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Directed Evolution of a Fluorinase for Improved Fluorination Efficiency with a Non‐native Substrate
Abstract
Fluorinases offer an environmentally friendly alternative for selective fluorination under mild conditions. However, their diversity is limited in nature and they have yet to be engineered through directed evolution. Herein, we report the directed evolution of the fluorinase FlA1 for improved conversion of the non‐native substrate 5′‐chloro‐5′‐deoxyadenosine (5′‐ClDA) into 5′‐fluoro‐5′‐deoxyadenosine (5′‐FDA). The evolved variants, fah2081 (A279Y) and fah2114 (F213Y, A279L), were successfully applied in the radiosynthesis of 5′‐[ 18 F]FDA, with overall radiochemical conversion (RCC) more than 3‐fold higher than wild‐type FlA1. Kinetic studies of the two‐step reaction revealed that the variants show a significantly improved k cat value in the conversion of 5′‐ClDA into S ‐adenosyl‐ l ‐methionine (SAM) but a reduced k cat value in the conversion of SAM into 5′‐FDA.
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Mutagenesis strategies have not significantly lowered the Km for fluoride.
“Likewise, mutagenesis strategies have not significantly lowered the Km for fluoride57.”
From The link between ancient microbial fluoride resistance mechanisms and bioengineering organofluorine degradation or synthesis (2024) · cites this paper as [57]
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Stockbridge, R. B., & Wackett, L. P. (2024) · Nature Communications · doi:10.1038/s41467-024-49018-1 · Cited by 80
Metadata
- Authors
- Sun, H., Yeo, W. L., Lim, Y. H., Chew, X., Smith, D. J., Xue, B., Chan, K. P., Robinson, R. C., Robins, E. G., Zhao, H., & Ang, E. L.
- Venue
- Angewandte Chemie International Edition
- Publisher
- Wiley
- Published
- 2016-10-14
- Volume
- 55
- Issue
- 46
- Pages
- 14277-14280
- ISSN
- 1433-7851
- 1521-3773
- Cited by
- 54
- References
- 0
- Language
- en
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