The DOI matches its Crossref record; 45 of the 45 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
A New Class of Fluorinated A2A Adenosine Receptor Agonist with Application to Last‐Step Enzymatic [18F]Fluorination for PET Imaging
Abstract
The A 2A adenosine receptor belongs to a family of G‐coupled protein receptors that have been subjected to extensive investigation over the last few decades. Due to their prominent role in the biological functions of the heart, lungs, CNS and brain, they have become a target for the treatment of illnesses ranging from cancer immunotherapy to Parkinson's disease. The imaging of such receptors by using positron emission tomography (PET) has also been of interest, potentially providing a valuable tool for analysing and diagnosing various myocardial and neurodegenerative disorders, as well as offering support to drug discovery trials. Reported herein are the design, synthesis and evaluation of two new 5′‐fluorodeoxy‐adenosine (FDA)‐based receptor agonists (FDA‐PP1 and FDA‐PP2), each substituted at the C‐2 position with a terminally functionalised ethynyl unit. The structures enable a synthesis of 18 F‐labelled analogues by direct, last‐step radiosynthesis from chlorinated precursors using the fluorinase enzyme (5′‐fluoro‐5′‐deoxyadenosine synthase), which catalyses a transhalogenation reaction. This delivers a new class of A 2A adenosine receptor agonist that can be directly radiolabelled for exploration in PET studies.
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“Nonetheless, fluorinase has been successfully leveraged in biosynthetic pathways to produce a variety of simple organofluorines used as PET tracers and medical imaging agents58–60.”
From The link between ancient microbial fluoride resistance mechanisms and bioengineering organofluorine degradation or synthesis (2024) · cites this paper as [59]
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Cites
International Union of Pharmacology. XXV. Nomenclature and Classification of Adenosine Receptors
Fredholm, B. B., IJzerman, A. P., Jacobson, K. A., Klotz, K.-N., & Linden, J. (2001) · Pharmacological Reviews · doi:10.1016/s0031-6997(24)01511-4 · Cited by 2,585
Self-citationThe 2.6 Angstrom Crystal Structure of a Human A 2A Adenosine Receptor Bound to an Antagonist
Jaakola, V., Griffith, M. T., Hanson, M. A., Cherezov, V., Chien, E. Y. T., Lane, J. R., IJzerman, A. P., & Stevens, R. C. (2008) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.1164772 · Cited by 1,819
Self-citationDrury, A. N., & Szent‐Györgyi, A. (1929) · The Journal of Physiology · doi:10.1113/jphysiol.1929.sp002608 · Cited by 1,510
Adenosine Receptors as Therapeutic Targets
Jacobson, K. A., & Gao, Z.-G. (2006) · Nature Reviews Drug Discovery · doi:10.1038/nrd1983 · Cited by 1,431
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Fredholm, B. B., IJzerman, A. P., Jacobson, K. A., Linden, J., & Müller, C. E. (2011) · Pharmacological Reviews · doi:10.1124/pr.110.003285 · Cited by 1,301
Self-citationAdenosine receptors: therapeutic aspects for inflammatory and immune diseases
Haskó, G., Linden, J. M., Cronstein, B. N., & Pacher, P. (2008) · Nature Reviews Drug Discovery · doi:10.1038/nrd2638 · Cited by 1,271
Enzyme-Catalyzed Phosphoryl Transfer Reactions
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Adenosine receptors as drug targets — what are the challenges?
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Structure of an Agonist-Bound Human A 2A Adenosine Receptor
Xu, F., Wu, H., Katritch, V., Han, G. W., Jacobson, K. A., Gao, Z., Cherezov, V., & Stevens, R. C. (2011) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.1202793 · Cited by 822
Research works printed but not linked: 1
- Heiss W. D., 2006, J. Nucl. Med., 47, 302
Cited by
Stockbridge, R. B., & Wackett, L. P. (2024) · Nature Communications · doi:10.1038/s41467-024-49018-1 · Cited by 80
Metadata
- Authors
- Lowe, P. T., Dall'Angelo, S., Mulder‐Krieger, T., IJzerman, A. P., Zanda, M., & O'Hagan, D.
- Venue
- ChemBioChem
- Publisher
- Wiley
- Published
- 2017-09-21
- Volume
- 18
- Issue
- 21
- Pages
- 2156-2164
- ISSN
- 1439-4227
- 1439-7633
- Cited by
- 19
- References
- 45
- Language
- en
- Funders
- Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council (EP/M01262X/1)
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