The DOI matches its Crossref record; 44 of the 44 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Multivariate apportionment of global human craniometric diversity
Abstract
Extensive research in human genetics on presumably neutral loci has shown that the overwhelming majority of human diversity is found among individuals within local populations. Previous apportionments of craniometric diversity are similar to these genetic apportionments, implying that interregionally differing selection pressures have played a limited role in producing contemporary human cranial diversity. Here we show that when cranial variation is independently partitioned using principal components analysis of Mosimann shape variables, some estimates of interregional craniometric differentiation are larger than those for most genetic loci. These estimates are similar to estimates for genetic loci where interregionally differing selection pressures are implicated in producing the observed patterns of variation within and among regions. These results suggest that differences among regions in at least some cranial features, particularly in the nasal region, are in part the product of interregionally differing selection pressures. Moreover, these results have implications for assessing the biological affinities of prehistoric samples that are temporally separated from contemporary human reference populations.
Overview
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
Claims other papers make about this one
Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
In the citing paper
“We know there is substantial nose shape variation among human populations, in both the external morphology of the nose as well as the underlying cranial morphology [1,2,9].”
From Investigating the case of human nose shape and climate adaptation (2017) · cites this paper as [9]
In the citing paper
“Several studies have used this approach and found that while most aspects of the skull seem to be evolving neutrally, the shape of the nasal aperture appears to be more differentiated across human populations than expected under genetic drift [9,12,13].”
From Investigating the case of human nose shape and climate adaptation (2017) · cites this paper as [9]
Citations
Cites
Biometry: The Principles and Practice of Statistics in Biological Research
Sokal, R. R., & Rohlf, F. J. (1969) · Cited by 20,963
Applied Multivariate Statistical Analysis.
Johnson, A., & Wichern, D. W. (1988) · Biometrics · doi:10.2307/2531616 · Cited by 11,374
The Apportionment of Human Diversity
Lewontin, R. C. (1972) · Evolutionary Biology · doi:10.1007/978-1-4684-9063-3_14 · Cited by 2,472
Applied Multivariate Statistical Analysis
Härdle, W. K., & Simar, L. (2003) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-3-662-05802-2 · Cited by 2,282
Immunocompetence, ornamentation, and viability of male barn swallows ( Hirundo rustica )
Saino, N., Bolzern, A. M., & Møller, A. P. (1997) · Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences · doi:10.1073/pnas.94.2.549 · Cited by 1,357
The evolution of human skin coloration
Jablonski, N. G., & Chaplin, G. (2000) · Journal of Human Evolution · doi:10.1006/jhev.2000.0403 · Cited by 1,212
Principles of Multivariate Analysis, A User's Perspective.
Kocherlakota, K., Kocherlakota, S., & Krzanowski, W. J. (1989) · Biometrics · doi:10.2307/2531791 · Cited by 1,093
Human Osteology: A Laboratory and Field Manual
Bass, W. M. (1987) · Medical Entomology and Zoology · Cited by 1,061
Multivariate Analysis in Ecology and Systematics: Panacea or Pandora's Box?
James, F. C., & McCulloch, C. E. (1990) · Annual Review of Ecology and Systematics · doi:10.1146/annurev.es.21.110190.001021 · Cited by 1,032
Shape, relative size, and size-adjustments in morphometrics
Jungers, W. L., Falsetti, A. B., & Wall, C. E. (1995) · American Journal of Physical Anthropology · doi:10.1002/ajpa.1330380608 · Cited by 759
Flagged first, then by citations
Research works printed but not linked: 2
- Gill GW, 1998, Advances in the identification of human remains, 293
- Nei M, 1982, Genetic‐relationship and evolution of human races, Evol Biol, 14, 1
Cited by
Sorted by citations
Items 201–236 of 236
Cranial variation and the transition to agriculture in EuropePreprint
Pinhasi, R., & von Cramon‐Taubadel, N. (2012) · Human Biology
Clovis Adaptations and Pleistocene Megafaunal Extinctions
Meltzer, D. J. (2021) · Cambridge University Press eBooks · doi:10.1017/9781108632867.010
Meltzer, D. J. (2021) · Cambridge University Press eBooks · doi:10.1017/9781108632867.002
Meltzer, D. J. (2021) · Cambridge University Press eBooks · doi:10.1017/9781108632867.015
Meltzer, D. J. (2021) · Cambridge University Press eBooks · doi:10.1017/9781108632867.001
Meltzer, D. J. (2021) · Cambridge University Press eBooks · doi:10.1017/9781108632867.013
Meltzer, D. J. (2021) · Cambridge University Press eBooks · doi:10.1017/9781108632867.007
What Do You Do When No One’s Been There Before?
Meltzer, D. J. (2021) · Cambridge University Press eBooks · doi:10.1017/9781108632867.009
Glaciers, Climates and Environments of Ice Age North America
Meltzer, D. J. (2021) · Cambridge University Press eBooks · doi:10.1017/9781108632867.004
Who, from Where, When, and How?
Meltzer, D. J. (2021) · Cambridge University Press eBooks · doi:10.1017/9781108632867.008
Ascertaining Archaeological Evidence of Antiquity
Meltzer, D. J. (2021) · Cambridge University Press eBooks · doi:10.1017/9781108632867.006
Meltzer, D. J. (2021) · Cambridge University Press eBooks · doi:10.1017/9781108632867.011
Meltzer, D. J. (2021) · Cambridge University Press eBooks · doi:10.1017/9781108632867.012
Meltzer, D. J. (2021) · Cambridge University Press eBooks · doi:10.1017/9781108632867.014
Meltzer, D. J. (2021) · Cambridge University Press eBooks · doi:10.1017/9781108632867.003
Kerr, N., & Rynn, C. (2011) · Taylor & Francis eBooks · doi:10.1201/b10727-6 · Cited by 1
Grupe, G., Harbeck, M., & McGlynn, G. C. (2015) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-3-642-55275-5_8
(2019) · Wiley eBooks · doi:10.1002/9781118768853.refs
Generalized Analysis of Molecular Variance
Nievergelt, C. M., Libiger, O., & Schork, N. J. (2005) · PLoS Genetics · doi:10.1371/journal.pgen.0030051.eor
(2018) · Elsevier eBooks · doi:10.1016/b978-0-12-814385-8.00035-5
da Silva, T. F. (2022) · Digital Library of Theses and Dissertations (Universidade de São Paulo) · doi:10.11606/t.41.2022.tde-04052022-183443
Biosocial complexity and the skull
White, S., & Menéndez, L. P. (2023) · Elsevier eBooks · doi:10.1016/b978-0-12-821383-4.00008-5
A Kelet-Dunántúl avar kori népességváltozásainak történeti embertani vizsgálata
Szeniczey, T. (2019) · Eötvös Loránd Tudományegyetem · doi:10.15476/elte.2019.297
Desafios da rinoplastia cirúrgica em nariz previamente preenchido com ácido hialurônico
da Costa, V. N. (2023) · Revista Eletrônica Acervo Saúde · doi:10.25248/reas.e12064.2023
Medieval migrations and the birth of modern British peoples: a craniometric approach
Valoriani, S., Irish, J. D., King, M., & Borrini, M. (2023) · Archaeological and Anthropological Sciences · doi:10.1007/s12520-023-01824-2 · Cited by 2
Morris, A. G. (2023) · Transactions of the Royal Society of South Africa · doi:10.1080/0035919x.2023.2268575
Anthropology: Population Affinity Estimation
Spiros, M. C., Kamnikar, K. R., & Plemons, A. M. (2024) · Elsevier eBooks · doi:10.1016/b978-0-443-21441-7.00016-9 · Cited by 1
Olsen, S. T., & White, S. (2025) · Journal of Human Evolution · doi:10.1016/j.jhevol.2024.103645
Takagi, K., Amano, H., Yonemoto, S., & Ogihara, N. (2026) · International Journal of Osteoarchaeology · doi:10.1002/oa.70078
CEPHALIC INDEX: FROM RACE "SCIENCE" TO CONTROVERSIAL VESTIGE
Grigorescu, C. C., Tihan, E. J., Tihan and Associates. Professional civil society for psychology, Agop-Forna, D., & Grigorescu, Ș. M. (2025) · Romanian Journal of Oral Rehabilitation · doi:10.62610/rjor.2025.4.17.13
Co-variation morphologique du crâne et de l'endocrâne au cours de l'évolution du genre Homo
Albessard‐Ball, L. (2018) · theses.fr (ABES) · doi:10.70675/1d0cf5efz5636z441bz81eez50bc78f00a83
Kuznetsova, O. A., & Stepanova, A. V. (2026) · International Journal of Osteoarchaeology · doi:10.1002/oa.70110
The Casado (2017) method for sex estimation of contemporary brazilian skulls: a validation study
Garbelotti, S. A., de Souza, R. B., Angelis, M. A. D., Marques, S. R., & Smith, R. L. (2026) · Brazilian journal of oral sciences/Brazilian Journal of Oral Sciences · doi:10.20396/bjos.v25i00.8676040
Plemons, A. M., Dunn, R. R., Spiros, M. C., Kamnikar, K. R., Geske, N. L., & Hefner, J. T. (2026) · Humans · doi:10.3390/humans6020020
Volpe, S., Sorrentino, R., Cola, M. D., Mameli, D., Nicolosi, T., Figus, C., Pietrobelli, A., & Belcastro, M. (2026) · Humans · doi:10.3390/humans6040038
Metadata
- Authors
- Roseman, C. C., & Weaver, T. D.
- Affiliations
- Stanford University (US)
- University of Wisconsin–Madison (US)
- Corresponding author
- Roseman, Charles C.
- Venue
- American Journal of Physical Anthropology
- Publisher
- Wiley
- Published
- 2004-03-26
- Volume
- 125
- Issue
- 3
- Pages
- 257-263
- ISSN
- 0002-9483 (ISSN-L)
- 1096-8644
- OpenAlex
- W2164860460
- Cited by
- 236
- References
- 44
- Citations by year
- 2026: 5 · 2025: 5 · 2024: 3 · 2023: 9 · 2022: 5 · 2021: 27 · 2020: 6 · 2019: 9 · 2018: 19 · 2017: 12 · 2016: 14 · 2015: 12 · 2014: 14 · 2013: 11 · 2012: 10
- FWCI
- 9.81
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- American Journal of Physical Anthropology (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics (submittedVersion)
- MPG.PuRe (Max Planck Society) (submittedVersion)
- Topics
- Life Sciences › Agricultural and Biological Sciences › Ecology, Evolution, Behavior and Systematics › Morphological variations and asymmetry
- Social Sciences › Arts and Humanities › Archeology (arts and humanities) › Forensic Anthropology and Bioarchaeology Studies
- Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Genetics › Forensic and Genetic Research
- Keywords
- craniometric variation, interregional differentiation, natural selection, nasal region, biological affinity
- MeSH terms
- Cephalometry, Humans, Skull, Genetic Variation, Multivariate Analysis
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review