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Epidemiologic Research
Abstract
To the Editor.— The article entitled "A Model for Epidemiologic Research" by Doege and Gelfand (239:328, 1978) unfortunately tends to perpetuate a misconception about retrospective or case-control studies. The authors state, "For example, the frequently encountered case or case-control method has the important advantage of using limited but already available (retrospective) data that conserve the investigator's resources relatively well, yet carry the hazards of various known and unknown biases." This statement tends to confuse the time dimension with the strategy. Many, if not most, analytic case-control studies use data generated de novo rather than already extant. We may decide to interview patients with newly diagnosed cases of a disease as they come to a clinic for a stated period of time in the future (some may not even exist at the inception of the study). Data concerning these cases are compared with similar data from concurrently selected controls. This is
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Cited by
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Galli, M., Luciani, D., Bertolini, G., & Barbui, T. (2003) · Blood · doi:10.1182/blood-2002-02-0441 · Cited by 972
A consumer's guide to subgroup analyses
Oxman, A. D., & Guyatt, G. H. (1992) · Annals of Internal Medicine · doi:10.7326/0003-4819-116-1-78 · Cited by 914
Hassan, M. M., Hwang, L.-Y., Hatten, C. J., Swaim, M., Li, D., Abbruzzese, J. L., Beasley, P., & Patt, Y. Z. (2002) · Hepatology · doi:10.1053/jhep.2002.36780 · Cited by 762
Third generation oral contraceptives and risk of venous thrombosis: meta-analysis
Kemmeren, J. M., Algra, A., & Grobbee, D. E. (2001) · BMJ · doi:10.1136/bmj.323.7305.131 · Cited by 455
Metadata
- Authors
- Gullen, W. H.
- Venue
- JAMA
- Publisher
- American Medical Association (AMA)
- Published
- 1978-06-23
- Volume
- 239
- Issue
- 25
- Pages
- 2655-2655
- ISSN
- 0002-9955 (ISSN-L)
- 0098-7484
- OpenAlex
- W4233463605
- Cited by
- 174
- References
- 0
- FWCI
- 0.00
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.