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Cited by 252

The DOI matches its OpenAlex record; 1 of the 1 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Physical fitness levels vs selected coronary risk factors. A cross-sectional study

Kenneth H. Cooper·1976·JAMA

Abstract

Several studies show significant correlations of blood variables, weight, abnormal electrocardiograms, and blood pressure with the incidence of coronary heart disease, but the quantification of fitness and its correlation with coronary heart disease is more difficult. In this study, approximately 3,000 men, average age of 44.6 years, were examined for blood and lipid profile, pulmonary function, percent body fat determination, and Balke maximal performance treadmill stress testing with multilead ECG monitoring. Five age-adjusted cardiorespiratory fitness categories were determined from treadmill times. A consistent inverse relationship among physical fitness categories and resting heart rate, body weight, percent body fat, serum levels of cholesterol and triglycerides, glucose, and systolic blood pressure, was observed. Forced vital capacity was directly related to levels of fitness. These results, although cross-sectional, imply that physical fitness is related to lower coronary risk factors.

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Metadata

Authors
Cooper, K. H.
Venue
JAMA
Publisher
American Medical Association
Published
1976-07-12
Volume
236
Issue
2
Pages
166-169
ISSN
0002-9955 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W4232767337
Cited by
252
References
1
FWCI
23.77
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Physical fitness levels vs selected coronary risk factors. A cross-sectional study. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1001/jama.236.2.166
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Cooper, K. H. (1976). Physical fitness levels vs selected coronary risk factors. A cross-sectional study. JAMA. https://doi.org/10.1001/jama.236.2.166

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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.