Arid1a restrains Kras-dependent changes in acinar cell identity
Open accessAbstract
Mutations in members of the SWI/SNF chromatin remodeling family are common events in cancer, but the mechanisms whereby disruption of SWI/SNF components alters tumorigenesis remain poorly understood. To model the effect of loss of function mutations in the SWI/SNF subunit Arid1a in pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) initiation, we directed shRNA triggered, inducible and reversible suppression of Arid1a to the mouse pancreas in the setting of oncogenic KrasG12D. Arid1a cooperates with Kras in the adult pancreas as postnatal silencing of Arid1a following sustained KrasG12D expression induces rapid and irreversible reprogramming of acinar cells into mucinous PDAC precursor lesions. In contrast, Arid1a silencing during embryogenesis, concurrent with KrasG12D activation, leads to retention of acinar cell fate. Together, our results demonstrate Arid1a as a critical modulator of Kras-dependent changes in acinar cell identity, and underscore an unanticipated influence of timing and genetic context on the effects of SWI/SNF complex alterations in epithelial tumorigenesis.
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Deletion of SWI/SNF factors Arid1a or Brg1 accelerates pancreatic tumorigenesis on a backdrop of cystic neoplasms resembling human IPMNs.
“deletion of SWI/SNF factors Arid1a or Brg1 results in the acceleration of pancreatic tumorigenesis on the backdrop of cystic neoplasms resembling human IPMNs98–100.”
From Pancreatic cancer: Advances and challenges (2023) · cites this paper as [98]
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References 71 · Cited by 48
Research works printed but not linked: 1
- Flandez M Cendrowski J Cañamero M Salas A del Pozo N Schoonjans K Real FX 2014b Nr5a2 heterozygosity sensitises to, and cooperates with, inflammation in KRas(G12V)-driven pancreatic tumourigenesis Gut 63 647 655 10.1136/gutjnl-2012-304381 23598351 · DOI · Paper page
- Authors
- Livshits, G., Alonso-Curbelo, D., Morris, J. P., Koche, R., Saborowski, M., Wilkinson, J. E., & Lowe, S. W.
- Affiliations
- Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center (US)
- Department of Cancer Biology and Genetics, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, United States
- Medizinische Hochschule Hannover (DE)
- University of Michigan (US)
- Corresponding author
- Lowe, Scott W
- ORCID
- Venue
- eLife
- Publisher
- eLife Sciences Publications, Ltd
- Published
- 2018-07-17
- Volume
- 7
- ISSN
- 2050-084X (ISSN-L)
- PMC
- PMC6050044
- OpenAlex
- W2883052135
- Cited by
- 48
- References
- 71
- Citations by year
- 2026: 2 · 2025: 1 · 2024: 5 · 2023: 6 · 2022: 3 · 2021: 9 · 2020: 8 · 2019: 10 · 2018: 3
- FWCI
- 2.67
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- gold
- doi.org
- Licence
- Locations
- eLife (publishedVersion, cc-by)
- Europe PMC (PubMed Central) (publishedVersion, cc-by)
- PubMed Central (publishedVersion, cc-by)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals) (submittedVersion, cc-by-sa)
- Funders
- Lustgarten Foundation (388171, Research Investigator Award)
- National Cancer Institute (1F32CA177072-01, CA13106, Cancer Center Core Grants P30-CA008748)
- American Cancer Society (PF-13-037-01-DMC)
- Topics
- Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Molecular Biology › Chromatin Remodeling and Cancer
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Oncology › Pancreatic and Hepatic Oncology Research
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Neurology › Neurofibromatosis and Schwannoma Cases
- Keywords
- ARID1A, SWI/SNF chromatin remodeling, KRAS G12D, pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma, pancreatic carcinogenesis, cellular reprogramming, oncogenic KRAS
- MeSH terms
- Animals, Cell Differentiation, Cell Transformation, Neoplastic, DNA-Binding Proteins, Gene Expression Regulation, Morphogenesis, Nuclear Proteins, Transcription Factors, Proto-Oncogene Proteins p21(ras), Carcinoma, Pancreatic Ductal, Mice, Acinar Cells, Carcinogenesis
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