Cited by 28

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 8 of the 8 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Prediction of biochemical nonresolution in patients with chronic drug‐induced liver injury: A large multicenter study

Wang, Chun‐Yan, Deng, Ya, Li, Ping, Zheng, Sujun, Chen, Guofeng, Zhou, Guangde, Xu, Jing, Chen, Yan‐Ping, Wang, Zheng, Jin, Xueyuan, Tang, Jin‐Mo, Hu, Kun‐Peng, Bi, Jing‐Feng, Zhang, Ping, Li, Chun‐Xia, Huang, Ang, Lv, Gui‐Ji, Xiao, Xiao‐He, Zou, Zhengsheng, Ji, Dong·2022·Hepatology

Abstract

Background and Aims: To clarify high‐risk factors and develop a nomogram model to predict biochemical resolution or biochemical nonresolution (BNR) in patients with chronic DILI. Approach and Results: Retrospectively, 3655 of 5326 patients with chronic DILI were enrolled from nine participating hospitals, of whom 2866 underwent liver biopsy. All of these patients were followed up for over 1 year and their clinical characteristics were retrieved from electronic medical records. The endpoint was BNR, defined as alanine aminotransferase or aspartate aminotransferase >1.5× upper limit of normal or alkaline phosphatase >1.1× ULN, at 12 months from chronic DILI diagnosis. The noninvasive high‐risk factors for BNR identified by multivariable logistic regression were used to establish a nomogram, which was validated in an independent external cohort. Finally, 19.3% (707 of 3655) patients presented with BNR. Histologically, with the increase in liver inflammation grades and fibrosis stages, the proportion of BNR significantly increased. The risk of BNR was increased by 21.3‐fold in patients with significant inflammation compared to none or mild inflammation (p < 0.001). Biochemically, aspartate aminotransferase and total bilirubin, platelets, prothrombin time, sex, and age were associated with BNR and incorporated to construct a nomogram model (BNR‐6) with a concordance index of 0.824 (95% CI, 0.798–0.849), which was highly consistent with liver histology. These results were successfully validated both in the internal cohort and external cohort. Conclusions: Significant liver inflammation is a robust predictor associated with biochemical nonresolution. The established BNR‐6 model provides an easy‐to‐use approach to assess the outcome of chronic DILI.

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Crossref · 10.1002/hep.32283

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8 of 8 references verified0 citation errors · 0 not checkable

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  • High TBil and ALP levels in the second month after an acute DILI episode and the biochemical nonresolution-6 model may help predict the risk of chronic injury and delayed recovery.

    “High TBil and ALP levels in the second month after an acute DILI episode and the biochemical nonresolution-6 model may help predict the risk of chronic injury and delayed recovery [26,72].”

Citations

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Research works printed but not linked: 31

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Metadata

Authors
Wang, C., Deng, Y., Li, P., Zheng, S., Chen, G., Zhou, G., Xu, J., Chen, Y., Wang, Z., Jin, X., Tang, J., Hu, K., Bi, J., Zhang, P., Li, C., Huang, A., Lv, G., Xiao, X., Zou, Z., & Ji, D.
Venue
Hepatology
Published
2022-01-06
Volume
75
Issue
6
Pages
1373-1385
ISSN
  • 0270-9139
  • 1527-3350
Cited by
28
References
8
Language
en

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