The DOI matches its Crossref record; 8 of the 8 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Synapse loss in the temporal lobe in Alzheimer's disease
Abstract
The temporal lobe is a well‐documented area showing neuropathological and neurochemical changes in Alzheimer's disease (AD). Autopsy tissue was obtained from the superior temporal (Brodmann area 22) and the middle temporal (Brodmann area 21) regions of the cortex from patients with AD (n = 10; postmortem time < 13 hr) and age‐matched control subjects (n = 10; postmortem time < 13 hr). Ultrastructural examination of the tissue revealed a highly significant AD‐related decline in synaptic numbers in lamina III abd V in both the superior and the middle temporal gyrus. Both normal control and AD tissue samples demonstrated a significant negative correlation between the number of synapses and the synapse size, as indexed by the length of the postsynaptic density. This change in synaptic size appears to compensate for the loss of synaptic numbers when viewed in terms of total synaptic contact area. Although the AD tissue showed an average 30% decline in synaptic numbers, the total synaptic contact area remained largely unchanged in both regions of the cortex. There were no significant correlations with age, postmortem time, or number of plaques observed in these areas. The loss of synaptic contacts in AD does not appear to be isolated to a particular cortical region or lamina.
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Mirra, S. S., Heyman, A., McKeel, D., Sumi, S. M., Crain, B. J., Brownlee, L. M., Vogel, F. S., Hughes, J. P., Belle, G. V., Berg, L., et al. (1991) · Neurology · doi:10.1212/wnl.41.4.479 · Cited by 4,961
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Neurofibrillary tangles but not senile plaques parallel duration and severity of Alzheimer's disease
Arriagada, P. V., Growdon, J. H., Hedley-Whyte, E. T., & Hyman, B. T. (1992) · Neurology · doi:10.1212/wnl.42.3.631 · Cited by 2,668
Synapse loss in frontal cortex biopsies in Alzheimer's disease: Correlation with cognitive severity
DeKosky, S. T., & Scheff, S. W. (1990) · Annals of Neurology · doi:10.1002/ana.410270502 · Cited by 2,376
Self-citationLewis, D., Campbell, M., Terry, R., & Morrison, J. (1987) · The Journal of Neuroscience · doi:10.1523/jneurosci.07-06-01799.1987 · Cited by 578
Morris, J. C., McKeel, D. W., Storandt, M., Rubin, E. H., Price, J. L., Grant, E. A., Ball, M. J., & Berg, L. (1991) · Neurology · doi:10.1212/wnl.41.4.469 · Cited by 473
Quantitative assessment of cortical synaptic density in Alzheimer's disease
Scheff, S. W., DeKosky, S. T., & Price, D. A. (1990) · Neurobiology of Aging · doi:10.1016/0197-4580(90)90059-9 · Cited by 446
Synaptic loss in Alzheimer's disease and other dementias
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Serrano-Pozo, A., Frosch, M. P., Masliah, E., & Hyman, B. T. (2011) · Cold Spring Harbor Perspectives in Medicine · doi:10.1101/cshperspect.a006189 · Cited by 3,345
Classification and basic pathology of Alzheimer disease
Duyckaerts, C., Delatour, B., & Potier, M.-C. (2009) · Acta Neuropathologica · doi:10.1007/s00401-009-0532-1 · Cited by 1,031
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Metadata
- Authors
- Scheff, S. W., & Price, D. A.
- Venue
- Annals of Neurology
- Publisher
- Wiley
- Published
- 1993-02
- Volume
- 33
- Issue
- 2
- Pages
- 190-199
- ISSN
- 0364-5134 (ISSN-L)
- 1531-8249
- OpenAlex
- W2067430815
- Cited by
- 263
- References
- 8
- FWCI
- 7.49
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
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Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.
