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Cited by 449

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The Marriage of the FeN4 Moiety and MXene Boosts Oxygen Reduction Catalysis: Fe 3d Electron Delocalization Matters

Li, Zilan, Zhuang, Zechao, Lv, Fan, Zhu, Han, Zhou, Liang, Luo, Mingchuan, Zhu, Jiexin, Lang, Zhiquan, Feng, Shihao, Chen, Wei, Mai, Liqiang, Guo, Shaojun·2018·Advanced Materials

Abstract

Iron–nitrogen–carbon (Fe–N–C) is hitherto considered as one of the most satisfactory alternatives to platinum for the oxygen reduction reaction (ORR). Major efforts currently are devoted to the identification and maximization of carbon‐enclosed FeN 4 moieties, which act as catalytically active centers. However, fine‐tuning of their intrinsic ORR activity remains a huge challenge. Herein, a twofold activity improvement of pristine Fe–N–C through introducing Ti 3 C 2 Tx MXene as a support is realized. A series of spectroscopy and magnetic measurements reveal that the marriage of FeN 4 moiety and MXene can induce remarkable Fe 3d electron delocalization and spin‐state transition of Fe(II) ions. The lower local electron density and higher spin state of the Fe(II) centers greatly favor the Fe electron transfer, and lead to an easier oxygen adsorption and reduction on active FeN 4 sites, and thus an enhanced ORR activity. The optimized catalyst shows a two‐ and fivefold higher specific ORR activity than those of pristine catalyst and Pt/C, respectively, even exceeding most Fe–N–C catalysts ever reported. This work opens up a new pathway in the rational design of Fe–N–C catalysts, and reflects the critical influence of Fe 3d electron states in FeN 4 moiety supported on MXene in ORR catalysis.

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Metadata

Authors
Li, Z., Zhuang, Z., Lv, F., Zhu, H., Zhou, L., Luo, M., Zhu, J., Lang, Z., Feng, S., Chen, W., Mai, L., & Guo, S.
Venue
Advanced Materials
Publisher
Wiley
Published
2018-09-10
Volume
30
Issue
43
Pages
e1803220-e1803220
ISSN
  • 0935-9648 (ISSN-L)
  • 1521-4095
OpenAlex
W2891500160
Cited by
449
References
7
FWCI
8.09
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: The Marriage of the FeN4 Moiety and MXene Boosts Oxygen Reduction Catalysis: Fe 3d Electron Delocalization Matters. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1002/adma.201803220
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Li, Z., Zhuang, Z., Lv, F., Zhu, H., Zhou, L., Luo, M., Zhu, J., Lang, Z., Feng, S., Chen, W., Mai, L., & Guo, S. (2018). The Marriage of the FeN4 Moiety and MXene Boosts Oxygen Reduction Catalysis: Fe 3d Electron Delocalization Matters. Advanced Materials. https://doi.org/10.1002/adma.201803220

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