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Laser and electron‐beam powder‐bed additive manufacturing of metallic implants: A review on processes, materials and designs

Open access
Sing, Swee Leong, An, Jia, Yeong, Wai Yee, Wiria, Florencia Edith·2016·Journal of Orthopaedic Research

Abstract

Additive manufacturing (AM), also commonly known as 3D printing, allows the direct fabrication of functional parts with complex shapes from digital models. In this review, the current progress of two AM processes suitable for metallic orthopaedic implant applications, namely selective laser melting (SLM) and electron beam melting (EBM) are presented. Several critical design factors such as the need for data acquisition for patient‐specific design, design dependent porosity for osteo‐inductive implants, surface topology of the implants and design for reduction of stress‐shielding in implants are discussed. Additive manufactured biomaterials such as 316L stainless steel, titanium‐6aluminium‐4vanadium (Ti6Al4V) and cobalt‐chromium (CoCr) are highlighted. Limitations and future potential of such technologies are also explored. © 2015 Orthopaedic Research Society. Published by Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Orthop Res 34:369–385, 2016.

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Crossref · 10.1002/jor.23075

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Metadata

Authors
Sing, S. L., An, J., Yeong, W. Y., & Wiria, F. E.
Venue
Journal of Orthopaedic Research
Publisher
Wiley
Published
2015-10-29
Volume
34
Issue
3
Pages
369-385
ISSN
  • 0736-0266 (ISSN-L)
  • 1554-527X
OpenAlex
W2112042205
Cited by
942
References
1
FWCI
58.84
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
bronze

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Laser and electron‐beam powder‐bed additive manufacturing of metallic implants: A review on processes, materials and designs. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1002/jor.23075
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Sing, S. L., An, J., Yeong, W. Y., & Wiria, F. E. (2016). Laser and electron‐beam powder‐bed additive manufacturing of metallic implants: A review on processes, materials and designs. Journal of Orthopaedic Research. https://doi.org/10.1002/jor.23075

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