Cited by 200Psychology of Development and EducationEgo Development and Educational PracticesAcademic and Historical Perspectives in Psychology

Life‐Span Development: Concepts and Issues

Overton, Willis F.·2010·The Handbook of Life‐Span Development

Abstract

A conceptual exploration of the nature of life-span development is presented. It is argued that meanings and methods of “Life Span Development” are contextualized by broad metatheoretical groundings. Split metatheoretical groundings cut the nature of development into sets of dualistic competing alternatives. On the other hand, a relational metatheoretical grounding provides an integrative perspective on development and developmental issues. Relationism—a synthesis of the metatheoretical worldviews contextualism and organicism—conceptualizes development as a holistic, self-organizing/self-regulating system; a relational developmental system in which variational and transformational change, continuity and novelty, biology and culture, structure and function, constructivism and information processing operate as integrative, interpenetrating/coactive components. From split approaches, forces external to the psychological organism—environmental or biological—drive psychological development. Within a relational developmental systems approach, the self-organizing system's actions-in-the-world constitutes the overriding micro-mechanism of development, whereas biology and culture constitute system resources. Split perspectives faced with life-span issues of growth and decline find resolution by assuming competing alternative processes: one “developmental,” one “aging.” Relational developmental systems resolve the same issues through a dual-trajectory understanding of a single overarch…

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Crossref · 10.1002/9780470880166.hlsd001001

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  • Motivational systems are activated when the person-context relationship is adaptive for both the individual and the context.

    “Motivational systems are activated when the person-context relationship is adaptive for both the individual and the context (Lerner, 2006;Overton, 2010), and tailored external supports and sense of belonging can reinforce self-regulated learning behaviors (e.g., Furrer, Skinner, & Pitzer, 2014;Walton & Brady, 2017).”

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Authors
Overton, W. F.
Affiliations
Temple University (US)
Corresponding author
Overton, Willis F.
Venue
The Handbook of Life‐Span Development
Publisher
Wiley
Published
2010-07-26
OpenAlex
W2789260948
Cited by
200
References
3
Citations by year
2026: 4 · 2025: 7 · 2024: 6 · 2023: 19 · 2022: 6 · 2021: 10 · 2020: 26 · 2019: 7 · 2018: 6 · 2017: 5 · 2016: 10 · 2015: 7 · 2014: 23 · 2013: 21 · 2012: 11
Type
other
Language
en
Open access
closed
Topics
  • Social Sciences › Psychology › Developmental and Educational Psychology › Psychology of Development and Education
  • Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Ego Development and Educational Practices
  • Social Sciences › Psychology › General Psychology › Academic and Historical Perspectives in Psychology
Keywords
lifespan development, metatheory, relational developmental systems, relationalism, contextualism, organicism, self-organization, self-regulation, biology and culture, constructivism, information processing, aging

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