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Theory of Sliding‐Mode Triboelectric Nanogenerators
Abstract
The triboelectric nanogenerator (TENG) is a powerful approach toward new energy technology, especially for portable electronics. A theoretical model for the sliding‐mode TENG is presented in this work. The finite element method was utilized to characterize the distributions of electric potential, electric field, and charges on the metal electrodes of the TENG. Based on the FEM calculation, the semi‐analytical results from the interpolation method and the analytical V‐Q‐x relationship are built to study the sliding‐mode TENG. The analytical V‐Q‐x equation is validated through comparison with the semi‐analytical results. Furthermore, based on the analytical V‐Q‐x equation, dynamic output performance of sliding‐mode TENG is calculated with arbitrary load resistance, and good agreement with experimental data is achieved. The theory presented here is a milestone work for in‐depth understanding of the working mechanism of the sliding‐mode TENG, and provides a theoretical basis for further enhancement of the sliding‐mode TENG for both energy scavenging and self‐powered sensor applications.
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Cites
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Piezoelectric Nanogenerators Based on Zinc Oxide Nanowire Arrays
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Self-citationEnergy harvesting vibration sources for microsystems applications
Beeby, S. P., Tudor, M. J., & White, N. M. (2006) · Measurement Science and Technology · doi:10.1088/0957-0233/17/12/r01 · Cited by 3,008
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Progress in triboelectric nanogenerators as a new energy technology and self-powered sensors
Wang, Z. L., Chen, J., & Lin, L. (2015) · Energy & Environmental Science · doi:10.1039/c5ee01532d · Cited by 2,174
Self-citationOn Maxwell's displacement current for energy and sensors: the origin of nanogenerators
Wang, Z. L. (2017) · Materials Today · doi:10.1016/j.mattod.2016.12.001 · Cited by 2,083
Self-citationWang, Z. L. (2014) · Faraday Discuss. · doi:10.1039/c4fd00159a · Cited by 1,749
Self-citationTheoretical systems of triboelectric nanogenerators
Niu, S., & Wang, Z. L. (2015) · Nano Energy · doi:10.1016/j.nanoen.2014.11.034 · Cited by 1,567
Self-citationReviving Vibration Energy Harvesting and Self-Powered Sensing by a Triboelectric Nanogenerator
Chen, J., & Wang, Z. L. (2017) · Joule · doi:10.1016/j.joule.2017.09.004 · Cited by 1,021
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Metadata
- Authors
- Niu, S., Liu, Y., Wang, S., Lin, L., Zhou, Y. S., Hu, Y., & Wang, Z. L.
- Venue
- Advanced Materials
- Publisher
- Wiley
- Published
- 2013-08-27
- Volume
- 25
- Issue
- 43
- Pages
- 6184-6193
- ISSN
- 0935-9648 (ISSN-L)
- 1521-4095
- OpenAlex
- W2138850857
- Cited by
- 825
- References
- 3
- FWCI
- 17.36
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
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- Niu, S., Liu, Y., Wang, S., Lin, L., Zhou, Y. S., Hu, Y., & Wang, Z. L. (2013). Theory of Sliding‐Mode Triboelectric Nanogenerators. Advanced Materials. https://doi.org/10.1002/adma.201302808
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