Cited by 727Liver Disease Diagnosis and TreatmentLiver Diseases and ImmunityAlcohol Consumption and Health Effects

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 26 of the 26 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Ursodeoxycholic acid for treatment of nonalcoholic steatohepatitis: Results of a randomized trial

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Abstract

No effective medical therapy is available for all patients with nonalcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH). Ursodeoxycholic acid (UDCA) has been suggested to be of benefit based on open label clinical studies. We randomized 166 patients with liver biopsy-proven NASH to receive between 13 and 15 mg/kg/d of UDCA or placebo for 2 years. End points included changes in liver test results and liver histology at 2 years of therapy. The treatment groups were comparable at entry with regard to age, gender, risk factors for NASH, serum liver biochemistries, and baseline liver histology. A total of 126 patients completed 2 years of therapy. Pre- and posttreatment liver biopsies were available in 107 patients for review at the end of the study. UDCA was well tolerated and body weight was stable during the study duration. Serum liver biochemistries were stable or improved in both the UDCA and placebo-treated groups. Changes in the degree of steatosis, necroinflammation, or fibrosis that occurred with therapy were not significantly different between the UDCA and placebo groups. In conclusion, 2 years of therapy with UDCA at a dose of 13 to 15 mg/kg/d, although safe and well tolerated, is not better than placebo for patients with NASH.

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Crossref · 10.1002/hep.20092

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  1. Neuschwander-Tetri, 2002, Histological improvement in NASH following reduction in insulin resistance with 48-week treatment with PPAR agonist rosiglitazone. abstract., HEPATOLOGY, 36, 379A
  2. Kobak, 2002, Fat-laden hepatocytes are more prone to cellular necrosis than apoptosis when exposed to hydrophobic bile acids., Gastroenterology, 122, A642

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Items 401–500 of 727

Metadata

Authors
Lindor, K. D., Kowdley, K. V., Heathcote, J. E., Harrison, E. M., Jorgensen, R., Angulo, P., Lymp, J. F., Burgart, L., & Colin, P.
Affiliations
  • Mayo Clinic (US)
  • University of Washington (US)
  • Toronto Western Hospital (CA)
  • Mayo Clinic in Arizona (US)
Corresponding author
Lindor, Keith D.
Venue
Hepatology
Published
2004-03
Volume
39
Issue
3
Pages
770-778
ISSN
0270-9139 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W2139112405
Cited by
727
References
26
Citations by year
2026: 6 · 2025: 18 · 2024: 18 · 2023: 18 · 2022: 19 · 2021: 26 · 2020: 21 · 2019: 27 · 2018: 26 · 2017: 24 · 2016: 33 · 2015: 45 · 2014: 30 · 2013: 40 · 2012: 44
FWCI
35.12
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
Locations
  • Hepatology (publishedVersion)
  • PubMed (publishedVersion)
Funders
  • Baylor University
  • Baylor University Medical Center
Topics
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Hepatology › Liver Disease Diagnosis and Treatment
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Hepatology › Liver Diseases and Immunity
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Pathology and Forensic Medicine › Alcohol Consumption and Health Effects
Keywords
ursodeoxycholic acid, nonalcoholic steatohepatitis, NASH treatment, liver histopathology, steatosis, necroinflammation, liver fibrosis, liver enzymes, placebo comparison, drug safety and tolerability
MeSH terms
Alanine Transaminase, Aspartate Aminotransferases, Cholagogues and Choleretics, Double-Blind Method, Fatty Liver, Fibrosis, Humans, Liver, Necrosis, Ursodeoxycholic Acid, Disease Progression

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