Cited by 451Traumatic Brain Injury ResearchTraumatic Brain Injury and Neurovascular DisturbancesTrauma and Emergency Care Studies

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 70 of the 71 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Recovery After Mild Traumatic Brain Injury in Patients Presenting to US Level I Trauma Centers: A Transforming Research and Clinical Knowledge in Traumatic Brain Injury (TRACK-TBI) Study

Open access

Nelson, Lindsay D., Temkin, Nancy R., Dikmen, Sureyya, Barber, Jason, Giacino, Joseph T., Yuh, Esther, Levin, Harvey S., McCrea, Michael A., Stein, Murray B., Mukherjee, Pratik, Okonkwo, David O., Robertson, Claudia S., Diaz-Arrastia, Ramon, Manley, Geoffrey T., and the TRACK-TBI Investigators, Adeoye, Opeolu, Badjatia, Neeraj, Boase, Kim, Bodien, Yelena, Bullock, M. Ross, Chesnut, Randall, Corrigan, John D., Crawford, Karen, Duhaime, Ann-Christine, Ellenbogen, Richard, Feeser, V. Ramana, Ferguson, Adam, Foreman, Brandon, Gardner, Raquel, Gaudette, Etienne, Gonzalez, Luis, Gopinath, Shankar, Gullapalli, Rao, Hemphill, J Claude, Hotz, Gillian, Jain, Sonia, Korley, Frederick, Kramer, Joel, Kreitzer, Natalie, Lindsell, Chris, Machamer, Joan, Madden, Christopher, Martin, Alastair, McAllister, Thomas, Merchant, Randall, Noel, Florence, Palacios, Eva, Perl, Daniel, Puccio, Ava, Rabinowitz, Miri, Rosand, Jonathan, Sander, Angelle, Satris, Gabriela, Schnyer, David, Seabury, Seth, Sherer, Mark, Taylor, Sabrina, Toga, Arthur, Valadka, Alex, Vassar, Mary J., Vespa, Paul, Wang, Kevin, Yue, John K., Zafonte, Ross·2019·JAMA Neurology

DOI 10.1001/jamaneurol.2019.1313PMC PMC6547159

Open this paper in CoChat — free account Open PDF

Abstract

IMPORTANCE: Most traumatic brain injuries (TBIs) are classified as mild (mTBI) based on admission Glasgow Coma Scale (GCS) scores of 13 to 15. The prevalence of persistent functional limitations for these patients is unclear. OBJECTIVES: To characterize the natural history of recovery of daily function following mTBI vs peripheral orthopedic traumatic injury in the first 12 months postinjury using data from the Transforming Research and Clinical Knowledge in Traumatic Brain Injury (TRACK-TBI) study, and, using clinical computed tomographic (CT) scans, examine whether the presence (CT+) or absence (CT-) of acute intracranial findings in the mTBI group was associated with outcomes. DESIGN, SETTING, AND PARTICIPANTS: TRACK-TBI, a cohort study of patients with mTBI presenting to US level I trauma centers, enrolled patients from February 26, 2014, to August 8, 2018, and followed up for 12 months. A total of 1453 patients at 11 level I trauma center emergency departments or inpatient units met inclusion criteria (ie, mTBI [n = 1154] or peripheral orthopedic traumatic injury [n = 299]) and were enrolled within 24 hours of injury; mTBI participants had admission GCS scores of 13 to 15 and clinical head CT scans. Patients with peripheral orthopedic trauma injury served as the control (OTC) group. EXPOSURES: Participants with mTBI or OTC. MAIN OUTCOMES AND MEASURES: The Glasgow Outcome Scale Extended (GOSE) scale score, reflecting injury-related functional limitations across broad life domains at 2 weeks and 3, 6, and 12 months postinjury was the primary outcome. The possible score range of the GOSE score is 1 (dead) to 8 (upper good recovery), with a score less than 8 indicating some degree of functional impairment. RESULTS: Of the 1453 participants, 953 (65.6%) were men; mean (SD) age was 40.9 (17.1) years in the mTBI group and 40.9 (15.4) years in the OTC group. Most participants (mTBI, 87%; OTC, 93%) reported functional limitations (GOSE <8) at 2 weeks postinjury. At 12 months, the percentage of mTBI participants reporting functional limitations was 53% (95% CI, 49%-56%) vs 38% (95% CI, 30%-45%) for OTCs. A higher percentage of CT+ patients reported impairment (61%) compared with the mTBI CT- group (49%; relative risk [RR], 1.24; 95% CI, 1.08-1.43) and a higher percentage in the mTBI CT-group compared with the OTC group (RR, 1.28; 95% CI, 1.02-1.60). CONCLUSIONS AND RELEVANCE: Most patients with mTBI presenting to US level I trauma centers report persistent, injury-related life difficulties at 1 year postinjury, suggesting the need for more systematic follow-up of patients with mTBI to provide treatments and reduce the risk of chronic problems after mTBI.

The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.

Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.

Integrity signals

Registry

Crossref · 10.1001/jamaneurol.2019.1313

Cites

70 of 70 references verified0 citation errors · 0 not checkable

Statistics

Claims the paper makes

The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.

Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.

Claims other papers make about this one

Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?

Self-check

Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.

The self-check needs the paper’s full text.

Controlling the False Discovery Rate: A Practical and Powerful Approach to Multiple Testing
Benjamini, Y., & Hochberg, Y. (1995) · Journal of the Royal Statistical Society Series B: Statistical Methodology · doi:10.1111/j.2517-6161.1995.tb02031.x · Cited by 109,482
The satisfaction with life scale
Diener, E., Emmons, R. A., Larsen, R. J., & Griffin, S. (1985) · Journal of Personality Assessment · doi:10.1207/s15327752jpa4901_13 · Cited by 31,768
Practical Statistics for Medical Research.
Walter, S., & Altman, D. G. (1992) · Biometrics · doi:10.2307/2532320 · Cited by 11,666
Practical Statistics for Medical Research
Altman, D. G. (1990) · doi:10.1201/9780429258589 · Cited by 10,668
Traumatic Brain Injury–Related Emergency Department Visits, Hospitalizations, and Deaths — United States, 2007 and 2013
Taylor, C. A., Bell, J. M., Breiding, M. J., & Xu, L. (2017) · MMWR Surveillance Summaries · doi:10.15585/mmwr.ss6609a1 · Cited by 2,331
Moderate and severe traumatic brain injury in adults
Maas, A. I., Stocchetti, N., & Bullock, R. (2008) · The Lancet Neurology · doi:10.1016/s1474-4422(08)70164-9 · Cited by 2,123
Definition of mild traumatic brain injury
&NA;, &. (1993) · Journal of Head Trauma Rehabilitation · doi:10.1097/00001199-199309000-00010 · Cited by 1,910
L'examen psychologique ; Dans les cas d'ence-phalopathie traumatique (Les problemes)
Rey, A. (1941) · Medical Entomology and Zoology · Cited by 1,702
Acute Effects and Recovery Time Following Concussion in Collegiate Football Players
McCrea, M., Guskiewicz, K. M., Marshall, S. W., Barr, W., RANDOLPH, C. C., Cantu, R. C., Oñate, J. A., Yang, J. G., & Kelly, J. P. (2003) · JAMA · doi:10.1001/jama.290.19.2556 · Cited by 1,492
Self-citation
The Rivermead Post Concussion Symptoms Questionnaire: a measure of symptoms commonly experienced after head injury and its reliability
King, N. S., Crawford, S., Wenden, F. J., Moss, N. E. G., & Wade, D. T. (1995) · Journal of Neurology · doi:10.1007/bf00868811 · Cited by 1,460

Flagged first, then by citations

Show all 71 references

1 of the 71 references couldn’t be matched to a known paper.

Research works printed but not linked: 3

Rey, 1941, L’examen psychologique dans les cas d’encephalopathie traumatique., Arch Psychol, 28, 215
Derogatis, 2001, Brief Symptom Inventory 18 (BSI-18): Administration, Scoring, and Procedures Manual
Schmidt, 1996, Rey Auditory Verbal Learning Test: A Handbook

Sorted by citations

Items 101–200 of 451

Impact of Sociodemographic, Premorbid, and Injury-Related Factors on Patient-Reported Outcome Trajectories after Traumatic Brain Injury (TBI)
von Steinbüchel, N., Hahm, S., Muehlan, H., Arango‐Lasprilla, J. C., Bockhop, F., Čović, A., Schmidt, S., Steyerberg, E. W., Maas, A. I. R., Menon, D. K., et al. (2023) · Journal of Clinical Medicine · doi:10.3390/jcm12062246 · Cited by 22
A Live Video Mind-Body Treatment to Prevent Persistent Symptoms Following Mild Traumatic Brain Injury: Protocol for a Mixed Methods Study
Greenberg, J., Singh, T., Iverson, G. L., Silverberg, N. D., Macklin, E. A., Parker, R. A., Giacino, J. T., Yeh, G. Y., & Vranceanu, A. (2020) · JMIR Research Protocols · doi:10.2196/25746 · Cited by 19
Self-citation
Repetitive Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation for Neuropathic Pain and Neuropsychiatric Symptoms in Traumatic Brain Injury: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis
Li, X., Lu, T., Yu, H. Z., Shen, J., Chen, Z., Yang, X., Huang, Z., Yang, Y., Feng, Y., Zhou, X., et al. (2022) · Neural Plasticity · doi:10.1155/2022/2036736 · Cited by 22
Association of Blood-Based Biomarkers and 6-Month Patient-Reported Outcomes in Patients With Mild TBI
Whitehouse, D. P., Wilson, L., Czeiter, E., Büki, A., Wang, K., von Steinbüchel, N., Zeldovich, M., Steyerberg, E. W., Maas, A. I. R., Menon, D. K., et al. (2024) · Neurology · doi:10.1212/wnl.0000000000210040 · Cited by 19
Self-citation
Long-term mortality and causes of death among patients with mild traumatic brain injury: a 5-year multicenter study
Sercy, E., Orlando, A., Carrick, M. M., Lieser, M. J., Madayag, R. M., Vasquez, D. G., Tanner, A. H., Rubin, B., & Bar‐Or, D. (2020) · Brain Injury · doi:10.1080/02699052.2020.1725981 · Cited by 20
Cerebral Theta-Burst Stimulation Combined with Physiotherapy in Patients with Incomplete Spinal Cord Injury: A Pilot Randomized Controlled Trial
Feng, X., Wang, T., Jiang, Y. J., Liu, Y. F., Yang, H., Duan, Z., Ji, L., & Wei, J. (2023) · Journal of Rehabilitation Medicine · doi:10.2340/jrm.v55.4375 · Cited by 18
Drosophila melanogaster as a model to study age and sex differences in brain injury and neurodegeneration after mild head trauma
Ye, C., Behnke, J. A., Hardin, K. R., & Zheng, J. Q. (2023) · Frontiers in Neuroscience · doi:10.3389/fnins.2023.1150694 · Cited by 22
A 3D-Printed Biomaterial Scaffold Reinforced with Inorganic Fillers for Bone Tissue Engineering: In Vitro Assessment and In Vivo Animal Studies
Sithole, M. N., Kumar, P., du Toit, L. C., Erlwanger, K. H., Ubanako, P. N., & Choonara, Y. E. (2023) · International Journal of Molecular Sciences · doi:10.3390/ijms24087611 · Cited by 19
Gender and Age Differences in Outcomes after Mild Traumatic Brain Injury
Wågberg, S., Stålnacke, B., & Magnusson, B. M. (2023) · Journal of Clinical Medicine · doi:10.3390/jcm12154883 · Cited by 20
Mild traumatic brain injury/concussion and female sexuality, a scoping review of the literature
Anto‐Ocrah, M., Tiffany, K., Hasman, L., & van Wijngaarden, E. (2020) · Injury Epidemiology · doi:10.1186/s40621-020-0232-9 · Cited by 17
Influence of Concomitant Extracranial Injury on Functional and Cognitive Recovery From Mild Versus Moderate to Severe Traumatic Brain Injury
Carroll, E. L., Manktelow, A. E., Outtrim, J. G., Chatfield, D. A., Forsyth, F., Hutchinson, P. J., Tenovuo, O. S., Posti, J. P., Wilson, L., Sahakian, B. J., et al. (2020) · Journal of Head Trauma Rehabilitation · doi:10.1097/htr.0000000000000575 · Cited by 18
Beyond Glasgow Coma Scale: Prehospital prediction of traumatic brain injury
Schucht, J. E., Rakhit, S., Smith, M. C. F., Han, J. H., Brown, J. B., Grigorian, A., Gondek, S. P., Smith, J. W., Patel, M. B., & Maiga, A. W. (2024) · Surgery · doi:10.1016/j.surg.2024.07.090 · Cited by 19
Central Curation of Glasgow Outcome Scale-Extended Data: Lessons Learned from TRACK-TBI
Boase, K., Machamer, J., Temkin, N. R., DIKMEN, S. S., Wilson, L., Nelson, L. D., Barber, J. K., Bodien, Y. G., Giacino, J. T., Markowitz, A. J., et al. (2021) · Journal of Neurotrauma · doi:10.1089/neu.2020.7528 · Cited by 18
Self-citation
Premature cognitive decline in specific domains found in young veterans with mTBI coincide with elder normative scores and advanced-age subjects with early-stage Parkinson’s disease
Nejtek, V. A., James, R., Salvatore, M. F., Alphonso, H. M., & Boehm, G. W. (2021) · PLoS ONE · doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0258851 · Cited by 17
Mesenchymal stem cell-derived extracellular vesicles therapy in traumatic central nervous system diseases: a systematic review and meta-analysis
Yang, Z., Liang, Z., Rao, J., Lin, F., Lin, Y., Xu, X., Wang, C., & Chen, C. (2023) · Neural Regeneration Research · doi:10.4103/1673-5374.371376 · Cited by 18
Genome-wide association study of traumatic brain injury in U.S. military veterans enrolled in the VA million veteran program
Merritt, V. C., Maihofer, A. X., Gasperi, M., Ketema, E., Coffinier, C., Stein, M. B., Panizzon, M. S., Hauger, R. L., Logue, M. W., Delano‐Wood, L., et al. (2023) · Molecular Psychiatry · doi:10.1038/s41380-023-02304-8 · Cited by 20
Self-citation
The Glasgow Coma Scale at 50: looking back and forward
Manley, G. T., & Maas, A. I. R. (2024) · The Lancet · doi:10.1016/s0140-6736(24)01596-4 · Cited by 17
Self-citation
Clinical Gestalt for Early Prediction of Delayed Functional and Symptomatic Recovery From Mild Traumatic Brain Injury Is Inadequate
Korley, F. K., Peacock, W. F., Eckner, J. T., Maio, R. F., Levin, S., Bechtold, K. T., Peters, M. E., Roy, D., Falk, H. J., Hall, A. J., et al. (2019) · Academic Emergency Medicine · doi:10.1111/acem.13844 · Cited by 17
Self-citation
Diagnosis and Management of Mild Traumatic Brain Injury (mTBI): A Comprehensive, Patient-centered Approach
Sergeyenko, Y., Andreae, M. E., & Segal, M. (2025) · Current Pain and Headache Reports · doi:10.1007/s11916-024-01333-4 · Cited by 21
Inter-facility transfer of patients with traumatic intracranial hemorrhage and GCS 14–15: The pilot study of a screening protocol by neurosurgeon to avoid unnecessary transfers
Alan, N., Kim, S. J., Agarwal, N., Clarke, J. E., Yealy, D. M., Cohen‐Gadol, A., & Sekula, R. F. (2020) · Journal of Clinical Neuroscience · doi:10.1016/j.jocn.2020.09.050 · Cited by 16
Sensory Phenotypes for Balance Dysfunction After Mild Traumatic Brain Injury
Fino, P. C., Dibble, L. E., Wilde, E. A., Fino, N. F., Johnson, P. K., Cortez, M. M., Hansen, C. R., van der Veen, S. M., Skop, K. M., Werner, J. K., et al. (2022) · Neurology · doi:10.1212/wnl.0000000000200602 · Cited by 17
Self-citation
Cognitive performance in older people after mild traumatic brain injury: Trauma effects and other risk factors
Hume, C. H., Mitra, B., Wright, B. J., & Kinsella, G. (2022) · Journal of the International Neuropsychological Society · doi:10.1017/s1355617722000674 · Cited by 16
A meta-synthesis of individual, interpersonal, and systemic factors impacting resilience after traumatic brain injury.
Bannon, S. M., Fishbein, N. S., Lovette, B. C., Wang, K., Waterhouse, C., Rajala, C., Costantini, H., Lichstein, K., Giacino, J. T., Vranceanu, A., et al. (2022) · Rehabilitation Psychology · doi:10.1037/rep0000462 · Cited by 15
Self-citation
Olfactory Dysfunction Following Moderate to Severe Traumatic Brain Injury: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis
Tai, K. Y., Leland, E. M., Seal, S. M., Schneider, A. L. C., Rowan, N. R., & Kamath, V. J. (2022) · Neuropsychology Review · doi:10.1007/s11065-022-09563-2 · Cited by 17
Longitudinal Trajectories of Post-Concussive Symptoms Following Mild Traumatic Brain Injury
Keatley, E. S., Bechtold, K. T., Psoter, K. J., Peters, M. E., Everett, A. D., Rao, V., Meter, T. E. V., Falk, H. J., Korley, F. K., & Roy, D. (2023) · Brain Injury · doi:10.1080/02699052.2023.2172612 · Cited by 16
Self-citation
Use of Support Vector Machines Approach via ComBat Harmonized Diffusion Tensor Imaging for the Diagnosis and Prognosis of Mild Traumatic Brain Injury: A CENTER-TBI Study
Pinto, M. S., Winzeck, S., Kornaropoulos, E., Richter, S., Paolella, R., Correia, M., Glocker, B., Williams, G. B., Vik, A., Posti, J. P., et al. (2023) · Journal of Neurotrauma · doi:10.1089/neu.2022.0365 · Cited by 14
Fluid biomarkers and neuroimaging in mild traumatic brain injury: current uses and potential future directions for clinical use in emergency medicine
Newcombe, V., Richter, S., Whitehouse, D. P., Bloom, B., & Lecky, F. E. (2023) · Emergency Medicine Journal · doi:10.1136/emermed-2023-213111 · Cited by 15
Temporal changes in the microglial proteome of male and female mice after a diffuse brain injury using label‐free quantitative proteomics
Doust, Y. V., Bindoff, A. D., Holloway, O. G., Wilson, R., King, A. E., & Ziebell, J. M. (2022) · Glia · doi:10.1002/glia.24313 · Cited by 14
The Impact of a Recent Concussion on College-Aged Individuals with Co-Occurring Anxiety: A Qualitative Investigation
Greenberg, J., Kanaya, M. R., Bannon, S. M., McKinnon, E., Iverson, G. L., Silverberg, N. D., Parker, R. A., Giacino, J. T., Yeh, G. Y., & Vranceanu, A. (2023) · International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health · doi:10.3390/ijerph20031988 · Cited by 14
Self-citation
Adjunctive virtual reality pain relief after traumatic injury: a proof-of-concept within-person randomized trial
Morris, N. A., Wang, Y., Felix, R. B., Rao, A., Arnold, S., Khalid, M., Armahizer, M. J., Murthi, S. B., & Colloca, L. (2023) · Pain · doi:10.1097/j.pain.0000000000002914 · Cited by 14
Sex differences in the extent of acute axonal pathologies after experimental concussion
Song, H., Tomasevich, A., Paolini, A., Browne, K. D., Wofford, K. L., Kelley, B. J., Kantemneni, E., Kennedy, J., Qiu, Y., Schneider, A. L. C., et al. (2024) · Acta Neuropathologica · doi:10.1007/s00401-024-02735-9 · Cited by 14
What traditional neuropsychological assessment got wrong about mild traumatic brain injury. II: limitations in test development, research design, statistical and psychometric issues
Bigler, E. D., Allder, S. J., & Victoroff, J. (2024) · Brain Injury · doi:10.1080/02699052.2024.2376261 · Cited by 19
Current Trends in Mild Traumatic Brain Injury
Krueger, E. M., DiGiorgio, A. M., Jagid, J. R., Cordeiro, J. G., & Farhat, H. I. (2021) · Cureus · doi:10.7759/cureus.18434 · Cited by 14
Beyond mild, moderate, and severe traumatic brain injury: modelling severity from clinical, neuroimaging, and blood-based indicators
Nelson, L. D., Magnus, B. E., Yue, J. K., Balsis, S. M., Patrick, C. J., Temkin, N., Yuh, E. L., Diaz-Arrastia, R. R., Ryu, E., Maas, A. I. R., et al. (2025) · EBioMedicine · doi:10.1016/j.ebiom.2025.106001 · Cited by 13
Self-citation
Predictors of Functional Outcome in a Cohort of Hispanic Patients Using Exoskeleton Rehabilitation for Cerebrovascular Accidents and Traumatic Brain Injury
Treviño, L. R., Roberge, P., Auer, M. E., Morales, Á., & Torres-Reverón, A. (2021) · Frontiers in Neurorobotics · doi:10.3389/fnbot.2021.682156 · Cited by 13
Interrater Reliability of National Institutes of Health Traumatic Brain Injury Imaging Common Data Elements for Brain Magnetic Resonance Imaging in Mild Traumatic Brain Injury
Rincon, S., Mukherjee, P., Levin, H. S., Temkin, N. R., Donald, C. L. M., Krainak, D. M., Sun, X., Jain, S., Taylor, S. R., Markowitz, A. J., et al. (2021) · Journal of Neurotrauma · doi:10.1089/neu.2021.0138 · Cited by 13
Self-citation
Comparing the Quality of Life after Brain Injury-Overall Scale and Satisfaction with Life Scale as Outcome Measures for Traumatic Brain Injury Research
Kreitzer, N. P., Jain, S., Young, J. S., Sun, X., Stein, M. B., McCrea, M., Levin, H. S., Giacino, J. T., Markowitz, A. J., Manley, G. T., et al. (2021) · Journal of Neurotrauma · doi:10.1089/neu.2020.7546 · Cited by 13
Self-citation
Treatment and Rehabilitation for Traumatic Brain Injury: Current Update
Min, J. H., & Shin, Y. (2022) · Brain & Neurorehabilitation · doi:10.12786/bn.2022.15.e14 · Cited by 16
Emotional Resilience Predicts Preserved White Matter Microstructure Following Mild Traumatic Brain Injury
Cai, L. T., Brett, B. L., Palacios, E. M., Yuh, E. L., Bourla, I., Wren-Jarvis, J., Wang, Y., Donald, C. M., Diaz-Arrastia, R. R., Giacino, J. T., et al. (2022) · Biological Psychiatry Cognitive Neuroscience and Neuroimaging · doi:10.1016/j.bpsc.2022.08.015 · Cited by 14
Self-citation
Quality of life and psychological health after mild traumatic brain injury in older people: Three- and six-month follow up
Hume, C. H., Mitra, B., Wright, B. J., & Kinsella, G. (2023) · Brain Injury · doi:10.1080/02699052.2023.2237882 · Cited by 14
Network analysis applied to post-concussion symptoms in two mild traumatic brain injury samples
Faulkner, J. W., Theadom, A., Snell, D. L., & Williams, M. N. (2023) · Frontiers in Neurology · doi:10.3389/fneur.2023.1226367 · Cited by 14
Critical Review of Recently Published Studies Claiming Long-Term Neurocognitive Abnormalities in Mild Traumatic Brain Injury
Boone, K. B., Vane, R., & Victor, T. L. (2024) · Archives of Clinical Neuropsychology · doi:10.1093/arclin/acae079 · Cited by 15
Pre-injury health status and excess mortality in persons with traumatic brain injury: A decade-long historical cohort study
Mollayeva, T., Hurst, M., Chan, V., Escobar, M., Sutton, M., & Colantonio, A. (2020) · Preventive Medicine · doi:10.1016/j.ypmed.2020.106213 · Cited by 12
Managing outcome expectations after Traumatic Brain Injury
Maas, A. I. R., Hemphill, J. C., Wilson, L., & Manley, G. T. (2023) · Injury · doi:10.1016/j.injury.2023.03.027 · Cited by 13
Self-citation
Associations of Preexisting Vascular Risk Factors With Outcomes After Traumatic Brain Injury: A TRACK-TBI Study
Schneider, A. L. C., Barber, J. K., Temkin, N. R., Gardner, R. C., Manley, G. T., Diaz-Arrastia, R. R., & Sandsmark, D. K. (2022) · Journal of Head Trauma Rehabilitation · doi:10.1097/htr.0000000000000798 · Cited by 14
Self-citation
Factors perpetuating functional cognitive symptoms after mild traumatic brain injury
Picon, E. L., Wardell, V., Palombo, D. J., Todd, R. M., Aziz, B., Bedi, S., & Silverberg, N. D. (2023) · Journal of Clinical and Experimental Neuropsychology · doi:10.1080/13803395.2023.2247601 · Cited by 12
Distinct trajectories of neuropsychiatric symptoms in the 12 months following traumatic brain injury (TBI): a TRACK-TBI study
Martinez, K. A., Ryu, E., Patrick, C. J., Temkin, N. R., Stein, M. B., Magnus, B. E., McCrea, M., Manley, G. T., Nelson, L. D., & the TRACK-TBI Investigators (2024) · Psychological Medicine · doi:10.1017/s0033291724001211 · Cited by 12
Self-citation
Pilot feasibility randomised controlled trial of cognitive–behavioural therapy for functional cognitive disorder after concussion
Rioux, M., Mamman, R., Byworth, M., Panenka, W. J., Howard, A. K., Perez, D. L., Schmidt, J., Courchesne, C., LeMoult, J., Heran, M. K. S., et al. (2024) · BMJ Neurology Open · doi:10.1136/bmjno-2024-000666 · Cited by 12
The effects of augmenting traditional rehabilitation with audio biofeedback in people with persistent imbalance following mild traumatic brain injury
Campbell, K. R., Peterka, R. J., Fino, P. C., Parrington, L., Wilhelm, J. L., Pettigrew, N. C., & King, L. A. (2022) · Frontiers in Neurology · doi:10.3389/fneur.2022.926691 · Cited by 12
Neurocritical Care Recovery Clinics: An Idea Whose Time Has Come
Salasky, V., Jaffa, M., Motta, M., & Parikh, G. Y. (2023) · Current Neurology and Neuroscience Reports · doi:10.1007/s11910-023-01256-4 · Cited by 12
Characterization of Traumatic Brain Injury in a Gyrencephalic Ferret Model Using the Novel Closed Head Injury Model of Engineered Rotational Acceleration (CHIMERA)
Krieg, J. L., Leonard, A. V., Tuner, R. J., & Corrigan, F. (2023) · Neurotrauma Reports · doi:10.1089/neur.2023.0047 · Cited by 13
Memory for forgetting in adults with persistent symptoms following concussion
Rioux, M., Wardell, V., Palombo, D. J., Picon, E. L., Le, M. L., & Silverberg, N. D. (2022) · Journal of Clinical and Experimental Neuropsychology · doi:10.1080/13803395.2022.2067326 · Cited by 15
Isolated Traumatic Subarachnoid Hemorrhage on Head Computed Tomography Scan May Not Be Isolated: A Transforming Research and Clinical Knowledge in Traumatic Brain Injury Study (TRACK-TBI) Study
Yue, J. K., Yuh, E. L., Elguindy, M. M., Sun, X., van Essen, T. A., Deng, H., Belton, P. J., Satris, G. G., Wong, J. C., Valadka, A. B., et al. (2024) · Journal of Neurotrauma · doi:10.1089/neu.2023.0253 · Cited by 12
Self-citation
Impact of traumatic brain injury on risk for schizophrenia and bipolar disorder
Cheng, K.-Y., Robinson, N., Ploner, A., Kuja‐Halkola, R., Molero, Y., Lichtenstein, P., & Bergen, S. E. (2024) · Psychiatry Research · doi:10.1016/j.psychres.2024.115990 · Cited by 13
In People With Subacute Mild Traumatic Brain Injury, Earlier Physical Therapy Improved Symptoms at a Faster Rate Than Later Physical Therapy: Randomized Controlled Trial
Campbell, K. R., Antonellis, P., Peterka, R. J., Wilhelm, J. L., Scanlan, K. T., Pettigrew, N. C., Chen, S., Parrington, L., Fino, P. C., Chesnutt, J. C., et al. (2024) · Physical Therapy · doi:10.1093/ptj/pzae180 · Cited by 12
Primary Language and Participation Outcomes in Hispanics With Traumatic Brain Injury: A Traumatic Brain Injury Model Systems Study
Sander, A. M., Ketchum, J. M., Lequerica, A. H., Pappadis, M. R., Bushnik, T. L., Hammond, F. M., & Sevigny, M. (2021) · Journal of Head Trauma Rehabilitation · doi:10.1097/htr.0000000000000655 · Cited by 11
Self-citation
Edge-Cloud-Based Wearable Computing for Automation Empowered Virtual Rehabilitation
Lv, Z., & Singh, A. K. (2023) · IEEE Transactions on Automation Science and Engineering · doi:10.1109/tase.2023.3289908 · Cited by 11
Identifying delay in glymphatic clearance of labeled protons post-acute head trauma utilizing 3D ASL MRI (arterial spin labeling): a pilot study
Joseph, C. R., Lim, J. K., Grohol, B., Zivcevska, M., Lencke, J., Rich, E. D., Arrasmith, C. J., Dorman, I. S., Clark, B. W., Love, K., et al. (2024) · Scientific Reports · doi:10.1038/s41598-024-56236-6 · Cited by 11
Modern Learning from Big Data in Critical Care: Primum Non Nocere
Gravesteijn, B. Y., Steyerberg, E. W., & Lingsma, H. F. (2022) · Neurocritical Care · doi:10.1007/s12028-022-01510-6 · Cited by 12
Association Between Insomnia and Mental Health and Neurocognitive Outcomes Following Traumatic Brain Injury
Wickwire, E. M., Albrecht, J. S., Capaldi, V. F., Jain, S., Gardner, R. C., Smith, M. T., Williams, S. G., Collen, J. F., Schnyer, D. M., Giacino, J. T., et al. (2023) · Journal of Neurotrauma · doi:10.1089/neu.2023.0009 · Cited by 10
Self-citation
Diagnostic and Therapeutic Approaches in Neurorehabilitation after Traumatic Brain Injury and Disorders of Consciousness
Lippert, J., & Guggisberg, A. G. (2023) · Clinical and Translational Neuroscience · doi:10.3390/ctn7030021 · Cited by 11
Are Tai Chi and Qigong effective in the treatment of traumatic brain injury? A systematic review
Laskosky, N. A., Huston, P., Lam, W., Anderson, C., & Zhong, L. L. D. (2024) · BMC Complementary Medicine and Therapies · doi:10.1186/s12906-024-04350-3 · Cited by 10
Peritraumatic Context and Long-Term Outcomes of Concussion
Etten, E. J. V., Knight, A. R., Colaizzi, T. A., Carbaugh, J., Kenna, A. C., Fortier, C. B., & Milberg, W. (2025) · JAMA Network Open · doi:10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2024.55622 · Cited by 12
Mild traumatic brain injury and concussion and persisting post‐concussion symptoms: new guidelines to support evidence‐based assessment and management in Australia and Aotearoa New Zealand
Barlow, K. M., Ponsford, J. L., Theodom, A., Cowen, G., Davis, G. A., Anderson, V., Babl, F. E., Cole, D., Cullen, J., Dalziel, S. R., et al. (2025) · The Medical Journal of Australia · doi:10.5694/mja2.70082 · Cited by 10
History of Functional Somatic Syndromes and Persistent Symptoms After Mild Traumatic Brain Injury
Green, K., Cairncross, M., Panenka, W. J., Stubbs, J. L., & Silverberg, N. D. (2020) · Journal of Neuropsychiatry · doi:10.1176/appi.neuropsych.20060159 · Cited by 10
Computed Tomography Lesions and Their Association With Global Outcome in Young People With Mild Traumatic Brain Injury
Riemann, L., Mikolić, A., Maas, A. I. R., Unterberg, A. W., Younsi, A., Åkerlund, C. A. I., Amrein, K., Anđelić, N., Andreassen, L., Anke, A., et al. (2022) · Journal of Neurotrauma · doi:10.1089/neu.2022.0055 · Cited by 10
A Digital Health Intervention for Concussion: Development and Clinical Feasibility Study
d’Offay, C., Ng, X. Y., Alexander, L., Grant, A., Grahamslaw, J., Pagliari, C., Reed, M. J., Carson, A. J., Gillespie, D. C., & Jamjoom, A. A. B. (2023) · JMIR Formative Research · doi:10.2196/43557 · Cited by 10
MicroRNA biomarkers for diagnosis of mild traumatic brain injury and prediction of persistent symptoms: A prospective cohort study
Mitra, B., Major, B. P., Reyes, J., Surendran, N., Bain, J., Giesler, L. P., O’Brien, W. T., Sorich, E., Willmott, C., Shultz, S. R., et al. (2023) · Journal of Clinical Neuroscience · doi:10.1016/j.jocn.2023.07.011 · Cited by 10
Impact of dementia and socioeconomic disadvantage on days at home after traumatic brain injury among older Medicare beneficiaries: A cohort study
Albrecht, J. S., Scherf, A., Ryan, K. A., & Falvey, J. R. (2024) · Alzheimer s & Dementia · doi:10.1002/alz.13666 · Cited by 10
Do state supports for persons with brain injury affect outcomes in the 5 Years following acute rehabilitation?
Corrigan, J., Vuolo, M., Bogner, J., Botticello, A., Pinto, S. M., & Whiteneck, G. (2021) · Health and Place · doi:10.1016/j.healthplace.2021.102674 · Cited by 11
Self-citation
Prevalence and Correlates of Depressive Symptoms Within 6 Months After First-Time Mild Traumatic Brain Injury
Roy, D., Ghosh, A., Yan, H., Leoutsakos, J., Rao, V., Peters, M. E., Meter, T. E. V., Sair, H. I., Falk, H. J., Korley, F. K., et al. (2022) · Journal of Neuropsychiatry · doi:10.1176/appi.neuropsych.21080207 · Cited by 12
Self-citation
Predicting Functional Dependency in Patients with Disorders of Consciousness: A TBI‐Model Systems and TRACK‐TBI Study
Snider, S. B., Temkin, N. R., Barber, J. K., Edlow, B. L., Giacino, J. T., Hammond, F. M., Izzy, S., Kowalski, R. G., Markowitz, A. J., Rovito, C. A., et al. (2023) · Annals of Neurology · doi:10.1002/ana.26741 · Cited by 9
Self-citation
An Open-Source Mouse Chronic EEG Array System with High-Density MXene-Based Skull Surface Electrodes
Ding, L., Patel, A., Shankar, S., Driscoll, N., Zhou, C., Rex, T. S., Vitale, F., & Gallagher, M. J. (2024) · eNeuro · doi:10.1523/eneuro.0512-22.2023 · Cited by 9
Current and prospective roles of magnetic resonance imaging in mild traumatic brain injury
Sassani, M., Ghafari, T., Arachchige, P. R. W., Idrees, I., Gao, Y., Waitt, A. E., Weaver, S. R., Mazaheri, A., Lyons, H., Grech, O., et al. (2025) · Brain Communications · doi:10.1093/braincomms/fcaf120 · Cited by 10
Association of Subacute Mild Traumatic Brain Injury Symptoms With Long-Term Persistent Symptoms, Functional Limitations, and Quality of Life
Eagle, S. R., Temkin, N. R., Barber, J. K., McCrea, M., Giacino, J. T., Okonkwo, D. O., Manley, G. T., Nelson, L. D., & for the TRACK-TBI Investigators (2025) · Neurology · doi:10.1212/wnl.0000000000213427 · Cited by 9
Self-citation
Functional Connectivity Patterns Following Mild Traumatic Brain Injury and the Association With Longitudinal Cognitive Function
España‐Irla, G., Tinney, E. M., Ai, M., Nwakamma, M. C., & Morris, T. P. (2025) · Human Brain Mapping · doi:10.1002/hbm.70237 · Cited by 10
Pharmacotherapy for mild traumatic brain injury: an overview of the current treatment options
Gao, C., Nie, M., Huang, J., Tian, Y., Wang, D., Zhang, J., & Jiang, R. (2022) · Expert Opinion on Pharmacotherapy · doi:10.1080/14656566.2022.2054328 · Cited by 9
Using Single-Photon Emission Computerized Tomography on Patients With Positive Quantitative Electroencephalogram to Evaluate Chronic Mild Traumatic Brain Injury With Persistent Symptoms
Gosset, A., Wagman, H., Pavel, D., Cohen, P., Tarzwell, R., Debruin, S., Siow, Y.-H., Numerow, L., Uszler, J., Rossiter-Thornton, J., et al. (2022) · Frontiers in Neurology · doi:10.3389/fneur.2022.704844 · Cited by 9
Memory retrieval brain–behavior disconnection in mild traumatic brain injury: A magnetoencephalography and diffusion tensor imaging study
Hung, Y., Vandewouw, M. M., Emami, Z., Bells, S., Rudberg, N., da Costa, L., & Dunkley, B. T. (2022) · Human Brain Mapping · doi:10.1002/hbm.26003 · Cited by 8
Blood Pressure Variability and Outcome in Traumatic Brain Injury: A Propensity Score Matching Study
Tran, Q. K., Frederick, H., Tran, C., Baqai, H., Lurie, T., Solomon, J., Aligabi, A., Olexa, J. R., Cardona, S., Bodanapally, U. K., et al. (2022) · Western Journal of Emergency Medicine · doi:10.5811/westjem.2022.6.55549 · Cited by 9
Association of Traumatic Brain Injury Severity and Self-Reported Neuropsychiatric Symptoms in Wounded Military Service Members
Kim, S. Y., Soumoff, A. A., Raiciulescu, S., Kemezis, P. A., Spinks, E. A., Brody, D. L., Capaldi, V. F., Ursano, R. J., Benedek, D. M., & Choi, K. H. (2023) · Neurotrauma Reports · doi:10.1089/neur.2022.0063 · Cited by 12
Semantic clustering on common list-learning tasks: a systematic review of the state of the literature and recommendations for future directions
Bair, J. L., Patrick, S. D., Noyes, E. T., Hale, A. C., Campbell, E. B., Wilson, A. M., Ransom, M. T., & Spencer, R. J. (2023) · Journal of Clinical and Experimental Neuropsychology · doi:10.1080/13803395.2023.2270204 · Cited by 14
Impact of PTSD treatment on postconcussive symptoms in veterans: A comparison of sertraline, prolonged exposure, and their combination
Porter, K. E., Stein, M. B., Grau, P. P., Kim, H. M., Powell, C. C., Hoge, C. W., Venners, M. R., Smith, E. R., Martis, B., Simon, N. M., et al. (2024) · Journal of Psychiatric Research · doi:10.1016/j.jpsychires.2024.03.011 · Cited by 9
Self-citation
Interval-censored survival analysis of mild traumatic brain injury with outcome based neuroimaging clinical applications
Vanier, C. H., Pandey, T., Parikh, S., Rodriguez, A., Knoblauch, T., Peralta, J., Hertzler, A., Ma, L., Nam, R., Musallam, S., et al. (2020) · Journal of Concussion · doi:10.1177/2059700220947194 · Cited by 9
Cognitive performance in older adults at three months following mild traumatic brain injury
Gryffydd, L., Mitra, B., Wright, B. J., & Kinsella, G. (2021) · Journal of Clinical and Experimental Neuropsychology · doi:10.1080/13803395.2021.1933915 · Cited by 10
Pregnancy After Concussion: A Clarion Call for Attention?
Anto‐Ocrah, M., Cafferky, V., & Lewis, V. (2021) · Journal of Head Trauma Rehabilitation · doi:10.1097/htr.0000000000000723 · Cited by 9
Depression in Older Adults 12 Months After Traumatic Brain Injury: A TRACK-TBI Study
Passler, J. S., Sander, A. M., Temkin, N. R., Barber, J. K., Gardner, R. C., & Manley, G. T. (2021) · Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation · doi:10.1016/j.apmr.2021.08.021 · Cited by 8
Self-citation
Predictive Utility of Diffusion MRI After Mild Traumatic Brain Injury in Civilian Populations: A Systematic Review.
van Rhijn, S., Teixeira-Dias, M., Medford, N., Nicholson, T., Okai, D., Shotbolt, P., & Deeley, Q. (2024) · The Journal of Neuropsychiatry and Clinical Neurosciences · doi:10.1176/appi.neuropsych.20230122 · Cited by 7
Using artificial intelligence to optimize anti-seizure treatment and EEG-guided decisions in severe brain injury
Akras, Z., Jing, J., Westover, M. B., & Zafar, S. F. (2025) · Neurotherapeutics · doi:10.1016/j.neurot.2025.e00524 · Cited by 8
Salivary Cortisol Dynamics After Mild Traumatic Brain Injury
Musacchio, S. G., Kallenbach, M. D., Huber, D. L., Raff, H., Johnson, B. D., Leddy, J. J., McCrea, M., Meier, T. B., & Nelson, L. D. (2023) · Journal of Head Trauma Rehabilitation · doi:10.1097/htr.0000000000000855 · Cited by 10
Self-citation
Imaging of Head Trauma
Sriyook, A., & Gupta, R. (2023) · Radiologic Clinics of North America · doi:10.1016/j.rcl.2023.01.008 · Cited by 9
The Effect of Cerebrolysin on the Predictive Value of Baseline Prognostic Risk Score in Moderate and Severe Traumatic Brain Injury
Bîrle, C., Slăvoacă, D., Mureșanu, I. A., Chira, D., Văcăraș, V., Stan, A. D., Dina, C., & Strilciuc, Ș. (2020) · Journal of Medicine and Life · doi:10.25122/jml-2020-0146 · Cited by 8
An evidence-based methodology for systematic evaluation of clinical outcome assessment measures for traumatic brain injury
Christoforou, A., Armstrong, M. J., Bergin, M. J. G., Robbins, A., Merillat, S. A., Erwin, P. J., Getchius, T. S. D., McCrea, M., Markowitz, A. J., Manley, G. T., et al. (2020) · PLoS ONE · doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0242811 · Cited by 9
Self-citation
Acceptance and commitment therapy for mild traumatic brain injury (ACTion-mTBI): a quasiexperimental feasibility study
Faulkner, J., Prouty, D., Devlin, L., Appleton, D., Roche, M., Below, K., Moffat, J., Snell, D., Williams, M. N., Barker-Collo, S., et al. (2025) · BMJ Open · doi:10.1136/bmjopen-2024-089727 · Cited by 7
Magnesium Sulfate and Cerebral Oxygen Saturation in Mild Traumatic Brain Injury: A Randomized, Double-Blind, Controlled Trial
Sohn, H.-M., Ahn, H., Seo, W.-S., Yi, I. K., & Park, J. E. (2022) · Journal of Clinical Medicine · doi:10.3390/jcm11123388 · Cited by 7
Mild Traumatic Brain Injury and the Auditory System: An Overview of the Mechanisms, Clinical Presentations, and Current Diagnostic Modalities
Harris, M. H., Nguyen, A. D., Brown, N. J., Picton, B., Gendreau, J. L., Bui, N. E., Sahyouni, R., & Lin, H. W. (2023) · Journal of Neurotrauma · doi:10.1089/neu.2023.0059 · Cited by 7
Recovery Trajectories of Patients with Mild Traumatic Brain Injury
King, S., Winkens, I., Wijenberg, M., Schepers, J., Stapert, S. Z., Verbunt, J., Rijkeboer, M. M., van der Naalt, J., & Heugten, C. M. V. (2025) · Journal of Neurotrauma · doi:10.1089/neu.2024.0610 · Cited by 10
Acupuncture Improves MRI Brain Microstructure with Postconcussion Symptoms in Mild TBI: A Randomized Controlled Trial
Wang, Z., Ding, J., Li, X., Shi, L., Yin, B., Bai, G., Fang, M., Lao, L., Tian, J., & Bai, L. (2025) · Radiology · doi:10.1148/radiol.250315 · Cited by 8
Medical Care Among Individuals with a Concussion in Ontario: A Population-based Study
Langer, L. K., Bayley, M. T., Levy, C., Munce, S., Lawrence, D. W., Tam, A. K. H., & de Oliveira, C. (2022) · Canadian Journal of Neurological Sciences / Journal Canadien des Sciences Neurologiques · doi:10.1017/cjn.2022.346 · Cited by 7
Follow up rates and patient interest in clinical care after mild traumatic brain injury presenting to a level 1 trauma center: a TRACK-TBI prospective cohort study
Eagle, S. R., Barber, J. K., Temkin, N. R., McCrea, M., Giacino, J. T., Okonkwo, D. O., Madhok, D. Y., Yue, J. K., Zerbato, J. M., Manley, G. T., et al. (2025) · Frontiers in Neurology · doi:10.3389/fneur.2025.1558204 · Cited by 7
Self-citation

Authors: Nelson, L. D., Temkin, N. R., Dikmen, S., Barber, J., Giacino, J. T., Yuh, E., Levin, H. S., McCrea, M. A., Stein, M. B., Mukherjee, P., Okonkwo, D. O., Robertson, C. S., Diaz-Arrastia, R., Manley, G. T., and the TRACK-TBI Investigators, Adeoye, O., Badjatia, N., Boase, K., Bodien, Y., Bullock, M. R., Chesnut, R., Corrigan, J. D., Crawford, K., Duhaime, A.-C., Ellenbogen, R., Feeser, V. R., Ferguson, A., Foreman, B., Gardner, R., Gaudette, E., Gonzalez, L., Gopinath, S., Gullapalli, R., Hemphill, J. C., Hotz, G., Jain, S., Korley, F., Kramer, J., Kreitzer, N., Lindsell, C., Machamer, J., Madden, C., Martin, A., McAllister, T., Merchant, R., Noel, F., Palacios, E., Perl, D., Puccio, A., Rabinowitz, M., Rosand, J., Sander, A., Satris, G., Schnyer, D., Seabury, S., Sherer, M., Taylor, S., Toga, A., Valadka, A., Vassar, M. J., Vespa, P., Wang, K., Yue, J. K., & Zafonte, R.
Affiliations: Medical College of Wisconsin (US)
University of Washington (US)
Harvard University (US)
University of California, San Francisco (US)
Baylor College of Medicine (US)
University of California San Diego (US)
University of Pittsburgh (US)
University of Pennsylvania (US)
University of Cincinnati (US)
University of Miami (US)
University of Southern California (US)
Virginia Commonwealth University (US)
University of Southern California, Los Angeles
TIRR Memorial Hermann, Houston, Texas
University of Michigan (US)
Department of Biostatistics, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, Tennessee
Dan L. Duncan Institute for Clinical and Translational Research, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas
Uniformed Services University of the Health Sciences (US)
University of Pittsburgh Medical Center (US)
Massachusetts General Hospital (US)
San Francisco General Hospital (US)
Memorial Hermann Institute for Rehabilitation and Research Foundation (US)
University of California, Los Angeles (US)
Corresponding author: Nelson, Lindsay D.
ORCID: Nelson, Lindsay D.
Temkin, Nancy R.
Barber, Jason
Giacino, Joseph T.
Yuh, Esther
Levin, Harvey S.
McCrea, Michael A.
Stein, Murray B.
Mukherjee, Pratik
Okonkwo, David O.
Robertson, Claudia S.
Diaz-Arrastia, Ramon
Manley, Geoffrey T.
Adeoye, Opeolu
Badjatia, Neeraj
Bodien, Yelena
Bullock, M. Ross
Chesnut, Randall
Corrigan, John D.
Crawford, Karen
Ferguson, Adam
Foreman, Brandon
Gardner, Raquel
Gopinath, Shankar
Gullapalli, Rao
Hemphill, J Claude
Hotz, Gillian
Jain, Sonia
Korley, Frederick
Kramer, Joel
Kreitzer, Natalie
Machamer, Joan
Madden, Christopher
Martin, Alastair
McAllister, Thomas
Palacios, Eva
Perl, Daniel
Puccio, Ava
Rosand, Jonathan
Sander, Angelle
Schnyer, David
Sherer, Mark
Taylor, Sabrina
Toga, Arthur
Valadka, Alex
Vassar, Mary J.
Vespa, Paul
Wang, Kevin
Yue, John K.
Zafonte, Ross
Venue: JAMA Neurology
Publisher: American Medical Association (AMA)
Published: 2019-09-01
Volume: 76
Issue: 9
Pages: 1049
ISSN: 2168-6149 (ISSN-L)
DOI: 10.1001/jamaneurol.2019.1313
PMC: PMC6547159
OpenAlex: W2948832771
Cited by: 451
References: 71
Citations by year: 2026: 58 · 2025: 70 · 2024: 85 · 2023: 74 · 2022: 61 · 2021: 59 · 2020: 33 · 2019: 9
FWCI: 30.83
Type: journal article
Language: en
Open access: bronze
doi.org
Locations: JAMA Neurology (publishedVersion)
PubMed Central (publishedVersion)
PubMed (publishedVersion)
IUScholarWorks (Indiana University) (submittedVersion)
Funders: University of Southern California
Vanderbilt University
University of Miami
University of Pennsylvania
Ohio State University
University of Washington
University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center
University of Pittsburgh
University of Cincinnati
Virginia Commonwealth University
Vanderbilt University Medical Center
University of California, Los Angeles
Uniformed Services University of the Health Sciences
Medical Center, University of Pittsburgh
University of California, San Francisco
Medical School, University of Michigan
School of Medicine, Indiana University
National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke (T32NS047996)
Topics: Health Sciences › Medicine › Clinical Neurology › Traumatic Brain Injury Research
Health Sciences › Medicine › Clinical Neurology › Traumatic Brain Injury and Neurovascular Disturbances
Health Sciences › Medicine › Emergency Medicine › Trauma and Emergency Care Studies
Keywords: mild traumatic brain injury, functional recovery, Glasgow Outcome Scale-Extended, computed tomography, level I trauma center, long-term outcomes

About these checks

Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.

Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.

Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.

What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›

Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review

Recovery After Mild Traumatic Brain Injury in Patients Presenting to US Level I Trauma Centers: A Transforming Research and Clinical Knowledge in Traumatic Brain Injury (TRACK-TBI) Study

Abstract

Overview

Integrity signals

Verification

Claims the paper makes

Claims other papers make about this one

Self-check

Citations

Cites

Cited by

Related

Metadata

Record

About these checks