The DOI matches its Crossref record; 16 of the 16 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Treatment of Depressive Symptoms in Human Immunodeficiency Virus–Positive Patients
Abstract
BACKGROUND: This randomized clinical trial compared 16-week interventions with interpersonal psychotherapy, cognitive behavioral therapy, supportive psychotherapy, and supportive psychotherapy with imipramine for human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-positive patients with depressive symptoms. METHODS: Subjects (N = 101; 85 male, 16 female) with known HIV seropositivity for at least 6 months were randomized to 16 weeks of treatment. Inclusion criteria were 24-item Hamilton Depression Rating Scale score of 15 or higher, clinical judgment of depression, and physical health sufficient to attend outpatient sessions. Therapists were trained in manualized therapies specific for HIV-positive patients. Treatment adherence was monitored. RESULTS: Subjects randomized to interpersonal psychotherapy (n = 24) and supportive psychotherapy with imipramine (n = 26) had significantly greater improvement on depressive measures than those receiving supportive psychotherapy (n = 24) or cognitive behavioral therapy (n = 27). Similar results appeared in the completer subsample. CONCLUSIONS: Depressive symptoms appear treatable in HIV-positive patients. Interpersonal psychotherapy may have particular advantages as a psychotherapy for patients who have experienced the significant life events of HIV infection.
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“In addition, interpersonal therapy has been shown to be effective for treating depressive symptoms in HIV-positive patients (Markowitz et al , 1998), which is important given the high prevalence of HIV infection in this region of Africa.”
From Group interpersonal psychotherapy for depression in rural Uganda: 6-month outcomes: Randomised controlled trial (2006) · cites this paper as Markowitz et al, 1998
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Cites
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Cognitive Therapy for Depression
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Interpersonal Psychotherapy Of Depression
Klerman, G. L. (1984) · Medical Entomology and Zoology · Cited by 1,315
Self-citationInterpersonal Psychotherapy of Depression
Rush, A. J. (1985) · American Journal of Psychiatry · doi:10.1176/ajp.142.11.1381 · Cited by 831
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PRACTICE GUIDELINE FOR THE Treatment of Patients With Major Depressive Disorder
Gelenberg, A. J., Freeman, P. B., Markowitz, J. C., Rosenbaum, J. F., Thase, M. E., Trivedi, M. H., & Rhoads, R. S. (2010) · Cited by 1,372
Self-citationPsychotherapy for depression in adults: A meta-analysis of comparative outcome studies.
Cuijpers, P., van Straten, A., Andersson, G., & van Oppen, P. (2008) · Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology · doi:10.1037/a0013075 · Cited by 1,050
Mortality, CD4 Cell Count Decline, and Depressive Symptoms Among HIV-Seropositive Women
Ickovics, J. R., Hamburger, M. E., Vlahov, D., Schoenbaum, E. E., Schuman, P. C., BOLAND, R. J., & Moore, J. (2001) · JAMA · doi:10.1001/jama.285.11.1466 · Cited by 885
Hogan, B. E., Linden, W., & Najarian, B. (2002) · Clinical Psychology Review · doi:10.1016/s0272-7358(01)00102-7 · Cited by 842
Lespérance, F., Frasure-Smith, N., Koszycki, D., Laliberté, M.-A., van Zyl, L. T., Baker, B., Swenson, J. R., Ghatavi, K., Abramson, B. L., Dorian, P., et al. (2007) · JAMA · doi:10.1001/jama.297.4.367 · Cited by 658
Metadata
- Authors
- Markowitz, J. C., Kocsis, J. H., Fishman, B., Spielman, L. A., Jacobsberg, L. B., Frances, A. J., Klerman, G. L., & Perry, S. W.
- Affiliations
- Cornell University (US)
- Venue
- Archives of General Psychiatry
- Publisher
- American Medical Association (AMA)
- Published
- 1998-05-01
- Volume
- 55
- Issue
- 5
- Pages
- 452
- ISSN
- 0003-990X (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W1976615687
- Cited by
- 268
- References
- 16
- Citations by year
- 2026: 1 · 2025: 1 · 2024: 7 · 2023: 15 · 2022: 16 · 2021: 3 · 2020: 3 · 2019: 4 · 2018: 6 · 2017: 5 · 2016: 6 · 2015: 8 · 2014: 9 · 2013: 13 · 2012: 14
- FWCI
- 17.41
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Archives of General Psychiatry (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Funders
- New York Community Trust
- National Institutes of Health (5r01mh046250-05)
- College of Veterinary Medicine, Cornell University
- National Institute of Mental Health (MH-46250)
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Psychotherapy Techniques and Applications
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Infectious Diseases › HIV/AIDS Research and Interventions
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Pharmacology (medical) › Treatment of Major Depression
- Keywords
- HIV, depressive symptoms, depression treatment, interpersonal psychotherapy, cognitive behavioral therapy, supportive therapy, imipramine, psychotherapy, antidepressant augmentation, medication adherence
- MeSH terms
- Adult, Ambulatory Care, Combined Modality Therapy, Depressive Disorder, Female, HIV Seropositivity, Humans, Imipramine, Life Change Events, Male, Psychiatric Status Rating Scales, Psychotherapy, Risk Factors, Comorbidity, Cognitive Behavioral Therapy, Treatment Outcome, CD4 Lymphocyte Count
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