Ultraviolet stability of polyimides and polyamide–imides
Abstract
Abstract The ultraviolet stability of polyimides and polyamide–imides was determined in both a wet and dry environment. Films have been exposed to these environments for 3000 and 6000 hr, respectively. The polymers are not stable to UV radiation (2900–4000 Å); serious deterioration of the mechanical properties occurs under both wet and dry conditions with the former giving rise to greater damage. The polyamide–imide polymer is more unstable to UV radiation than the two polyimides evaluated; however, it is more resistant to hydrolysis as indicated from rate data obtained from a kinetic analysis of the mechanical property degradation curves. The electrical properties of the polymers are relatively unaffected in the dry environment but begin to deteriorate as the polymer becomes brittle. In the wet environment these properties begin to deteriorate more rapidly. Dissipation factor and dielectric strength are the properties most affected.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Claims the paper makes
Claims other papers make about this one
Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
Thermoplastics are usually preferred over thermosets as a binder because of higher UV resistance, flexible molding conditions, higher toughness, and longer shelf life.
“Thermoplastics are usually preferred over thermosets as a binder because of the higher UV resistance [356], flexible molding conditions, higher toughness, and longer shelf life [357].”
From A comprehensive review of lunar-based manufacturing and construction (2024) · cites this paper as [356]
Cites
Mer, V. K. L. (1953) · Journal of Colloid Science · doi:10.1016/s0095-8522(53)80001-2 · Cited by 537 · see citing works
High temperature resistant polymers
Frazer, A. H. (1968) · Medical Entomology and Zoology · Cited by 250 · see citing works
Intramolecular Catalysis of Hydrolytic Reactions. II. The Hydrolysis of Phthalamic Acid1,2
Bender, M. L., Chow, Y., & Chloupek, F. J. (1958) · Journal of the American Chemical Society · doi:10.1021/ja01553a015 · Cited by 152 · see citing works
Spontaneous degradation of aromatic polypromellitamic acids
Frost, L. W., & Kesse, I. (1964) · Journal of Applied Polymer Science · doi:10.1002/app.1964.070080302 · Cited by 150 · see citing works
The behavior of polypyromellitimide resins at high temperatures
Scala, L. C., & Hickam, W. M. (1965) · Journal of Applied Polymer Science · doi:10.1002/app.1965.070090123 · Cited by 36 · see citing works
Cause and effect in the weathering of plastics
Kamal, M. R. (1970) · Polymer Engineering and Science · doi:10.1002/pen.760100209 · Cited by 34 · see citing works
Outlines of Physical Chemistry
&NA; (1949) · Soil Science · doi:10.1097/00010694-194903000-00021 · Cited by 32 · see citing works
Battelle-Northwest, R., Gordon, N., USDOE, et al. (1968) · doi:10.2172/4479954 · Cited by 1 · see citing works
Flagged first, then by citations
Cited by
Sorted by citations
A comprehensive review of lunar-based manufacturing and construction
Azami, M., Kazemi, Z., Moazen, S., Dubé, M., Potvin, M.-J., & Skonieczny, K. (2024) · Progress in Aerospace Sciences · doi:10.1016/j.paerosci.2024.101045 · Cited by 57 · see citing works
Ultralow-binder-content thermoplastic composites based on lunar soil simulant
Oh, K., Chen, T., Kou, R., Yi, H., & Qiao, Y. (2020) · Advances in Space Research · doi:10.1016/j.asr.2020.07.041 · Cited by 42 · see citing works
- Authors
- Alvino, W. M.
- Corresponding author
- Alvino, W. M.
- Venue
- Journal of Applied Polymer Science
- Publisher
- Wiley
- Published
- 1971-09
- Volume
- 15
- Issue
- 9
- Pages
- 2123-2140
- ISSN
- 0021-8995 (ISSN-L)
- 1097-4628
- OpenAlex
- W2077124476
- Cited by
- 25
- References
- 8
- Citations by year
- 2024: 2 · 2021: 1 · 2020: 1 · 2019: 1 · 2018: 1 · 2017: 2 · 2014: 1 · 2013: 1
- FWCI
- 2.29
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Journal of Applied Polymer Science (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Physical Sciences › Materials Science › Polymers and Plastics › Synthesis and properties of polymers
- Physical Sciences › Materials Science › Materials Chemistry › High voltage insulation and dielectric phenomena
- Physical Sciences › Materials Science › Polymers and Plastics › Polymer Science and PVC
- Keywords
- polyimide, poly(amide-imide), UV stability, UV degradation, hydrolytic stability, mechanical property degradation, loss tangent, dielectric strength, polymer films
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review