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Cited by 2,612

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Atomic‐Layer Graphene as a Saturable Absorber for Ultrafast Pulsed Lasers

Bao, Qiaoliang, Zhang, Han, Wang, Yu, Ni, Zhenhua, Yan, Yongli, Shen, Ze Xiang, Loh, Kian Ping, Tang, Ding Yuan·2009·Advanced Functional Materials

Abstract

The optical conductance of monolayer graphene is defined solely by the fine structure constant, α = $e^2 /\hbar c$ (where e is the electron charge, $\hbar $ is Dirac's constant and c is the speed of light). The absorbance has been predicted to be independent of frequency. In principle, the interband optical absorption in zero‐gap graphene could be saturated readily under strong excitation due to Pauli blocking. Here, use of atomic layer graphene as saturable absorber in a mode‐locked fiber laser for the generation of ultrashort soliton pulses (756 fs) at the telecommunication band is demonstrated. The modulation depth can be tuned in a wide range from 66.5% to 6.2% by varying the graphene thickness. These results suggest that ultrathin graphene films are potentially useful as optical elements in fiber lasers. Graphene as a laser mode locker can have many merits such as lower saturation intensity, ultrafast recovery time, tunable modulation depth, and wideband tunability.

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Metadata

Authors
Bao, Q., Zhang, H., Wang, Y., Ni, Z., Yan, Y., Shen, Z. X., Loh, K. P., & Tang, D. Y.
Venue
Advanced Functional Materials
Publisher
Wiley
Published
2009-10-05
Volume
19
Issue
19
Pages
3077-3083
ISSN
  • 1616-301X (ISSN-L)
  • 1616-3028
OpenAlex
W1973547567
Cited by
2,612
References
1
FWCI
36.43
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Atomic‐Layer Graphene as a Saturable Absorber for Ultrafast Pulsed Lasers. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1002/adfm.200901007
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Bao, Q., Zhang, H., Wang, Y., Ni, Z., Yan, Y., Shen, Z. X., Loh, K. P., & Tang, D. Y. (2009). Atomic‐Layer Graphene as a Saturable Absorber for Ultrafast Pulsed Lasers. Advanced Functional Materials. https://doi.org/10.1002/adfm.200901007

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