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On the characterization and spinning of an organic‐purified lignin toward the manufacture of low‐cost carbon fiber
Abstract
A Kraft hardwood lignin (HWL) and an organic‐purified hardwood lignin (HWL‐OP) were evaluated as potential precursors for the production of low‐cost carbon fibers. It was found that the unpurified HWL exhibited poor spinnability while the HWL‐OP exhibited excellent spinnability characteristics. Fibers of various diameters were obtained from the HWL‐OP. Thermostabilization studies showed that oxidative stabilization can only be used to convert HWL‐OP‐based fibers into carbon fibers if extremely low heating rates are applied. Carbonized lignin‐based fibers had tensile strength of 0.51 GPa and tensile modulus of 28.6 GPa. © 2011 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Appl Polym Sci, 2012
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Citations
Cited by
Lignin‐Derived Advanced Carbon Materials
Chatterjee, S., & Saito, T. (2015) · ChemSusChem · doi:10.1002/cssc.201500692 · Cited by 333
Khayyam, H., Jazar, R. N., Nunna, S., Golkarnarenji, G., Badii, K., Fakhrhoseini, S. M., Kumar, S., & Naebe, M. (2020) · Progress in Materials Science · doi:10.1016/j.pmatsci.2019.100575 · Cited by 325
Wang, S.-X., Yang, L., Stubbs, L. P., Li, X., & He, C. (2013) · ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces · doi:10.1021/am4043867 · Cited by 319
Lignin-based carbon fibers: Formation, modification and potential applications
Wang, S., Bai, J., Innocent, M. T., Wang, Q., Xiang, H., Tang, J., & Zhu, M. (2022) · Green Energy & Environment · doi:10.1016/j.gee.2021.04.006 · Cited by 280
A Multitechnique Characterization of Lignin Softening and Pyrolysis
Shrestha, B., le Brech, Y., Ghislain, T., Leclerc, S., Carré, V., Aubriet, F., Hoppe, S., Marchal, P., Pontvianne, S., Brosse, N., et al. (2017) · ACS Sustainable Chemistry & Engineering · doi:10.1021/acssuschemeng.7b01130 · Cited by 108
Metadata
- Authors
- Baker, D. A., Gallego, N. C., & Baker, F. S.
- Venue
- Journal of Applied Polymer Science
- Publisher
- Wiley
- Published
- 2011-10-04
- Volume
- 124
- Issue
- 1
- Pages
- 227-234
- ISSN
- 0021-8995 (ISSN-L)
- 1097-4628
- OpenAlex
- W1969577848
- Cited by
- 258
- References
- 0
- FWCI
- 7.11
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
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- Baker, D. A., Gallego, N. C., & Baker, F. S. (2012). On the characterization and spinning of an organic‐purified lignin toward the manufacture of low‐cost carbon fiber. Journal of Applied Polymer Science. https://doi.org/10.1002/app.33596
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