The DOI matches its Crossref record; 3 of the 3 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Air/Liquid‐Pressure and Heartbeat‐Driven Flexible Fiber Nanogenerators as a Micro/Nano‐Power Source or Diagnostic Sensor
Abstract
We present a new approach for fabricating flexible fiber nanogenerators (FNGs) that can be used for smart shirts, flexible electronics, and medical applications. These FNGs are based on carbon fibers that are covered cylindrically by textured zinc oxide (ZnO) thin films. Once subjected to uni‐compression by applying a pressure, the cylindrical ZnO thin film is under a compressive strain, resulting in a macroscopic piezopotential across its inner and exterior surfaces owing to the textured structure of the film, which is the driving force for generating an electric current in the external load. Using such a structure, an output peak voltage of 3.2 V and average current density of 0.15 μA cm−2 are demonstrated. The FNGs rely on air pressure, so that it can work in a non‐contact mode in cases of rotating tires, flowing air/liquid, and even in blood vessels. Pressure‐driven FNGs added to a syringe show potential to harvest energy in blood vessels, gas pipes, and oil pipes, as long as there is a fluctuation in pressure (or turbulence). Heart‐pulse driven FNGs can serve as ultrasensitive sensors for monitoring the behavior of the human heart, which may possibly be applied to medical diagnostics as sensors and measurement tools.
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Cites
Piezoelectric Nanogenerators Based on Zinc Oxide Nanowire Arrays
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Self-citationPulse pressure—a review of mechanisms and clinical relevance
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Flexible High-Output Nanogenerator Based on Lateral ZnO Nanowire Array
Zhu, G., Yang, R., Wang, S., & Wang, Z. L. (2010) · Nano Letters · doi:10.1021/nl101973h · Cited by 805
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Cited by
Flexible Nanogenerators for Energy Harvesting and Self‐Powered Electronics
Fan, F. R., Tang, W., & Wang, Z. L. (2016) · Advanced Materials · doi:10.1002/adma.201504299 · Cited by 1,918
Self-citationMonitoring of Vital Signs with Flexible and Wearable Medical Devices
Khan, Y., Ostfeld, A. E., Lochner, C. M., Pierre, A., & Arias, A. C. (2016) · Advanced Materials · doi:10.1002/adma.201504366 · Cited by 1,408
Advances of flexible pressure sensors toward artificial intelligence and health care applications
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Flexible Sensing Electronics for Wearable/Attachable Health Monitoring
Wang, X., Liu, Z., & Zhang, T. (2017) · Small · doi:10.1002/smll.201602790 · Cited by 1,075
Nanotechnology‐Enabled Energy Harvesting for Self‐Powered Micro‐/Nanosystems
Wang, Z. L., & Wu, W. (2012) · Angewandte Chemie International Edition · doi:10.1002/anie.201201656 · Cited by 1,063
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Metadata
- Authors
- Li, Z., & Wang, Z. L.
- Venue
- Advanced Materials
- Publisher
- Wiley
- Published
- 2010-11-15
- Volume
- 23
- Issue
- 1
- Pages
- 84-89
- ISSN
- 0935-9648 (ISSN-L)
- 1521-4095
- OpenAlex
- W1992212399
- Cited by
- 224
- References
- 3
- FWCI
- 5.46
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
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