The DOI matches its Crossref record; 28 of the 28 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Sarcopenia: A Time for Action. An SCWD Position Paper
Open accessAbstract
The term sarcopenia was introduced in 1988. The original definition was a “muscle loss” of the appendicular muscle mass in the older people as measured by dual energy x‐ray absorptiometry (DXA). In 2010, the definition was altered to be low muscle mass together with low muscle function and this was agreed upon as reported in a number of consensus papers. The Society of Sarcopenia, Cachexia and Wasting Disorders supports the recommendations of more recent consensus conferences, i.e. that rapid screening, such as with the SARC‐F questionnaire, should be utilized with a formal diagnosis being made by measuring grip strength or chair stand together with DXA estimation of appendicular muscle mass (indexed for height2). Assessments of the utility of ultrasound and creatine dilution techniques are ongoing. Use of ultrasound may not be easily reproducible. Primary sarcopenia is aging associated (mediated) loss of muscle mass. Secondary sarcopenia (or disease‐related sarcopenia) has predominantly focused on loss of muscle mass without the emphasis on muscle function. Diseases that can cause muscle wasting (i.e. secondary sarcopenia) include malignant cancer, COPD, heart failure, and renal failure and others. Management of sarcopenia should consist of resistance exercise in combination with a protein intake of 1 to 1.5 g/kg/day. There is insufficient evidence that vitamin D and anabolic steroids are beneficial. These recommendations apply to both primary (age‐related) sarcopenia and secondary (disease related) sarcopenia. Secondary sarcopenia also needs appropriate treatment of the underlying disease. It is important that primary care health professionals become aware of and make the diagnosis of age‐related and disease‐related sarcopenia. It is important to address the risk factors for sarcopenia, particularly low physical activity and sedentary behavior in the general population, using a life‐long approach. There is a need for more clinical research into the appropriate measurement for muscle mass and the management of sarcopenia. Accordingly, this position statement provides recommendations on the management of sarcopenia and how to progress the knowledge and recognition of sarcopenia.
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Cites
Sarcopenia: revised European consensus on definition and diagnosis
Cruz-Jentoft, A. J., Bahat, G., Bauer, J., Boirie, Y., Bruyère, O., Cederholm, T., Cooper, C., Landi, F., Rolland, Y., Sayer, A. A., et al. (2019) · Age and Ageing · doi:10.1093/ageing/afy169 · Cited by 13,818
Self-citationSarcopenia: European consensus on definition and diagnosis
Cruz-Jentoft, A. J., Baeyens, J. P., Bauer, J. M., Boirie, Y., Cederholm, T., Landi, F., Martin, F. C., Michel, J.-P., Rolland, Y., Schneider, S. M., et al. (2010) · Age and Ageing · doi:10.1093/ageing/afq034 · Cited by 11,601
Self-citationEpidemiology of Sarcopenia among the Elderly in New Mexico
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Self-citationSarcopenia: revised European consensus on definition and diagnosis
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“Higher doses of protein (up to 2 g/day) may be appropriate in persons with severe illness or injury or when there is evidence of a pro-inflammatory/catabolic state.(39,40) β-hydroxy β-methylbutyrate (HMB) has been shown to improve muscle mass and to preserve muscle strength and function in older people with sarcopenia…”
BackgroundSelf-citationMuscaritoli, M., Anker, S. D., Argilés, J., Aversa, Z., Bauer, J. M., Biolo, G., Boirie, Y., Bosaeus, I., Cederholm, T., Costelli, P., et al. (2010) · Clinical Nutrition · doi:10.1016/j.clnu.2009.12.004 · Cited by 1,732
Self-citationSARC-F: a symptom score to predict persons with sarcopenia at risk for poor functional outcomes
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“The SARC-F is also recommended by the ICFSR for screening.(14) The specificity of the SARC-F can be improved by measuring calf circumference as well.”
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Advances in muscle health and nutrition: A toolkit for healthcare professionals
Prado, C. M., Landi, F., Chew, S. T. H., Atherton, P. J., Molinger, J., Ruck, T., & Gonzalez, M. C. (2022) · Clinical Nutrition · doi:10.1016/j.clnu.2022.07.041 · Cited by 237
Self-citationReference Values for Skeletal Muscle Mass – Current Concepts and Methodological Considerations
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Factors associated with sarcopenia: A cross-sectional analysis using UK Biobank
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Metadata
- Authors
- Bauer, J., Morley, J. E., Schols, A. M. W. J., Ferrucci, L., Cruz‐Jentoft, A. J., Dent, E., Baracos, V. E., Crawford, J. A., Doehner, W., Heymsfield, S. B., Jatoi, A., Kalantar‐Zadeh, K., Lainscak, M., Landi, F., Laviano, A., Mancuso, M., Muscaritoli, M., Prado, C. M., Strasser, F., von Haehling, S., Coats, A. J. S., & Anker, S. D.
- Venue
- Journal of Cachexia, Sarcopenia and Muscle
- Publisher
- Wiley
- Published
- 2019-09-15
- Volume
- 10
- Issue
- 5
- Pages
- 956-961
- ISSN
- 2190-5991 (ISSN-L)
- 2190-6009
- OpenAlex
- W2974171230
- Cited by
- 734
- References
- 28
- FWCI
- 43.43
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- gold
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- The paper
- Bauer, J., Morley, J. E., Schols, A. M. W. J., Ferrucci, L., Cruz‐Jentoft, A. J., Dent, E., Baracos, V. E., Crawford, J. A., Doehner, W., Heymsfield, S. B., Jatoi, A., Kalantar‐Zadeh, K., Lainscak, M., Landi, F., Laviano, A., Mancuso, M., Muscaritoli, M., Prado, C. M., Strasser, F., . . . Anker, S. D. (2019). Sarcopenia: A Time for Action. An SCWD Position Paper. Journal of Cachexia, Sarcopenia and Muscle. https://doi.org/10.1002/jcsm.12483
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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.
