Cited by 9Bone Tissue Engineering MaterialsHydrogels: synthesis, properties, applicationsPolymer Surface Interaction Studies

Integrated Design of a Mussel‐Inspired Hydrogel Biofilm Composite Structure to Guide Bone Regeneration

Lin, Hua, Fu, Yu, Gao, Yujie, Mo, Anchun·2020·Macromolecular Materials and Engineering

Abstract

Ideal biomedically engineered hydrogels should imitate the physiological environment of natural bone tissue healing. The healing ability of soft tissue is stronger than that of bone tissue, thus leading to premature growth of soft tissue into the bone tissue area of the defect and resulting in poor bone tissue healing at the defect site. In addition, good cellular affinity is necessary to allow for postimplantation fusion with surrounding tissues. Inspired by the adhesion mechanism of natural mussels, a polydopamine‐polyacrylamide (PDA‐PAM) single‐network hydrogel and a PDA‐PAM/ACP hydrogel composed of amorphous hydroxyapatite (ACP) is designed to maintain sufficient free catechol groups in the hydrogel by preventing excessive oxidation of dopamine. The hydrogels are found to confer a strong healing ability without stimulation and to have cellular affinity. More notably, separation of the ACP layer and PDA‐PAM hydrogel is not easy to achieve in a synthetic hydrogel. It is found that the hydrogels (PDA‐PAM/ACP) promote bone formation. The gel up‐regulates the expression of osteogenic genes including alkaline phosphatase, runt‐related transcription factor 2, and osteocalcin. In vivo, 8‰ PDA‐PAM/ACP gel is found to effectively repair skull defects.

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Crossref · 10.1002/mame.202000064

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Authors
Lin, H., Fu, Y., Gao, Y., & Mo, A.
Affiliations
Sichuan University (CN)
Corresponding author
Mo, Anchun
Venue
Macromolecular Materials and Engineering
Publisher
Wiley
Published
2020-03-20
Volume
305
Issue
5
ISSN
  • 1438-7492 (ISSN-L)
  • 1439-2054
OpenAlex
W3010681461
Cited by
9
References
0
Citations by year
2026: 1 · 2025: 1 · 2024: 2 · 2022: 2 · 2021: 1 · 2020: 2
FWCI
0.39
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed
Locations
Macromolecular Materials and Engineering (publishedVersion)
Funders
National Basic Research Program of China (2016YFA0201703/2016YFA0201700)
Topics
  • Physical Sciences › Engineering › Biomedical Engineering › Bone Tissue Engineering Materials
  • Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Molecular Medicine › Hydrogels: synthesis, properties, applications
  • Physical Sciences › Materials Science › Surfaces, Coatings and Films › Polymer Surface Interaction Studies
Keywords
mussel-inspired hydrogel, polydopamine, polyacrylamide, amorphous calcium phosphate, bone regeneration, bone defect repair, catechol groups, hydrogel adhesion, osteogenic differentiation, cranial defects, biomimetic materials, composite hydrogels

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