The DOI matches its Crossref record; 50 of the 50 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Estimating Hip Fracture Morbidity, Mortality and Costs
Abstract
OBJECTIVES: To estimate lifetime morbidity, mortality, and costs from hip fracture incorporating the effect of deficits in activities of daily living. DESIGN: Markov computer cohort simulation considering short‐ and long‐term outcomes attributable to hip fractures. Data estimates were based on published literature, and costs were based primarily on Medicare reimbursement rates. SETTING: Postacute hospital facility. PARTICIPANTS: Eighty‐year‐old community dwellers with hip fractures. MEASUREMENTS: Life expectancy, nursing facility days, and costs. RESULTS: Hip fracture reduced life expectancy by 1.8 years or 25% compared with an age‐ and sex‐matched general population. About 17% of remaining life was spent in a nursing facility. The lifetime attributable cost of hip fracture was $81,300, of which nearly half (44%) related to nursing facility expenses. The development of deficits in ADLs after hip fracture resulted in substantial morbidity, mortality, and costs. CONCLUSION: Hip fractures result in significant mortality, morbidity, and costs. The estimated lifetime cost for all hip fractures in the United States in 1997 likely exceeded $20 billion. These results emphasize the importance of current and future interventions to decrease the incidence of hip fracture.
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Cites
Cost-Effectiveness in Health and Medicine
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Recovery From Hip Fracture in Eight Areas of Function
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Maintaining Mobility in Late Life. I. Demographic Characteristics and Chronic Conditions
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Prevention of Hip Fracture in Elderly People with Use of a Hip Protector
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Cited by
Incidence and Economic Burden of Osteoporosis-Related Fractures in the United States, 2005–2025
Burge, R., Dawson-Hughes, B., Solomon, D. H., Wong, J. B., King, A., & Tosteson, A. (2007) · Journal of Bone and Mineral Research · doi:10.1359/jbmr.061113 · Cited by 4,026
Self-citationRomosozumab Treatment in Postmenopausal Women with Osteoporosis
Cosman, F., Crittenden, D. B., Adachi, J. D., Binkley, N., Czerwinski, E., Ferrari, S., Hofbauer, L. C., Lau, E., Lewiecki, E. M., Miyauchi, A., et al. (2016) · New England Journal of Medicine · doi:10.1056/nejmoa1607948 · Cited by 1,805
Effects of Raloxifene on Cardiovascular Events and Breast Cancer in Postmenopausal Women
Barrett-Connor, E., Mosca, L., Collins, P., Geiger, M. J., Grady, D., Kornitzer, M., McNabb, M. A., & Wenger, N. K. (2006) · New England Journal of Medicine · doi:10.1056/nejmoa062462 · Cited by 1,048
Pathologic fractures correlate with reduced survival in patients with malignant bone disease
Saad, F., Lipton, A., Cook, R., Chen, Y., Smith, M., & Coleman, R. (2007) · Cancer · doi:10.1002/cncr.22991 · Cited by 667
Osteosarcopenia: where bone, muscle, and fat collide
Hirschfeld, H. P., Kinsella, R., & Duque, G. (2017) · Osteoporosis International · doi:10.1007/s00198-017-4151-8 · Cited by 527
Metadata
- Authors
- Braithwaite, R. S., Col, N. F., & Wong, J. B.
- Venue
- Journal of the American Geriatrics Society
- Publisher
- Wiley
- Published
- 2003-02-20
- Volume
- 51
- Issue
- 3
- Pages
- 364-370
- ISSN
- 0002-8614 (ISSN-L)
- 1532-5415
- OpenAlex
- W2053910616
- Cited by
- 911
- References
- 50
- FWCI
- 25.70
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
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