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Energy‐Level Alignment at Organic/Metal and Organic/Organic Interfaces
Abstract
In this Review, we summarize recent work on modeling of organic/metal and organic/organic interfaces. Some of the models discussed have a semiempirical approach, that is, experimentally derived values are used in combination with theory, and others rely completely of calculations. The models are categorized according to the types of interfaces they apply to, and the strength of the interaction at the interface has been used as the main factor. We explain the basics of the models, their use, and give examples on how the models correlate with experimental results. We stress that given the complexity of organic/metal and organic/organic interface formation, it is crucial to know the exact way in which the interface was formed before choosing the model that is applicable, as none of the models presented covers the whole range of interface interaction strengths (weak physisorption to strong chemisorption).
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Cited by
He, Z., Zhong, C., Huang, X., Wong, W., Wu, H., Chen, L., Su, S., & Cao, Y. (2011) · Advanced Materials · doi:10.1002/adma.201103006 · Cited by 2,134
Zhang, L., Liu, C., Lai, T., Huang, H., Peng, X., Huang, F., & Cao, Y. (2016) · Journal of Materials Chemistry A · doi:10.1039/c6ta05726h · Cited by 47
Extreme ultraviolet photoemission of a tin-based photoresist
Zhang, Y., Haitjema, J., Castellanos, S., Lugier, O., Sadegh, N., Ovsyannikov, R., Giangrisostomi, E., Johansson, F. O. L., Berggren, E., Lindblad, A., et al. (2021) · Applied Physics Letters · doi:10.1063/5.0047269 · Cited by 35
A silicon photonics waveguide-coupled colloidal quantum dot photodiode sensitive beyond 1.6 µ m
Pang, C., Deng, Y.-H., Kheradmand, E., Hagelsieb, L. M., Guo, Y., Cheyns, D., Geiregat, P., Hens, Z., & Van Thourhout, D. (2024) · APL Photonics · doi:10.1063/5.0206386 · Cited by 9
Metadata
- Authors
- Braun, S., Salaneck, W. R., & Fahlman, M.
- Venue
- Advanced Materials
- Publisher
- Wiley
- Published
- 2009-04-14
- Volume
- 21
- Issue
- 14-15
- Pages
- 1450-1472
- ISSN
- 0935-9648 (ISSN-L)
- 1521-4095
- OpenAlex
- W2044671846
- Cited by
- 1,593
- References
- 0
- FWCI
- 81.31
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
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- Braun, S., Salaneck, W. R., & Fahlman, M. (2009). Energy‐Level Alignment at Organic/Metal and Organic/Organic Interfaces. Advanced Materials. https://doi.org/10.1002/adma.200802893
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