Cited by 54Voice and Speech DisordersRespiratory and Cough-Related ResearchPhonetics and Phonology Research

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 34 of the 35 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Automated acoustic analysis of task dependency in adductor spasmodic dysphonia versus muscle tension dysphonia

Open access
Roy, Nelson, Mazin, Alqhazo, Awan, Shaheen N.·2014·The Laryngoscope

Abstract

Objectives/Hypothesis: Distinguishing muscle tension dysphonia (MTD) from adductor spasmodic dysphonia (ADSD) can be difficult. Unlike MTD, ADSD is described as “task‐dependent,” implying that dysphonia severity varies depending upon the demands of the vocal task, with connected speech thought to be more symptomatic than sustained vowels. This study used an acoustic index of dysphonia severity (i.e., the Cepstral Spectral Index of Dysphonia [CSID]) to: 1) assess the value of “task dependency” to distinguish ADSD from MTD, and to 2) examine associations between the CSID and listener ratings. Study Design: Case‐Control Study. Methods: CSID estimates of dysphonia severity for connected speech and sustained vowels of patients with ADSD (n = 36) and MTD (n = 45) were compared. The diagnostic precision of task dependency (as evidenced by differences in CSID‐estimated dysphonia severity between connected speech and sustained vowels) was examined. Results: In ADSD, CSID‐estimated severity for connected speech (M = 39. 2, SD = 22.0) was significantly worse than for sustained vowels (M = 29.3, SD = 21.9), [P = .020]. Whereas in MTD, no significant difference in CSID‐estimated severity was observed between connected speech (M = 55.1, SD = 23.8) and sustained vowels (M = 50.0, SD = 27.4), [P = .177]. CSID evidence of task dependency correctly identified 66.7% of ADSD cases (sensitivity) and 64.4% of MTD cases (specificity). CSID and listener ratings were significantly correlated. Conclusion: Task dependency in ADSD, as revealed by differences in acoustically‐derived estimates of dysphonia severity between connected speech and sustained vowel production, is a potentially valuable diagnostic marker. Level of Evidence: 3b. Laryngoscope, 124:718–724, 2014

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Crossref · 10.1002/lary.24362

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  • Auditory-only discrimination between SD and MTD is notoriously unreliable, contributing to widespread misdiagnosis.

    “auditory-only discrimination between SD and MTD is notoriously unreliable, contributing to widespread misdiagnosis (45, 46).”

    From A deep learning approach for acoustic-based identification of muscle tension dysphonia and spasmodic dysphonia (2026) · cites this paper as [46]

    The Introduction identifies misdiagnosis between ADSD and MTD as a problem, and the Discussion says variability in auditory-perceptual judgments can make listeners unreliable. The paper does not establish that auditory-only discrimination is generally unreliable or that it causes widespread misdiagnosis; it describes listener unreliability as a possibility. (LLM, conf=0.84)

    Experimental — accuracy not yet measured
  • Limited SD samples restrict three-class performance and prevent segmentation of SD subtypes (ADSD, ABSD).

    “limited SD samples restrict three-class performance and prevent segmentation of SD subtypes (ADSD, glottal over-adduction; ABSD, glottal under-adduction) (45, 46).”

    From A deep learning approach for acoustic-based identification of muscle tension dysphonia and spasmodic dysphonia (2026) · cites this paper as [46]

    The Participants section reports 36 ADSD and 45 MTD participants, and the diagnostic analysis evaluates those two groups. Our copy does not say that limited SD samples restricted three-class performance or prevented separation of ADSD and ABSD; searches for sample-size limitations and ABSD found no such passage. Page numbers were not available in the indexed passages. (LLM, conf=0.75)

    Experimental — accuracy not yet measured

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1 of the 35 references couldn’t be matched to a known paper.

Research works printed but not linked: 3

  1. Cannito MP, 2000, Quality Measurement, 411
  2. Ludlow CL, 1995, Diagnostic and Treatment of Voice Disorders, 436
  3. Roy N, 2001, Vowel formant changes following manual circumlaryngeal therapy for functional dysphonia: evidence of laryngeal lowering?, J Med Speech Patho, 9, 169

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Metadata

Authors
Roy, N., Mazin, A., & Awan, S. N.
Affiliations
  • University of Utah (US)
  • Bloomsburg University (US)
Venue
The Laryngoscope
Publisher
Wiley
Published
2013-10
Volume
124
Issue
3
Pages
718-724
ISSN
  • 0023-852X (ISSN-L)
  • 1531-4995
OpenAlex
W2116033420
Cited by
54
References
35
Citations by year
2026: 8 · 2025: 5 · 2024: 6 · 2023: 6 · 2022: 7 · 2021: 2 · 2020: 6 · 2019: 5 · 2017: 3 · 2016: 4 · 2015: 1 · 2014: 1
FWCI
1.39
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
Locations
  • The Laryngoscope (publishedVersion)
  • PubMed (publishedVersion)
Topics
  • Health Sciences › Health Professions › Speech and Hearing › Voice and Speech Disorders
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Pulmonary and Respiratory Medicine › Respiratory and Cough-Related Research
  • Social Sciences › Psychology › Experimental and Cognitive Psychology › Phonetics and Phonology Research
Keywords
adductor spasmodic dysphonia, muscle tension dysphonia, task dependencies, dysphonia severity, connected speech, sustained vowels, listener ratings, diagnostic biomarkers
MeSH terms
Acoustics, Adolescent, Adult, Aged, Automation, Female, Humans, Laryngeal Muscles, Male, Middle Aged, Muscle Tonus, Predictive Value of Tests, ROC Curve, Sensitivity and Specificity, Severity of Illness Index, Spasm, Speech Production Measurement, Task Performance and Analysis, Voice Quality, Likelihood Functions, Case-Control Studies, Dysphonia, Young Adult

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