The DOI matches its Crossref record; 203 of the 203 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Rationally Designing Efficient Electrocatalysts for Direct Seawater Splitting: Challenges, Achievements, and Promises
Abstract
Directly splitting seawater to produce hydrogen provides a promising pathway for energy and environmental sustainability. However, current seawater splitting faces many challenges because of the sluggish kinetics, the presence of impurities, membrane contamination, and the competitive chloride oxidation reaction at the anode, which makes it more difficult than freshwater splitting. This Review firstly introduces the basic mechanisms of the anode and cathode reactions during seawater splitting. We critically analyze the primary principles for designing catalysts for seawater splitting in terms of both the hydrogen and oxygen evolution reactions, including with noble metal, noble metal free, and metal‐free catalysts. Strategies to design effective catalysts, such as active site population, synergistic effect regulation, and surface engineering, are discussed. Furthermore, promises, perspectives, and challenges in developing seawater splitting technologies for clean hydrogen generation are summarized.
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Metadata
- Authors
- Liu, J., Duan, S., Shi, H., Wang, T., Yang, X., Huang, Y., Wu, G., & Li, Q.
- Venue
- Angewandte Chemie International Edition
- Publisher
- Wiley
- Published
- 2022-09-29
- Volume
- 61
- Issue
- 45
- Pages
- e202210753-e202210753
- ISSN
- 1433-7851 (ISSN-L)
- 1521-3773
- OpenAlex
- W4292722529
- Cited by
- 259
- References
- 203
- FWCI
- 9.55
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Funders
- National Key Research and Development Program of China (2021YFA1600800)
- National Natural Science Foundation of China (22072051, 22122202, 21972051)
- Natural Science Foundation of Hubei Province (2021CFB329)
- Basic and Applied Basic Research Foundation of Guangdong Province (2021A1515012343)
- Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities (2019kfyXJJS003)
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- CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Rationally Designing Efficient Electrocatalysts for Direct Seawater Splitting: Challenges, Achievements, and Promises. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1002/anie.202210753
- The paper
- Liu, J., Duan, S., Shi, H., Wang, T., Yang, X., Huang, Y., Wu, G., & Li, Q. (2022). Rationally Designing Efficient Electrocatalysts for Direct Seawater Splitting: Challenges, Achievements, and Promises. Angewandte Chemie International Edition. https://doi.org/10.1002/anie.202210753
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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.
