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Antioxidant activity of tea extracts in lipids and correlation with polyphenol content

Gramza, Anna, Khokhar, Santosh, Yoko, Shihikura, Gliszczynska‐Swiglo, Anna, Hes, Marzanna, Korczak, Jozef·2006·European Journal of Lipid Science and Technology
DOI 10.1002/ejlt.200500330
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Abstract

The present study examined the antioxidative activity of water and ethanol extracts of green and black tea leaves against the oxidation of heated sunflower oil and lard. Oxidation was conducted at 110 °C in the Rancimat test. Total polyphenols and catechin contents in tea extracts were measured. The research showed that the total polyphenol content in green and black tea leaves was 205.2 and 148.7 mg/g, respectively. In tea leaves extracts, it ranged between 245.9 mg/g and 837.7 mg/g and depended on the extraction solvent and the kind of tea used (p <0.001). The highest polyphenol content was observed in samples extracted with 95% ethanol, lower contents were found with the use of water. Results showed that the highest antioxidant activity, measured as an induction period, with 1000 ppm green tea ethanol extract, was comparable to á‐tocopherol activity in sunflower oil. In lard, the longest induction period was measured with 500 and 1000 ppm of green tea ethanol extract. Other tea extract concentrations were significantly less active. Statistical analysis of the tea extract antioxidant activity in lipids in the Rancimat test showed an essential influence of the catechin contents. Further statistical analysis also showed an influence of (−)‐epicatechin gallate (ECG), (−)‐epicatechin (EC), and (+)‐catechin (C) contents in the tea extracts on the antioxidant activity in lipids. It was stated that the antioxidant activity was higher in tea extracts containing high levels of ECG, EC, and C.

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Metadata

Authors
Gramza, A., Khokhar, S., Yoko, S., Gliszczynska‐Swiglo, A., Hes, M., & Korczak, J.
Venue
European Journal of Lipid Science and Technology
Publisher
Wiley
Published
2006-04
Volume
108
Issue
4
Pages
351-362
ISSN
  • 1438-7697
  • 1438-9312
DOI
10.1002/ejlt.200500330
Cited by
104
References
0
Language
en
Licence
onlinelibrary.wiley.com/termsAndConditions#vor (vor, 17 d)

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Antioxidant activity of tea extracts in lipids and correlation with polyphenol content. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1002/ejlt.200500330
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Gramza, A., Khokhar, S., Yoko, S., Gliszczynska‐Swiglo, A., Hes, M., & Korczak, J. (2006). Antioxidant activity of tea extracts in lipids and correlation with polyphenol content. European Journal of Lipid Science and Technology. https://doi.org/10.1002/ejlt.200500330

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