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In vivo corrosion behavior of Mg‐Mn‐Zn alloy for bone implant application
Abstract
Magnesium alloy has been implanted in rats to investigate the in vivo degradation behavior of magnesium for bone implant application. After 9 weeks postoperation, 100% implants were fixed and no inflammation was observed. Histological analysis showed new bone was formed around magnesium implant and no difference was found in the histological microstructure of the new bone and the cortical bone. A degradation or reaction layer, which was mainly composed of Ca, P, O, and Mg, was formed on the surface of magnesium alloy implants. High Ca content in the degradation layer displayed that magnesium could promote the deposition of Ca. Residual area calculation has showed that 10–17% magnesium alloy implant has been degraded in vivo. Compared with that of the controlled rats, no increase in serum magnesium and no disorder of kidney were observed after 15 weeks postoperation. After 18 weeks postoperation, 100% magnesium implants were fixed and no inflammation was observed. About 54% magnesium implant has degraded in vivo. Element analysis showed that Zn and Mn in Mg‐Mn‐Zn alloy distributed homogeneously in the residual magnesium implant, the degradation layer, and the surrounding bone tissue after 18 weeks implantation, indicating that Zn and Mn elements were easily absorbed by bioenvironment. © 2007 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Biomed Mater Res 2007
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Citations
Cited by
Novel Magnesium Alloys Developed for Biomedical Application: A Review
Li, N., & Zheng, Y. (2013) · Journal of Materials Science & Technology · doi:10.1016/j.jmst.2013.02.005 · Cited by 744
Biodegradable Metals for Cardiovascular Stent Application: Interests and New Opportunities
Moravej, M., & Mantovani, D. (2011) · International Journal of Molecular Sciences · doi:10.3390/ijms12074250 · Cited by 600
Wong, H. M., Yeung, K. W. K., Lam, K. O., Tam, V., Chu, P. K., Luk, K. D. K., & Cheung, K. M. C. (2010) · Biomaterials · doi:10.1016/j.biomaterials.2009.11.111 · Cited by 579
Mg and Mg alloys: How comparable are in vitro and in vivo corrosion rates? A review
Sanchez, A. H. M., Luthringer, B. J. C., Feyerabend, F., & Willumeit, R. (2015) · Acta Biomaterialia · doi:10.1016/j.actbio.2014.11.048 · Cited by 503
Jamesh, M., Kumar, S., & Sankara Narayanan, T. S. N. (2011) · Corrosion Science · doi:10.1016/j.corsci.2010.10.011 · Cited by 262
Metadata
- Authors
- Xu, L., Yu, G., Zhang, E., Pan, F., & Yang, K.
- Venue
- Journal of Biomedical Materials Research Part A
- Publisher
- Wiley
- Published
- 2007-06-04
- Volume
- 83A
- Issue
- 3
- Pages
- 703-711
- ISSN
- 1549-3296 (ISSN-L)
- 1552-4965
- OpenAlex
- W1972757170
- Cited by
- 520
- References
- 0
- FWCI
- 9.80
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
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- Xu, L., Yu, G., Zhang, E., Pan, F., & Yang, K. (2007). In vivo corrosion behavior of Mg‐Mn‐Zn alloy for bone implant application. Journal of Biomedical Materials Research Part A. https://doi.org/10.1002/jbm.a.31273
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