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Depression: Causes and Treatment
Abstract
The second edition of Depression: Causes and Treatment provides a contemporary review of the diagnosis, causes, and treatments of depression. Both biological and psychological treatment approaches are described.
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In the citing paper
“The dominant approach in contemporary medical science views depression through the lens of a biological model, focusing on physiological factors such as neurochemical imbalances, genetic predispositions, and brain-structure anomalies; common interventions include medication (6, 7), positive-thinking activities (8), and social support (6, 8, 9).”
From Anti-stigmatizing: a collaborative autoethnography on recovery from depression (2024) · cites this paper as [9]
In the citing paper
“These findings could possibly be explained by the fact that the clinical picture of the current affective disorders involves a persistent depressed mood and/or diminished interest or pleasure in general [17,18].”
From Experienced burden of and adherence to smartphone-based ecological momentary assessment in persons with affective disorders (2020) · cites this paper as [18]
In the citing paper
“Those schemas/patterns play a major role in the development and maintenance of depression (8–10).”
From Computer-assisted avatar-based treatment for dysfunctional beliefs in depressive inpatients: A pilot study (2021) · cites this paper as [9]
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Items 301–336 of 336
Tyagi, V. (2025) · SSRN Electronic Journal · doi:10.2139/ssrn.5112237
Tao, W., Wang, B., & Tao, X. (2025) · Research Square · doi:10.21203/rs.3.rs-5956736/v1
Zhou, Y., & Xue, F. (2025) · Work · doi:10.1177/10519815241303345
Depression and Consumer DemandPreprint
Heffernan, I., & Nchare, K. (2025) · SSRN Electronic Journal · doi:10.2139/ssrn.5163187
Anxiety, Depression, and Stress Amongst U.S. Public Library Employees
Becker, K. L., Loomis, K. B., & Hernandez, X. S. (2025) · Public Library Quarterly · doi:10.1080/01616846.2025.2496594
Wong, M. Y. C., Lam, S. K. K., Wong, J. Y. H., & Fung, H. W. (2025) · Research on Social Work Practice · doi:10.1177/10497315251335256
Amanshauser, B., Ipolt, D., Haselgruber, A., Schröter, S., Maletzky, A., Noske, J., Zajec, K., & Weindl, D. (2025) · Psychotherapie Forum · doi:10.1007/s00729-025-00282-6
Factors Associated with Suicide Attempts in Adults with ADHD: Findings from a Clinical Study
Perotti, C., Rosso, G., Garrone, C., Ricci, V., Maina, G., & Salvo, G. D. (2025) · Medicina · doi:10.3390/medicina61071178 · Cited by 1
Chen, W., Bai, J., Niu, H., Zhu, Q., Zhao, X., & Dong, Y. (2025) · Frontiers in Psychiatry · doi:10.3389/fpsyt.2025.1546197
Muntigl, P. (2025) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-3-030-12852-4_88-1
Meyerhöfer, S., Ottenstein, C., Kirchner, L., Müller‐Pinzler, L., Krach, S., & Κube, T. (2025) · Clinical Psychological Science · doi:10.1177/21677026251375886
Rojková, Z., Mičková, Z., & Démuthová, S. (2025) · Adolescents · doi:10.3390/adolescents5040071
Vieira, F. F. P. (2025) · Research Square · doi:10.21203/rs.3.rs-8238072/v1
Kassis, W., & Artz, S. T.-G. (2013) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-3-642-33048-3_8
Kiani, Z., Fakari, F. R., Hakimzadeh, A., Hajian, S., Fakari, F. R., & Nasiri, M. (2024) · Figshare · doi:10.6084/m9.figshare.26625841
Kiani, Z., Fakari, F. R., Hakimzadeh, A., Hajian, S., Fakari, F. R., & Nasiri, M. (2024) · Figshare · doi:10.6084/m9.figshare.26625838
(2011) · Emerald Group Publishing Limited eBooks · doi:10.1108/978-1-61735-389-520251017
Ney, L. J. (2026) · Wiley Interdisciplinary Reviews Cognitive Science · doi:10.1002/wcs.70021 · Cited by 1
Antidepressant treatment modulates early maladaptive schemas in depressive disorderPreprint
Hajri, A., Laabidi, S., Karmous, A., Khelifa, E., Hajri, M., Dahouadi, T., Zalila, H., & Maamri, A. (2026) · Research Square · doi:10.21203/rs.3.rs-8460373/v1
Sadeh, Y., Graham, L., Egberts, M. R., Lenferink, L. I. M., & Kassam‐Adams, N. (2026) · Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry · doi:10.1111/jcpp.70113
Depression and consumer demand: evidence from food consumption in the U.S
Heffernan, I., & Nchare, K. (2026) · Applied Economics · doi:10.1080/00036846.2026.2636227
Mohamed, L. H., Sidek, M. F. J., Zulkifli, M. F., & RAHMAN, M. A. (2026) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-981-95-2385-6_48
Postbiotics and Mental Health: A New Frontier in Mood Disorders
Rad, A. H., Houshyar, J., Alikhah, H., Moghadam, S. K., Daneshfard, B., & Asghari, A. (2026) · Natural Product Communications · doi:10.1177/1934578x261433104
Tong, X., LianPing, Z., Jia, Y., Guo, J., Xu, J., Yin, D., & Zeng, S. (2026) · Basic and Applied Social Psychology · doi:10.1080/01973533.2026.2666510
Group psychoeducation for adults with varying levels of depressive symptoms
de França, G. H. B., Oltramari, G., Assumpção, F., Dias, N. M., & Lopes, F. M. (2026) · Journal of Health Psychology · doi:10.1177/13591053261450562
In silico analysis of phytochemicals extracted from white tea against major depressive disorder
Vidhiprasad, K. V., Shanti, K. N., Reshma, S. V., et al. (2026) · Proceedings of the Indian National Science Academy · doi:10.1007/s43538-026-00805-y
Combined effect of metabolic syndrome and cancer on depression
Yeo, M., Lee, M.-J., & Lee, W. (2026) · PLoS ONE · doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0351399
The moderating effect of mental toughness on the relationship between stress and mental health
Dziuba, A., Ennigkeit, F., Krell‐Roesch, J., Appel, L., Englert, C., & Wöll, A. (2026) · Frontiers in Psychology · doi:10.3389/fpsyg.2026.1768455
School Bullying Involvement and Adolescent Depressive Mood: A Daily Diary Study
Gong, N., Li, S. R., Ding, Q., 高若思, & Cao, X. (2026) · Research on Child and Adolescent Psychopathology · doi:10.1007/s10802-026-01478-3
Updated Freudian drive theory: childhood trauma, epigenetics, serotonin and beta endorphin
Kirsch, M. (2026) · Frontiers in Psychiatry · doi:10.3389/fpsyt.2026.1827617
On the Limitations of Burnout as an Indicator of Job‐Related Distress
Bianchi, R. (2026) · Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences · doi:10.1111/nyas.70366
Examining Depression by Using Beck Depression Inventory-II
Ijaz, M., Khan, L., Bilal, B., et al. (2025) · Pakistan Journal of Mental Health · doi:10.67785/pjmh.1.16
Puelpán-Pérez, R., & Quezada-Scholz, V. E. (2026) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-3-031-70581-6_588-1
Addressing Low Self Esteem in Pakistani University Students via an Embodied Conversational Agent
Tahir, H. M., Richards, D., & Kangas, M. (2026) · ACM International Conference on Intelligent Virtual Agents (IVA) · doi:10.1145/3806774.3827981
Yue, Y., Wang, P., Li, B., Sun, Y., Wang, J., & Yin, L. (2026) · Health Communication · doi:10.1080/10410236.2026.2734161
Zhou, L., Wei, C., Liu, Y., Zhang, W., & Zou, H. (2026) · Cognitive Therapy and Research · doi:10.1007/s10608-026-10788-1
Metadata
- Authors
- Beck, M. D., & Alford, P. D.
- Venue
- University of Pennsylvania Press eBooks
- Publisher
- University of Pennsylvania Press
- Published
- 2009-01-01
- OpenAlex
- W4242583637
- Cited by
- 334
- References
- 0
- Citations by year
- 2026: 26 · 2025: 34 · 2024: 30 · 2023: 21 · 2022: 25 · 2021: 27 · 2020: 21 · 2019: 22 · 2018: 20 · 2017: 24 · 2016: 10 · 2015: 19 · 2014: 11 · 2013: 16 · 2012: 15
- FWCI
- 13.89
- Type
- book
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- University of Pennsylvania Press eBooks (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Pharmacology (medical) › Treatment of Major Depression
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Psychological Treatments and Disorders
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Experimental and Cognitive Psychology › Anxiety, Depression, Psychometrics, Treatment, Cognitive Processes
- Keywords
- depression, etiology of depression, depression treatment, depression diagnosis, biological treatment, psychological intervention
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