Cited by 5Sleep and Wakefulness ResearchCircadian rhythm and melatoninZebrafish Biomedical Research Applications

The zebrafish mutant dreammist implicates sodium homeostasis in sleep regulation

Open access
Barlow, Ida L, Mackay, Eirinn, Wheater, Emily, Goel, Aimee, Lim, Sumi, Zimmerman, Steve, Woods, Ian, Prober, David A +1 more·2023·eLife

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Abstract

Sleep is a nearly universal feature of animal behaviour, yet many of the molecular, genetic, and neuronal substrates that orchestrate sleep/wake transitions lie undiscovered. Employing a viral insertion sleep screen in larval zebrafish, we identified a novel gene, dreammist ( dmist ), whose loss results in behavioural hyperactivity and reduced sleep at night. The neuronally expressed dmist gene is conserved across vertebrates and encodes a small single-pass transmembrane protein that is structurally similar to the Na + ,K + -ATPase regulator, FXYD1/Phospholemman. Disruption of either fxyd1 or atp1a3a , a Na + ,K + -ATPase alpha-3 subunit associated with several heritable movement disorders in humans, led to decreased night-time sleep. Since atpa1a3a and dmist mutants have elevated intracellular Na + levels and non-additive effects on sleep amount at night, we propose that Dmist-dependent enhancement of Na + pump function modulates neuronal excitability to maintain normal sleep behaviour.

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Authors
Barlow, I. L., Mackay, E., Wheater, E., Goel, A., Lim, S., Zimmerman, S., Woods, I., Prober, D. A., & Rihel, J.
Affiliations
  • University College London (GB)
  • Harvard University (US)
  • Ithaca College (US)
  • California Institute of Technology (US)
Corresponding author
Rihel, Jason
Venue
eLife
Published
2023-08-07
Volume
12
ISSN
2050-084X (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W4375949141
Cited by
5
References
4
Citations by year
2026: 1 · 2025: 2 · 2024: 2
FWCI
0.75
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
Locations
  • eLife (publishedVersion, cc-by)
  • PubMed Central (publishedVersion, cc-by)
  • PubMed (publishedVersion)
  • DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals) (submittedVersion, cc-by-sa)
Funders
  • Wellcome Trust (217150/Z/19/Z)
  • European Research Council (282027)
  • National Institutes of Health (R35 NS122172)
Topics
  • Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Cognitive Neuroscience › Sleep and Wakefulness Research
  • Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Endocrine and Autonomic Systems › Circadian rhythm and melatonin
  • Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Cell Biology › Zebrafish Biomedical Research Applications
Keywords
sleep regulation, sodium homeostasis, FXYD1, Na+/K+-ATPase, intracellular sodium, neuronal excitability, sleep-wake transition, hyperactivity, zebrafish larvae, transmembrane proteins
MeSH terms
Sodium-Potassium-Exchanging ATPase, Animals, Homeostasis, Humans, Phosphoproteins, Sleep, Sodium, Zebrafish

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