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Elie Metchnikoff: Father of natural immunity

Open access
Gordon, Siamon·2008·European Journal of Immunology

Abstract

We celebrate the centenary of the Nobel award to Elie Metchnikoff in 2008, shared with Paul Ehrlich, as respective pioneers of cellular and humoral immunology. Metchnikoff is rightly famous for his recognition of the biological significance of leukocyte recruitment and phagocytosis of microbes in host defence against infection, inflammation and immunity. As a comparative zoologist he utilised a broad range of model organisms for microscopic studies in vivo and in vitro. His work prefigures much of contemporary research in innate immunity. In this brief review, I cover some details of his Europe‐wide life in Russia (mainly Odessa) and at the Pasteur Institute in Paris. He had a complex personality, yet his creative genius, imagination and insights justify the title of “Father of natural immunity”.

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Metadata

Authors
Gordon, S.
Venue
European Journal of Immunology
Publisher
Wiley
Published
2008-11-27
Volume
38
Issue
12
Pages
3257-3264
ISSN
  • 0014-2980 (ISSN-L)
  • 1521-4141
OpenAlex
W2057911106
Cited by
232
References
1
FWCI
40.13
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
bronze

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Elie Metchnikoff: Father of natural immunity. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1002/eji.200838855
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Gordon, S. (2008). Elie Metchnikoff: Father of natural immunity. European Journal of Immunology. https://doi.org/10.1002/eji.200838855

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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

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