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Cited by 258

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Lack of benefit from semi‐annual screening for cancer of the lung: Follow‐up report of a randomized controlled trial on a population of high‐risk males in czechoslovakia

Kubik, A., Parkin, D. M., Khlat, M., Erban, J., Polak, J., Adamec, M.·1990·International Journal of Cancer

Abstract

Cigarette‐smoking males (6,364), aged 40–64, were randomized into an intervention group which received 6‐monthly screening by chest X‐ray and sputum cytology, and a control group which received no asymptomatic investigation. After 3 years, both groups entered a follow‐up period during which they received annual chest X‐rays. Lung cancer cases detected by screening were identified at an earlier stage, more often resectable, and had a significantly better survival than “interval” cases diagnosed mainly because of symptoms. Comparison of the 2 groups showed a higher incidence of lung cancer in the intervention group, despite the follow‐up period when both groups received annual examinations. There was no significant difference in mortality between the 2 groups.

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Metadata

Authors
Kubik, A., Parkin, D. M., Khlat, M., Erban, J., Polak, J., & Adamec, M.
Venue
International Journal of Cancer
Publisher
Wiley
Published
1990-01-15
Volume
45
Issue
1
Pages
26-33
ISSN
  • 0020-7136 (ISSN-L)
  • 1097-0215
OpenAlex
W2073179893
Cited by
258
References
0
FWCI
6.47
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Lack of benefit from semi‐annual screening for cancer of the lung: Follow‐up report of a randomized controlled trial on a population of high‐risk males in czechoslovakia. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1002/ijc.2910450107
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Kubik, A., Parkin, D. M., Khlat, M., Erban, J., Polak, J., & Adamec, M. (1990). Lack of benefit from semi‐annual screening for cancer of the lung: Follow‐up report of a randomized controlled trial on a population of high‐risk males in czechoslovakia. International Journal of Cancer. https://doi.org/10.1002/ijc.2910450107

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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.