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Work characteristics, challenge appraisal, creativity, and proactive behavior: A multi‐level study

Ohly, Sandra, Fritz, Charlotte·2010·Journal of Organizational Behavior

Abstract

Work characteristics such as time pressure and job control can be experienced as a challenge that is positively associated with performance‐related behaviors. Using experience‐sampling data from 149 employees, we examined the relationships between these work characteristics and creativity and proactive behavior on a daily level. Results from multilevel analyses indicate that time pressure and job control are perceived as challenging, and that challenge appraisal in turn is related to daily creativity and proactive behavior. Furthermore, cross‐level mediation analyses revealed that daily work characteristics act as the mechanism underlying the relationships between chronic work characteristics and challenge appraisal. This study supports the view of time pressure as a challenge‐related stressor that leads to favorable outcomes. Copyright © 2009 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.

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Metadata

Authors
Ohly, S., & Fritz, C.
Venue
Journal of Organizational Behavior
Publisher
Wiley
Published
2009-07-08
Volume
31
Issue
4
Pages
543-565
ISSN
  • 0894-3796 (ISSN-L)
  • 1099-1379
OpenAlex
W2170936502
Cited by
547
References
20
FWCI
18.86
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Work characteristics, challenge appraisal, creativity, and proactive behavior: A multi‐level study. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1002/job.633
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Ohly, S., & Fritz, C. (2010). Work characteristics, challenge appraisal, creativity, and proactive behavior: A multi‐level study. Journal of Organizational Behavior. https://doi.org/10.1002/job.633

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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.