The DOI matches its Crossref record; 45 of the 45 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Association Between <emph type="ital">BRCA1</emph> and <emph type="ital">BRCA2</emph> Mutations and Survival in Women With Invasive Epithelial Ovarian Cancer
Open accessAbstract
CONTEXT: Approximately 10% of women with invasive epithelial ovarian cancer (EOC) carry deleterious germline mutations in BRCA1 or BRCA2. A recent article suggested that BRCA2-related EOC was associated with an improved prognosis, but the effect of BRCA1 remains unclear. OBJECTIVE: To characterize the survival of BRCA carriers with EOC compared with noncarriers and to determine whether BRCA1 and BRCA2 carriers show similar survival patterns. DESIGN, SETTING, AND PARTICIPANTS: A pooled analysis of 26 observational studies on the survival of women with ovarian cancer, which included data from 1213 EOC cases with pathogenic germline mutations in BRCA1 (n = 909) or BRCA2 (n = 304) and from 2666 noncarriers recruited and followed up at variable times between 1987 and 2010 (the median year of diagnosis was 1998). MAIN OUTCOME MEASURE: Five-year overall mortality. RESULTS: The 5-year overall survival was 36% (95% CI, 34%-38%) for noncarriers, 44% (95% CI, 40%-48%) for BRCA1 carriers, and 52% (95% CI, 46%-58%) for BRCA2 carriers. After adjusting for study and year of diagnosis, BRCA1 and BRCA2 mutation carriers showed a more favorable survival than noncarriers (for BRCA1: hazard ratio [HR], 0.78; 95% CI, 0.68-0.89; P < .001; and for BRCA2: HR, 0.61; 95% CI, 0.50-0.76; P < .001). These survival differences remained after additional adjustment for stage, grade, histology, and age at diagnosis (for BRCA1: HR, 0.73; 95% CI, 0.64-0.84; P < .001; and for BRCA2: HR, 0.49; 95% CI, 0.39-0.61; P < .001). The BRCA1 HR estimate was significantly different from the HR estimated in the adjusted model (P for heterogeneity = .003). CONCLUSION: Among patients with invasive EOC, having a germline mutation in BRCA1 or BRCA2 was associated with improved 5-year overall survival. BRCA2 carriers had the best prognosis.
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Integrated genomic analyses of ovarian carcinoma
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How Many Imputations are Really Needed? Some Practical Clarifications of Multiple Imputation Theory
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Mutations in BRAF and KRAS Characterize the Development of Low-Grade Ovarian Serous Carcinoma
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Self-citationDaly, M. B., Pal, T., Berry, M. P., Buys, S. S., Dickson, P., Domchek, S. M., Elkhanany, A., Friedman, S., Goggins, M., Hutton, M. L., et al. (2021) · Journal of the National Comprehensive Cancer Network · doi:10.6004/jnccn.2021.0001 · Cited by 1,112
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Homologous Recombination Deficiency: Exploiting the Fundamental Vulnerability of Ovarian Cancer
Konstantinopoulos, P. A., Ceccaldi, R., Shapiro, G. I., & D'Andrea, A. D. (2015) · Cancer Discovery · doi:10.1158/2159-8290.cd-15-0714 · Cited by 945
Metadata
- Authors
- Bolton, K. L.
- Venue
- JAMA
- Publisher
- American Medical Association (AMA)
- Published
- 2012-01-25
- Volume
- 307
- Issue
- 4
- Pages
- 382
- ISSN
- 0002-9955 (ISSN-L)
- 0098-7484
- OpenAlex
- W2102004732
- Cited by
- 674
- References
- 45
- FWCI
- 26.93
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- green
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