The DOI matches its Crossref record.
HRM at a Crossroads: Comments on “Evolution of Strategic HRM Through Two Founding Books: A 30th Anniversary Perspective on Development of the Field”
Abstract
I agree with Bruce Kaufman's evaluation of the HRM field and the danger to its relevance if change does not take place in the field's almost exclusive use of normal science, lack of focus on organizational change and development and indifference to the development of useful and usable knowledge. I use the development of the Harvard Business School's first‐ever required course in HRM and Managing Human Assets, the book that grew from the course, to illustrate why and how the strategic HRM perspective of the book emerged. I go on to argue that we do not need more proof that HRM practices are associated with financial performance. The best CEOs already believe this, though they need knowledge and practices that will enable them to develop a positive sustainable HRM system. HRM research, both normal and action science, must answer the question of how a “great” HRM system—practices, leadership, organization design, culture, and change processes—might be developed over time (its takes years) and how great companies can avoid the liquidation of intangible assets in the face of pressures for short‐term performance. I describe my own work to illustrate the future direction HRM should take methodologically and conceptually. © 2015 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.
Overview
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
Claims other papers make about this one
Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
In the citing paper
“Only recently have scholars been calling for a more Sustainable HRM model that better reflects how organizations are currently changing and developing toward more multistakeholder perspectives (e.g., Beer, 2015;Beer et al., 2015).”
From Common Good HRM: A paradigm shift in Sustainable HRM? (2020) · cites this paper as Beer, 2015
Citations
Cites
No references could be resolved yet.
Research works printed but not linked: 15
- Argyris C., 1990, Overcoming organizational defenses: Facilitating organization learning
- Beer M., 2009, High commitment, high performance: How to build a resilient organization for sustained advantage
- 10.1108/S0897-3016(2011)0000019004 · DOI
- Beer M., 2000, The silent killers of strategy implementation and learning, Sloan Management Review, 41, 29
- Beer M., 2004, How to have an honest conversation about your strategy, Harvard Business Review, 82, 82
- Beer M., 2011, Higher ambition: How great leaders create economic and social value
- Beer M., 2000, Breaking the code of change
- Beer M., 1984, Managing human assets
- Denison D., 1990, Corporate culture and organizational effectiveness
- Fombrun C. J., 1984, Strategic human resource management
- Huselid M., 1995, The impact of human resource practices on turnover, productivity, and corporate financial performance, Academy of Management Journal, 38, 635, 10.2307/256741 · DOI · Paper page
- Lawler E., 2011, Useful research: Advancing theory and practice
- Ludwig E., 2014, Higher ambition companies need higher ambition boards
- McGregor D., 1960, The human side of enterprise
- Pfeffer J., 1998, The human equation: Building profits by putting people first
Cited by
Sorted by citations
Common Good HRM: A paradigm shift in Sustainable HRM?
Aust, I., Matthews, B., & Muller-Camen, M. (2020) · Human Resource Management Review · doi:10.1016/j.hrmr.2019.100705 · Cited by 531
“Inspired by the Human Relations movement´s industrial-relations and employee-welfare approaches (Beer et al., 1984), a developmental, humanist Soft HRM approach (with a more comprehensive employee-stakeholder emphasis) has also gradually emerged since the 1980s (Kaufman, 2015).”
BackgroundInfluential
Metadata
- Authors
- Beer, M.
- Affiliations
- Harvard University (US)
- Corresponding author
- Beer, Michael
- ORCID
- Beer, Michael
- Venue
- Human Resource Management
- Publisher
- Wiley
- Published
- 2015-05
- Volume
- 54
- Issue
- 3
- Pages
- 417-421
- ISSN
- 0090-4848 (ISSN-L)
- 1099-050X
- OpenAlex
- W2164032190
- Cited by
- 40
- References
- 0
- Citations by year
- 2026: 1 · 2025: 2 · 2024: 4 · 2022: 3 · 2021: 3 · 2020: 6 · 2019: 4 · 2018: 8 · 2017: 6 · 2016: 2
- FWCI
- 11.77
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Human Resource Management (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Business, Management and Accounting › Organizational Behavior and Human Resource Management › Human Resource and Talent Management
- Social Sciences › Business, Management and Accounting › Organizational Behavior and Human Resource Management › Management Theory and Practice
- Social Sciences › Business, Management and Accounting › Strategy and Management › Management and Organizational Practices
- Keywords
- strategic human resource management, action science, organizational change, intangible assets, organizational culture, leadership, organizational design
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review
How to cite
Cite CoChat for the checks on this page, and the paper for its own findings.
- This page
- CoChat. (2026). Citation check: HRM at a Crossroads: Comments on “Evolution of Strategic HRM Through Two Founding Books: A 30th Anniversary Perspective on Development of the Field”. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1002/hrm.21734
- The paper
- Beer, M. (2015). HRM at a Crossroads: Comments on “Evolution of Strategic HRM Through Two Founding Books: A 30th Anniversary Perspective on Development of the Field”. Human Resource Management. https://doi.org/10.1002/hrm.21734