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Immunohistochemical analysis of NY-ESO-1 antigen expression in normal and malignant human tissues

Jungbluth, Achim A., Chen, Yao-Tseng, Stockert, Elisabeth, Busam, Klaus J., Kolb, Denise, Iversen, Kristin, Coplan, Keren, Williamson, Barbara, Altorki, Nasser, Old, Lloyd J.·2001·International Journal of Cancer

Abstract

NY-ESO-1, a member of the CT (cancer/testis) family of antigens, is expressed in normal testis and in a range of human tumor types. Knowledge of NY-ESO-1 expression has depended on RT-PCR detection of mRNA and there is a need for detecting NY-ESO-1 at the protein level. In the present study, a method for the immunochemical detection of NY-ESO-1 in paraffin-embedded tissues has been developed and used to define the expression pattern of NY-ESO-1 in normal tissues and in a panel of human tumors. No normal tissue other than testis showed NY-ESO-1 reactivity, and expression in testis was restricted to germ cells particularly spermatogonia. In human tumors, the frequency of NY-ESO-1 antigen expression corresponds with past analysis of NY-ESO-1 mRNA expression e.g., 20-30% of lung cancers, bladder cancers and melanoma, and no expression in colon and renal cancer. Co-typing of NY-ESO-1 antigen and mRNA expression in a large panel of lung cancers showed a good correlation. There is great variability in NY-ESO-1 expression in individual tumors, ranging from an infrequent homogeneous pattern of staining to highly heterogeneous antigen expression.

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Metadata

Authors
Jungbluth, A. A., Chen, Y.-T., Stockert, E., Busam, K. J., Kolb, D., Iversen, K., Coplan, K., Williamson, B., Altorki, N., & Old, L. J.
Venue
International Journal of Cancer
Publisher
Wiley
Published
2001
Volume
92
Issue
6
Pages
856-860
ISSN
  • 0020-7136 (ISSN-L)
  • 1097-0215
OpenAlex
W2034846292
Cited by
347
References
0
FWCI
6.22
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Immunohistochemical analysis of NY-ESO-1 antigen expression in normal and malignant human tissues. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1002/ijc.1282
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Jungbluth, A. A., Chen, Y.-T., Stockert, E., Busam, K. J., Kolb, D., Iversen, K., Coplan, K., Williamson, B., Altorki, N., & Old, L. J. (2001). Immunohistochemical analysis of NY-ESO-1 antigen expression in normal and malignant human tissues. International Journal of Cancer. https://doi.org/10.1002/ijc.1282

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