Cited by 15Lymphoma Diagnosis and TreatmentCytokine Signaling Pathways and InteractionsViral-associated cancers and disorders

Alterations of negative regulators of cytokine signalling in immunodeficiency‐related non‐Hodgkin lymphoma

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Capello, Daniela, Gloghini, Annunziata, Baldanzi, Gianluca, Martini, Maurizio, Deambrogi, Clara, Lucioni, Marco, Piranda, Daniela, Famà, Rosella +8 more·2013·Hematological Oncology

Abstract

We investigated immunodeficiency‐related non‐Hodgkin lymphoma for the presence of molecular alterations affecting negative regulators of the Janus family protein tyrosine kinase/signal transducer and activator of transcription pathway. Protein tyrosine phosphatase, non‐receptor type 6/Src homology 2‐containing tyrosine phosphatase‐1 epigenetic silencing was recurrent in primary effusion lymphoma (100%), and diffuse large B‐cell lymphoma (63%), with a higher prevalence in the non‐germinal centre subtype, and was associated with the activation of the Janus family protein tyrosine kinase/signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 pathway. Suppressor of cytokine signalling (SOCS)1 and SOCS3 epigenetic silencing were occasionally detected, whereas SOCS1 was frequently mutated in diffuse large B‐cell lymphoma and polymorphic post‐transplant lymphoproliferative disorders, possibly as a cause of aberrant somatic hypermutation. However, the mutation profile of the coding region of the gene was different from that expected from the aberrant somatic hypermutation process, suggesting that, at least in some cases, SOCS1 mutations may have been selected for their functional activity. Copyright © 2012 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.

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  • Frequent methylation in the promoter region of PTPN6 is strongly correlated with decreased PTPN6 mRNA expression and increased pSTAT3 expression in immunodeficiency-related non-Hodgkin lymphoma.

    “For instance, frequent methylation in the promoter region of PTPN6 is strongly correlated with decreased PTPN6 messenger ribonucleic acid (mRNA) expression and increased pSTAT3 expression in immunodeficiency-related non-Hodgkin lymphoma, demonstrating that epigenetic silencing of a phosphatase targeting pSTAT3 can lead to STAT3 activation.63”

    From Critical analysis of the potential for targeting STAT3 in human malignancy (2013) · cites this paper as [63]

    The ‘PTPN6/SHP1 is frequently methylated in subsets of ID-NHL’ section reports frequent methylation, reduced or absent PTPN6/SHP1 mRNA in methylated cases, and PY-STAT3 in some methylated cases but none of the unmethylated cases tested. The Discussion describes PY-STAT3 as preferentially associated with methylation and says silencing may sustain pathway activation; it does not demonstrate that silencing causes STAT3 activation. (LLM, conf=0.87)

    Experimental — accuracy not yet measured
  • Activation of STAT3 in human cancers can result from genomic or epigenomic inactivation of proteins that normally downregulate STAT3 activity.

    “Conversely, activation of STAT3 in human cancers can result from genomic or epigenomic inactivation of proteins that normally downregulate STAT3 activity.”

    From Critical analysis of the potential for targeting STAT3 in human malignancy (2013) · cites this paper as [63]

    The Discussion (page not provided) reports that methylation and silencing of the negative regulator PTPN6/SHP1 are associated with STAT3-pathway activation in lymphomas, and suggests that this silencing may sustain activation. The paper also reports SOCS1 mutations, but does not show that genomic inactivation caused STAT3 activation in its cases. The claim therefore extends the paper’s evidence beyond epigenetic silencing in particular lymphomas. (LLM, conf=0.86)

    Experimental — accuracy not yet measured

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Authors
Capello, D., Gloghini, A., Baldanzi, G., Martini, M., Deambrogi, C., Lucioni, M., Piranda, D., Famà, R., Graziani, A., Spina, M., Tirelli, U., Paulli, M., Larocca, L. M., Gaidano, G., Carbone, A., & Sinigaglia, F.
Affiliations
  • Università degli Studi del Piemonte Orientale “Amedeo Avogadro” (IT)
  • Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Nazionale dei Tumori (IT)
  • Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore (IT)
  • University of Pavia (IT)
  • Centro di Riferimento Oncologico (IT)
  • Division of Hematology ‘Amedeo Avogadro’ University of Eastern Piedmont Novara Italy
Corresponding author
Capello, Daniela
Venue
Hematological Oncology
Publisher
Wiley
Published
2012-04-09
Volume
31
Issue
1
Pages
22-28
ISSN
  • 0278-0232 (ISSN-L)
  • 1099-1069
OpenAlex
W1484333478
Cited by
15
References
1
Citations by year
2022: 1 · 2020: 2 · 2019: 1 · 2018: 1 · 2017: 2 · 2016: 2 · 2015: 1 · 2014: 2 · 2013: 2 · 2012: 1
FWCI
1.39
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
Locations
  • Hematological Oncology (publishedVersion)
  • PubMed (publishedVersion)
  • Archivio Istituzionale della Ricerca - Università Vita-Salute San Raffaele (submittedVersion)
  • Institutional Research Information System University of Turin (University of Turin) (submittedVersion)
Funders
  • Ministero della Salute
  • Ministero dell’Istruzione, dell’Università e della Ricerca (PRIN 2008)
  • Regione Piemonte
Topics
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Pathology and Forensic Medicine › Lymphoma Diagnosis and Treatment
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Oncology › Cytokine Signaling Pathways and Interactions
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Oncology › Viral-associated cancers and disorders
Keywords
primary effusion lymphoma, diffuse large B-cell lymphoma, epigenetic silencing, SHP2, SOCS1, SOCS3, JAK/STAT3 signaling, cytokine signaling, somatic hypermutation, post-transplant lymphoproliferative disorder, molecular alterations
MeSH terms
Suppressor of Cytokine Signaling 1 Protein, Suppressor of Cytokine Signaling 3 Protein, DNA Mutational Analysis, DNA, Neoplasm, Humans, Lymphoproliferative Disorders, Mutation, Neoplasm Proteins, Postoperative Complications, Retrospective Studies, Signal Transduction, Cytokines, Organ Transplantation, Lymphoma, AIDS-Related, Immunocompromised Host, DNA Methylation, Cell Line, Tumor, STAT Transcription Factors, Suppressor of Cytokine Signaling Proteins, Janus Kinases, Protein Tyrosine Phosphatase, Non-Receptor Type 6, Clonal Evolution

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