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Monitoring in Real Time with a Microelectrode the Release of Reactive Oxygen and Nitrogen Species by a Single Macrophage Stimulated by its Membrane Mechanical Depolarization

Amatore, Christian, Arbault, Stéphane, Bouton, Cécile, Coffi, Karen, Drapier, Jean‐Claude, Ghandour, Hala, Tong, Yuehong·2006·ChemBioChem

Abstract

Macrophages are key cells of the immune system. During phagocytosis, the macrophage engulfs a foreign bacterium, virus, or particle into a vacuole, the phagosome, wherein oxidants are produced to neutralize and decompose the threatening element. These oxidants derive from in situ production of superoxide and nitric oxide by specific enzymes. However, the chemical nature and sequence of release of these compounds is far from being completely determined. The aim of the present work was to study the fundamental mechanism of oxidant release by macrophages at the level of a single cell, in real time and quantitatively. The tip of a microelectrode was positioned at a micrometric distance from a macrophage in a culture to measure oxidative‐burst release by the cell when it was submitted to physical stimulation. The ensuing release of electroactive reactive oxygen and nitrogen species was detected by amperometry and the exact nature of the compounds was characterized through comparison with in vitro electrochemical oxidation of H 2 O 2, ONOO−, NO., and NO 2− solutions. These results enabled the calculation of time variations of emission flux for each species and the reconstruction of the original flux of production of primary species, O 2.− and NO., by the macrophage.

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Metadata

Authors
Amatore, C., Arbault, S., Bouton, C., Coffi, K., Drapier, J., Ghandour, H., & Tong, Y.
Venue
ChemBioChem
Publisher
Wiley
Published
2006-03-27
Volume
7
Issue
4
Pages
653-661
ISSN
  • 1439-4227 (ISSN-L)
  • 1439-7633
OpenAlex
W1983203947
Cited by
165
References
4
FWCI
4.40
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Monitoring in Real Time with a Microelectrode the Release of Reactive Oxygen and Nitrogen Species by a Single Macrophage Stimulated by its Membrane Mechanical Depolarization. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1002/cbic.200500359
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Amatore, C., Arbault, S., Bouton, C., Coffi, K., Drapier, J., Ghandour, H., & Tong, Y. (2006). Monitoring in Real Time with a Microelectrode the Release of Reactive Oxygen and Nitrogen Species by a Single Macrophage Stimulated by its Membrane Mechanical Depolarization. ChemBioChem. https://doi.org/10.1002/cbic.200500359

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