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Cited by 180

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 2 of the 2 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Fragile X and autism: A multicenter survey

Brown, W. Ted, Jenkins, Edmund C., Cohen, Ira L., Fisch, Gene S., Wolf‐Schein, Enid G., Gross, Anne, Waterhouse, Lynn, Fein, Debra, Mason‐Brothers, Ann, Ritvo, Edward, Ruttenberg, Bertram A., Bentley, William, Castells, Salvador, Opitz, John M., Reynolds, James F.·1986·American Journal of Medical Genetics

Abstract

We screented 183 autistic males for the fra(X) and found 24 (13.1%) to be positive. Adding the subjects of this study to those of 11 other surveys, of which 6 were positive and 5 were negative, a total of 614 autistis males have been screened. Overall 47 (7.7%) were positive. Based on this estimate and the prevalence of autism and fra(X), we estimate that 12.3% of fra(X) males are autistic. We have found that 17.3% of our fra(X) males were autistic and overall a 21.2% frequency has been reported, these higher figures are most likely due to biases in age and ascertainment. With an overall 7.7% frequency of fra(X) among autistic males and an estimated 12.3% of autism among fra(X) males, we conclude there is likely to be a significant association of fra(X) with autism. Because fra(X) appears to be the single most common cause of the condition, chromosomal testing is recommended for any autistic person with undiagnosed etiology.

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Metadata

Authors
Brown, W. T., Jenkins, E. C., Cohen, I. L., Fisch, G. S., Wolf‐Schein, E. G., Gross, A., Waterhouse, L., Fein, D., Mason‐Brothers, A., Ritvo, E., Ruttenberg, B. A., Bentley, W., Castells, S., Opitz, J. M., & Reynolds, J. F.
Venue
American Journal of Medical Genetics
Publisher
Wiley
Published
1986-01
Volume
23
Issue
1-2
Pages
341-352
ISSN
  • 0148-7299 (ISSN-L)
  • 1096-8628
OpenAlex
W2002964351
Cited by
180
References
2
FWCI
11.03
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Fragile X and autism: A multicenter survey. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1002/ajmg.1320230126
The paper
Brown, W. T., Jenkins, E. C., Cohen, I. L., Fisch, G. S., Wolf‐Schein, E. G., Gross, A., Waterhouse, L., Fein, D., Mason‐Brothers, A., Ritvo, E., Ruttenberg, B. A., Bentley, W., Castells, S., Opitz, J. M., & Reynolds, J. F. (1986). Fragile X and autism: A multicenter survey. American Journal of Medical Genetics. https://doi.org/10.1002/ajmg.1320230126

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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

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