Development of computer programming attitude scale for university students
Open accessAbstract
Although the determination of university students' attitudes towards computer programming is a significant issue, the issue has been rarely studied. The purpose of this study was to develop an attitude scale assessing university students' attitudes towards computer programming. In the first phase, the scale was administered to 522 university students. Explanatory factor analysis yielded three dimensions: affection, cognition, and behavior. In the second phase, final version of the 18 item‐scale was administered to 553 university students. Results of confirmatory factor analysis provided evidence for the factorial structure of the scale. The Cronbach alpha coefficients ranged from 0.80 to 0.90. Psychometric properties of Computer Programming Attitude Scale (CPAS) suggest that it is a valid and reliable instrument for measuring university students' attitudes towards computer programming. © 2015 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Comput. Appl. Eng. Educ. Comput Appl Eng Educ 23:667–672, 2015; View this article online at wileyonlinelibrary.com/journal/cae; DOI 10.1002/cae.21639
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Claims the paper makes
Claims other papers make about this one
Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
Students' attitudes towards computer programming (ATCP) have not received much attention in the field.
“Nevertheless, students' attitudes towards computer programming (ATCP) have not received much attention in the field (Cetin & Ozden, 2015).”
From Factors Affecting Students' Attitudes toward Computer Programming (2019) · cites this paper as Cetin & Ozden, 2015
Cites
Costello, A. B., & Osborne, J. (2005) · University of Massachusetts Amherst · doi:10.7275/jyj1-4868 · Cited by 10,297 · see citing works
Expertise in debugging computer programs: A process analysis
Vessey, I. (1985) · International Journal of Man-Machine Studies · doi:10.1016/s0020-7373(85)80054-7 · Cited by 359 · see citing works
Flagged first, then by citations
Cited by
Sorted by citations
Students’ attitudes towards using ChatGPT as a learning tool: the case of the University of Jordan.
O. Ajlouni, A., Abd-Alkareem Wahba, F., & Salem Almahaireh, A. (2023) · International Journal of Interactive Mobile Technologies (iJIM) · doi:10.3991/ijim.v17i18.41753 · Cited by 116 · see citing works
Malmi, L., Sheard, J., Kinnunen, P., Simon, & Sinclair, J. (2020) · Proceedings of the 2020 ACM Conference on International Computing Education Research · doi:10.1145/3372782.3406279 · Cited by 60 · see citing works
Factors Affecting Students' Attitudes toward Computer Programming
Derya GURER, M., CETIN, I., & TOP, E. (2019) · Informatics in Education · doi:10.15388/infedu.2019.13 · Cited by 37 · see citing works
Self-citationFactors Affecting Engineering Students' Achievement in Computer Programming
Gurer, M. D., & Tokumaci, S. (2020) · International Journal of Computer Science Education in Schools · doi:10.21585/ijcses.v3i4.74 · Cited by 17 · see citing works
- Authors
- Cetin, I., & Ozden, M. Y.
- Affiliations
- Secondary Science and Mathematics Education Department Education Faculty, Abant Izzet Baysal University Bolu Turkey
- Computer Education and Instructional Technology Department Education Faculty, Eastern Mediterranean University Famagusta North Cyprus
- Venue
- Computer Applications in Engineering Education
- Publisher
- Wiley
- Published
- 2015-04-08
- Volume
- 23
- Issue
- 5
- Pages
- 667-672
- ISSN
- 1061-3773 (ISSN-L)
- 1099-0542
- OpenAlex
- W1493787204
- Cited by
- 62
- References
- 2
- Citations by year
- 2026: 2 · 2025: 8 · 2024: 6 · 2023: 6 · 2022: 6 · 2021: 9 · 2020: 10 · 2019: 4 · 2018: 6 · 2017: 2 · 2016: 3
- FWCI
- 5.50
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- green
- hdl.handle.net
- Licence
- Locations
- Computer Applications in Engineering Education (publishedVersion)
- Eastern Mediterranean University Institutional Repository (Eastern Mediterranean University) (submittedVersion, cc-by-nc-nd)
- Topics
- Physical Sciences › Computer Science › Computer Science Applications › Teaching and Learning Programming
- Social Sciences › Gender Studies › Gender and Technology in Education
- Physical Sciences › Computer Science › Information Systems › Information Systems Education and Curriculum Development
- Keywords
- attitude scale development, university students, scale validation, psychometric properties
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review