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Epilepsy in Autism and Autisticlike Conditions: A Population-Based Study
Abstract
In a population-based study from Göteborg, Sweden, of infantile autism in children under age 10 years, we found epilepsy in 20% of the cases. Twice as many children among those with "autisticlike conditions" had epilepsy. All types of epilepsy were seen. Of the children in the study who had epilepsy, almost 75% (10/14) had psychomotor epilepsy. The association between autism-autisticlike conditions and epilepsy seemed to be with the behavioral disorder and not with the often concomitant mental retardation. Abnormalities evidenced on electroencephalograms seemed to be generated from the temporal regions and phylogenetically older parts of the brain in a majority of the cases.
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Citations
Cited by
Billstedt, E., Gillberg, C., & Gillberg, C. (2005) · Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders · doi:10.1007/s10803-005-3302-5 · Cited by 783
A Twin Study of Autism in Denmark, Finland, Iceland, Norway and Sweden
Steffenburg, S., Gillberg, C., Hellgren, L., Andersson, L., Gillberg, I. C., Jakobsson, G., & Bohman, M. (1989) · Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry · doi:10.1111/j.1469-7610.1989.tb00254.x · Cited by 780
Postmortem brain abnormalities of the glutamate neurotransmitter system in autism
Purcell, A. E., Jeon, O. H., Zimmerman, A. W., Blue, M. E., & Pevsner, J. (2001) · Neurology · doi:10.1212/wnl.57.9.1618 · Cited by 518
Amiet, C., Gourfinkel-An, I., Bouzamondo, A., Tordjman, S., Baulac, M., Lechat, P., Mottron, L., & Cohen, D. (2008) · Biological Psychiatry · doi:10.1016/j.biopsych.2008.04.030 · Cited by 499
Happe, F., & Frith, U. (1996) · Brain · doi:10.1093/brain/119.4.1377 · Cited by 466
Metadata
- Authors
- Olsson, I.
- Venue
- Archives of Neurology
- Publisher
- American Medical Association (AMA)
- Published
- 1988-06-01
- Volume
- 45
- Issue
- 6
- Pages
- 666
- ISSN
- 0003-9942 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W1967109866
- Cited by
- 212
- References
- 0
- FWCI
- 6.17
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
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- Olsson, I. (1988). Epilepsy in Autism and Autisticlike Conditions: A Population-Based Study. Archives of Neurology. https://doi.org/10.1001/archneur.1988.00520300086024
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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.