Characteristics of avoidant/restrictive food intake disorder in a cohort of adult patients
Abstract
OBJECTIVE: To assess and compare clinical symptoms and psychometric analysis of adult patients with avoidant/restrictive food intake disorder (ARFID) with those with anorexia nervosa (AN). METHOD: We completed a retrospective review of adult patients with a feeding and eating disorder assessed between 1990 and 2005 that qualified for a diagnosis of ARFID. Patients with ARFID were compared with those with AN, with respect to the demographics, clinical symptoms and psychometric analysis. RESULTS: Using the criteria of the fifth edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual, 95 (9.2%) of 1029 patients with a feeding and eating disorder met the criteria for ARFID. All patients with ARFID were women. The ARFID group had a significantly shorter duration of illness, lower rates of hospital admission history and less severe psychopathology than the AN group. CONCLUSIONS: Adult patients with ARFID in this study were clinically distinct from those with AN and somewhat different from paediatric patients with ARFID in previous studies. Copyright © 2016 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd and Eating Disorders Association.
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ARFID symptoms in adults are severe and impairing.
“The few studies that have examined ARFID and associated psychopathology in adults suggest that its symptoms are severe and impairing (e.g., Nakai, Nin, Noma, Teramukai, & Wonderlich, 2016); Zickgraf, Franklin, & Rozin, 2016)”
From Cognitive-behavioral therapy for adults with avoidant/restrictive food intake disorder (2021) · cites this paper as Nakai et al., 2016
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Cognitive-behavioral therapy for adults with avoidant/restrictive food intake disorder
Thomas, J. J., Becker, K. R., Breithaupt, L., Murray, H. B., Jo, J. H., Kuhnle, M. C., Dreier, M. J., Harshman, S., Kahn, D. L., Hauser, K., et al. (2021) · Journal of Behavioral and Cognitive Therapy · doi:10.1016/j.jbct.2020.10.004 · Cited by 88 · see citing works
Avoidant/restrictive food intake disorder: An adult case responding to cognitive behavioral therapy
Görmez, A., Kılıç, A., & Kırpınar, İ. (2018) · Clinical Case Studies · doi:10.1177/1534650118795286 · Cited by 22 · see citing works
- Authors
- Nakai, Y., Nin, K., Noma, S., Teramukai, S., & Wonderlich, S. A.
- Affiliations
- Kyoto Institute of Health Sciences Kyoto Japan
- Kyoto University (JP)
- Kyoto Prefectural University of Medicine (JP)
- University of North Dakota (US)
- Corresponding author
- Nakai, Yoshikatsu
- Venue
- European Eating Disorders Review
- Publisher
- Wiley
- Published
- 2016-09-04
- Volume
- 24
- Issue
- 6
- Pages
- 528-530
- ISSN
- 1072-4133 (ISSN-L)
- 1099-0968
- OpenAlex
- W2528686235
- Cited by
- 72
- References
- 13
- Citations by year
- 2026: 5 · 2025: 6 · 2024: 2 · 2023: 9 · 2022: 8 · 2021: 5 · 2020: 8 · 2019: 1 · 2018: 23 · 2017: 4 · 2016: 1
- FWCI
- 12.94
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- European Eating Disorders Review (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Eating Disorders and Behaviors
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Psychiatry and Mental health › Child Nutrition and Feeding Issues
- Health Sciences › Nursing › Nutrition and Dietetics › Nutrition, Health and Food Behavior
- Keywords
- avoidant/restrictive food intake disorder, anorexia nervosa, adult patients, clinical symptoms, psychopathology, disease duration, eating disorders, diagnostic criteria
- MeSH terms
- Adult, Anorexia Nervosa, Feeding and Eating Disorders, Child, China, Eating, Female, Hospitalization, Humans, Psychometrics, Psychopathology, Retrospective Studies, Time Factors, Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders
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