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Cited by 490

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Tuberculosis as a Manifestation of the Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome (AIDS)

Sunderam, Gnana·1986·JAMA: The Journal of the American Medical Association

Abstract

Tuberculosis has not been well documented as a complication of the acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS). We studied 48 cases of mycobacterial diseases among a group of 136 adult patients with AIDS over a 43-month period. Twenty-nine of them had severe and unusual manifestations of disease due to Mycobacterium tuberculosis, predominantly extrapulmonary and disseminated. Tuberculosis was more common among Haitians (4/8) and intravenous drug abusers (24/102) than among homosexuals who did not abuse drugs (0/22). Twelve of 21 patients with tuberculosis who were treated responded well, whereas three developed progressive disease indicative of treatment failure. Severe and unusual presentation of overwhelming tuberculosis in appropriate clinical circumstances may be considered an infection predictive of the presence of AIDS.

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Crossref · 10.1001/jama.1986.03380030064029

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Metadata

Authors
Sunderam, G.
Venue
JAMA: The Journal of the American Medical Association
Published
1986-07-18
Volume
256
Issue
3
Pages
362
ISSN
  • 0002-9955 (ISSN-L)
  • 0098-7484
OpenAlex
W2053035406
Cited by
490
References
0
FWCI
40.64
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed

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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.