Student or educator? Sign up with your school email and get 6 months of Pro free.
Cited by 222

The DOI matches its Crossref record.

Alcoholism Problems in Women and Children.

·1977·Annals of Internal Medicine

Abstract

Excerpt Women alcoholics differ from men alcoholics in three ways: their brains, livers and other organs are bathed in a different endocrine "soup"; the unhappy drama of their alcoholism is played out more often in the arena of home and parenthood; and they usually find themselves a minority among patients in treatment. The question is, does any of this help us to understand the genesis, persistence, and treatment of their alcoholism? Hardly at all, it would seem. Only two chapters of this multiauthored book deal with the endocrine system. Belfer and Shader studied alcohol intake as a function of the menstrual...

Overview

The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.

Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.

A few free checks a day · papers already verified open instantly · results are public

Integrity signals

Registry

Crossref · 10.7326/0003-4819-87-1-131

Cites

Statistics

Verification

Claims the paper makes

The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.

Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.

A few free checks a day · papers already verified open instantly · results are public

Self-check

Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.

The self-check needs the paper’s full text.

Citations

Cited by

See all 222

Metadata

Venue
Annals of Internal Medicine
Published
1977-07-01
Volume
87
Issue
1
Pages
131-132
ISSN
  • 0003-4819 (ISSN-L)
  • 1539-3704
OpenAlex
W1494269242
Cited by
222
References
0
FWCI
11.21
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed

About these checks

Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.

Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.

Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.

What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›

Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review

How to cite

Cite CoChat for the checks on this page, and the paper for its own findings.

This page
CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Alcoholism Problems in Women and Children. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.7326/0003-4819-87-1-131
The paper
Alcoholism Problems in Women and Children. (1977). Annals of Internal Medicine. https://doi.org/10.7326/0003-4819-87-1-131

Data sources

Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.

Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.