The DOI matches its Crossref record; 33 of the 33 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Pathologic fractures correlate with reduced survival in patients with malignant bone disease
Open accessAbstract
BACKGROUND.: Data from randomized, controlled trials of zoledronic acid were retrospectively analyzed to assess the effect of pathologic fractures on survival in patients with malignant bone disease. METHODS.: A Cox regression model was used to estimate the effect of fractures (time‐dependent variable) on survival in patients with stage III multiple myeloma or bone metastases from solid tumors enrolled in 3 large trials. Patients were randomized to receive zoledronic acid, pamidronate, or placebo every 3–4 weeks for up to 24 months (prostate cancer, breast cancer, and multiple myeloma) or up to 21 months (lung and other solid tumors). RESULTS.: A total of 3049 patients with multiple myeloma (n = 513), breast (n = 1130), prostate (n = 640), or lung cancer or other solid tumors (n = 766) were included in this analysis. Patients with multiple myeloma had the highest fracture incidence (43%), followed by breast (35%), prostate (19%), and lung cancer (17%). In all tumor types except lung, pathologic fracture was associated with a significant increase in risk of death, and breast cancer patients had the greatest increased risk. After adjustment for baseline characteristics, including performance status and prior skeletal complications, breast cancer patients who developed a pathologic fracture on study had a significant 32% increased risk of death relative to patients without a fracture (hazard ratio = 1.32; P < .01); patients with multiple myeloma or prostate cancer had a >20% increased risk of death. CONCLUSIONS.: These results suggest that fractures are associated with increased risk of death in patients with malignant bone disease. Therefore, preventing fractures is an important goal of therapy. Cancer 2007. © 2007 American Cancer Society.
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Saad, F., Gleason, D. M., Murray, R., Tchekmedyian, S., Venner, P., Lacombe, L., Chin, J. L., Vinholes, J. J., Goas, J. A., & Chen, B. (2002) · JNCI Journal of the National Cancer Institute · doi:10.1093/jnci/94.19.1458 · Cited by 1,656
Self-citationSkeletal complications of malignancy
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Self-citationSaad, F., Gleason, D. M., Murray, R., Tchekmedyian, S., Venner, P., Lacombe, L., Chin, J. L., Vinholes, J. J., Goas, J. A., & Zheng, M. (2004) · JNCI Journal of the National Cancer Institute · doi:10.1093/jnci/djh141 · Cited by 1,201
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Self-citationEstimating Hip Fracture Morbidity, Mortality and Costs
Braithwaite, R. S., Col, N. F., & Wong, J. B. (2003) · Journal of the American Geriatrics Society · doi:10.1046/j.1532-5415.2003.51110.x · Cited by 911
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Self-citationRosen, L. S., Gordon, D., Kaminski, M., Howell, A., Belch, A., Mackey, J., Apffelstaedt, J., Hussein, M. A., Coleman, R. E., Reitsma, D. J., et al. (2003) · Cancer · doi:10.1002/cncr.11701 · Cited by 873
Self-citationRosen, L. S., Gordon, D., Tchekmedyian, S., Yanagihara, R., Hirsh, V., Krzakowski, M., Pawlicki, M., de Souza, P., Zheng, M., Urbanowitz, G., et al. (2003) · Journal of Clinical Oncology · doi:10.1200/jco.2003.04.105 · Cited by 729
Rosen, L. S., Gordon, D., Tchekmedyian, N. S., Yanagihara, R., Hirsh, V., Krzakowski, M., Pawlicki, M., de Souza, P., Zheng, M., Urbanowitz, G., et al. (2004) · Cancer · doi:10.1002/cncr.20308 · Cited by 705
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Cited by
Onukwugha, E., Yong, C., Hussain, A., Seal, B., & Mullins, C. D. (2014) · BMC Medical Research Methodology · doi:10.1186/1471-2288-14-1 · Cited by 589
Pathogenesis of myeloma bone disease
Roodman, G. D. (2009) · Leukemia · doi:10.1038/leu.2008.336 · Cited by 398
Henry, D., Vadhan-Raj, S., Hirsh, V., von Moos, R., Hungria, V., Costa, L., Woll, P. J., Scagliotti, G., Smith, G., Feng, A., et al. (2014) · Supportive Care in Cancer · doi:10.1007/s00520-013-2022-1 · Cited by 183
Fizazi, K., Massard, C., Smith, M., Rader, M., Brown, J., Milecki, P., Shore, N., Oudard, S., Karsh, L., Carducci, M., et al. (2015) · European Urology · doi:10.1016/j.eururo.2014.10.001 · Cited by 142
Self-citationAdamik, J., Jin, S., Sun, Q., Zhang, P., Weiss, K. R., Anderson, J. L., Silbermann, R., Roodman, G. D., & Galson, D. L. (2017) · Molecular Cancer Research · doi:10.1158/1541-7786.mcr-16-0242-t · Cited by 73
Metadata
- Authors
- Saad, F., Lipton, A., Cook, R., Chen, Y., Smith, M., & Coleman, R.
- Venue
- Cancer
- Publisher
- Wiley
- Published
- 2007-09-19
- Volume
- 110
- Issue
- 8
- Pages
- 1860-1867
- ISSN
- 0008-543X (ISSN-L)
- 1097-0142
- OpenAlex
- W2011926580
- Cited by
- 667
- References
- 33
- FWCI
- 10.26
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- bronze
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