The DOI matches its Crossref record; 12 of the 12 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Amyloid β protein (Aβ) deposition: Aβ42(43) precedes Aβ40 in down Syndrome
Abstract
The chronological relationship regarding deposition of amyloid β protein (Aβ) species, Aβ40 and Aβ42(43), was investigated in 16 brains from Down syndrome patients aged 31 to 64 years. The frontal cortex was probed with two end‐specific monoclonals that recognize Aβ40 or Aβ42(43). All senile plaques detected with an authentic β monoclonal were also Aβ42(43) positive, but only a varying proportion was Aβ40 positive. In young (≤ 50 years old) brains there were many Aβ42(43)‐positive, Aβ40‐negative diffuse plaques, but only few Aβ40‐positive senile plaques (mean, 6.3% of total number of senile plaques). The 2 youngest Down syndrome brains showed only diffuse plaques that were all Aβ42(43) positive but Aβ40 negative. Old (≤ 50 years old) brains contained many mature senile plaques with amyloid cores in addition to diffuse and immature plaques and the proportion of Aβ40‐positive senile plaques was increased (mean, 42% of total). Cerebral amyloid angiopathy was more abundant in old Down syndrome brains and was positive for both Aβ40 and Aβ42(43). In cerebral amyloid angiopathy, Aβ40 predominated over Aβ42(43) in both staining intensity and number of positive vessels. These results indicate that (1) the Aβ species intially deposited in the brain as senile plaques is Aβ42(43) and Aβ40 only appears a decade later, and (2) in cerebral amyloid angiopathy Aβ40 appears as early as Aβ42(43).
Overview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cites
Goate, A., Chartier-Harlin, M.-C., Mullan, M., Brown, J., Crawford, F., Fidani, L., Giuffra, L., Haynes, A., Irving, N., James, L., et al. (1991) · Nature · doi:10.1038/349704a0 · Cited by 4,659
Amyloid plaque core protein in Alzheimer disease and Down syndrome.
Masters, C. L., Simms, G., Weinman, N. A., Multhaup, G., McDonald, B. L., & Beyreuther, K. (1985) · Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences · doi:10.1073/pnas.82.12.4245 · Cited by 4,431
Jarrett, J. T., Berger, E. P., & Lansbury, P. T. (1993) · Biochemistry · doi:10.1021/bi00069a001 · Cited by 2,022
Amyloid β-peptide is produced by cultured cells during normal metabolism
Haass, C., Schlossmacher, M. G., Hung, A. Y., Vigo-Pelfrey, C., Mellon, A., Ostaszewski, B. L., Lieberburg, I., Koo, E. H., Schenk, D., Teplow, D. B., et al. (1992) · Nature · doi:10.1038/359322a0 · Cited by 1,921
Iwatsubo, T., Odaka, A., Suzuki, N., Mizusawa, H., Nukina, N., & Ihara, Y. (1994) · Neuron · doi:10.1016/0896-6273(94)90458-8 · Cited by 1,774
Self-citationCitron, M., Oltersdorf, T., Haass, C., McConlogue, L., Hung, A. Y., Seubert, P., Vigo-Pelfrey, C., Lieberburg, I., & Selkoe, D. J. (1992) · Nature · doi:10.1038/360672a0 · Cited by 1,757
Isolation and quantification of soluble Alzheimer's β-peptide from biological fluids
Seubert, P., Vigo-Pelfrey, C., Esch, F., Lee, M., Dovey, H., Davis, D., Sinha, S., Schiossmacher, M., Whaley, J., Swindlehurst, C., et al. (1992) · Nature · doi:10.1038/359325a0 · Cited by 1,731
Production of the Alzheimer Amyloid β Protein by Normal Proteolytic Processing
Shoji, M., Golde, T. E., Ghiso, J., Cheung, T. T., Estus, S., Shaffer, L. M., Cai, X.-D., McKay, D. M., Tintner, R., Frangione, B., et al. (1992) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.1439760 · Cited by 1,447
Relationship of microglia and astrocytes to amyloid deposits of Alzheimer disease
Itagaki, S., McGeer, P. L., Akiyama, H., Zhu, S., & Selkoe, D. (1989) · Journal of Neuroimmunology · doi:10.1016/0165-5728(89)90115-x · Cited by 940
Release of Excess Amyloid β Protein from a Mutant Amyloid β Protein Precursor
Cai, X.-D., Golde, T. E., & Younkin, S. G. (1993) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.8424174 · Cited by 913
Cited by
Alzheimer's Disease: Genes, Proteins, and Therapy
Selkoe, D. J. (2001) · Physiological Reviews · doi:10.1152/physrev.2001.81.2.741 · Cited by 6,063
The molecular pathology of Alzheimer's disease
Selkoe, D. J. (1991) · Neuron · doi:10.1016/0896-6273(91)90052-2 · Cited by 2,708
Scheuner, D., Eckman, C., Jensen, M., Song, X., Citron, M., Suzuki, N., Bird, T. D., Hardy, J., Hutton, M., Kukull, W., et al. (1996) · Nature Medicine · doi:10.1038/nm0896-864 · Cited by 2,599
Self-citationBorchelt, D. R., Thinakaran, G., Eckman, C. B., Lee, M. K., Davenport, F., Ratovitsky, T., Prada, C.-M., Kim, G., Seekins, S., Yager, D., et al. (1996) · Neuron · doi:10.1016/s0896-6273(00)80230-5 · Cited by 1,478
Correlation Between Elevated Levels of Amyloid β-Peptide in the Brain and Cognitive Decline
Näslund, J. (2000) · JAMA · doi:10.1001/jama.283.12.1571 · Cited by 1,268
Metadata
- Authors
- Iwatsubo, T., Mann, D. M. A., Odaka, A., Suzuki, N., & Ihara, Y.
- Venue
- Annals of Neurology
- Publisher
- Wiley
- Published
- 1995-03
- Volume
- 37
- Issue
- 3
- Pages
- 294-299
- ISSN
- 0364-5134 (ISSN-L)
- 1531-8249
- OpenAlex
- W2399749275
- Cited by
- 384
- References
- 12
- FWCI
- 20.06
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review
How to cite
Cite CoChat for the checks on this page, and the paper for its own findings.
- This page
- CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Amyloid β protein (Aβ) deposition: Aβ42(43) precedes Aβ40 in down Syndrome. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1002/ana.410370305
- The paper
- Iwatsubo, T., Mann, D. M. A., Odaka, A., Suzuki, N., & Ihara, Y. (1995). Amyloid β protein (Aβ) deposition: Aβ42(43) precedes Aβ40 in down Syndrome. Annals of Neurology. https://doi.org/10.1002/ana.410370305
Data sources
Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.