicians
- Published
- 1985-07-01
- Volume
- 103
- Issue
- 1
- Pages
- 42-48
- ISSN
- 0003-4819 (ISSN-L)
- 1539-3704
- OpenAlex
- W2032430933
- Cited by
- 309
- References
- 0
- FWCI
- 23.81
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
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- BIKLE, D. D., GENANT, H. K., CANN, C., RECKER, R. R., HALLORAN, B. P., & STREWLER, G. J. (1985). Bone Disease in Alcohol Abuse. Annals of Internal Medicine. https://doi.org/10.7326/0003-4819-103-1-42
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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
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