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Quantitative, Qualitative, and Mixed Research Methods in Engineering Education
Abstract
The purpose of this research review is to open dialog about quantitative, qualitative, and mixed research methods in engineering education research. Our position is that no particular method is privileged over any other. Rather, the choice must be driven by the research questions. For each approach we offer a definition, aims, appropriate research questions, evaluation criteria, and examples from the Journal of Engineering Education. Then, we present empirical results from a prestigious international conference on engineering education research. Participants expressed disappointment in the low representation of qualitative studies; nonetheless, there appeared to be a strong preference for quantitative methods, particularly classroom‐based experiments. Given the wide variety of issues still to be explored within engineering education, we expect that quantitative, qualitative, and mixed approaches will be essential in the future. We encourage readers to further investigate alternate research methods by accessing some of our sources and collaborating across education/social science and engineering disciplinary boundaries.
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Cited by
Quality in Interpretive Engineering Education Research: Reflections on an Example Study
Walther, J., Sochacka, N. W., & Kellam, N. N. (2013) · Journal of Engineering Education · doi:10.1002/jee.20029 · Cited by 458
Mamun, M. A. A., Lawrie, G., & Wright, T. (2020) · Computers & Education · doi:10.1016/j.compedu.2019.103695 · Cited by 283
Martin, J. P., Stefl, S. K., Cain, L. W., & Pfirman, A. L. (2020) · International Journal of STEM Education · doi:10.1186/s40594-020-00237-0 · Cited by 144
Computing Education Research Today
Fincher, S. A., Tenenberg, J., Dorn, B., Hundhausen, C., McCartney, R., & Murphy, L. (2019) · The Cambridge Handbook of Computing Education Research · doi:10.1017/9781108654555.003 · Cited by 7
Metadata
- Authors
- Borrego, M., Douglas, E. P., & Amelink, C. T.
- Venue
- Journal of Engineering Education
- Publisher
- Wiley
- Published
- 2009-01
- Volume
- 98
- Issue
- 1
- Pages
- 53-66
- ISSN
- 1069-4730 (ISSN-L)
- 2168-9830
- OpenAlex
- W1987639441
- Cited by
- 770
- References
- 100
- FWCI
- 88.73
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
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