The DOI matches its Crossref record; 223 of the 223 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Role of adaptive plasticity in recovery of function after damage to motor cortex
Abstract
Based upon neurophysiologic, neuroanatomic, and neuroimaging studies conducted over the past two decades, the cerebral cortex can now be viewed as functionally and structurally dynamic. More specifically, the functional topography of the motor cortex (commonly called the motor homunculus or motor map), can be modified by a variety of experimental manipulations, including peripheral or central injury, electrical stimulation, pharmacologic treatment, and behavioral experience. The specific types of behavioral experiences that induce long‐term plasticity in motor maps appear to be limited to those that entail the development of new motor skills. Moreover, recent evidence demonstrates that functional alterations in motor cortex organization are accompanied by changes in dendritic and synaptic structure, as well as alterations in the regulation of cortical neurotransmitter systems. These findings have strong clinical relevance as it has recently been shown that after injury to the motor cortex, as might occur in stroke, post‐injury behavioral experience may play an adaptive role in modifying the functional organization of the remaining, intact cortical tissue. © 2001 John Wiley & Sons, Inc. Muscle Nerve 24: 1000–1019, 2001
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Cites
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Functional MRI evidence for adult motor cortex plasticity during motor skill learning
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Treatment-Induced Cortical Reorganization After Stroke in Humans
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Cited by
Repairing the human brain after stroke: I. Mechanisms of spontaneous recovery
Cramer, S. C. (2008) · Annals of Neurology · doi:10.1002/ana.21393 · Cited by 875
Understanding the pattern of functional recovery after stroke: Facts and theories
Kwakkel, G., Kollen, B., & Lindeman, E. (2004) · Restorative Neurology and Neuroscience · doi:10.3233/rnn-2004-00282 · Cited by 727
Neuromuscular electrical stimulation in neurorehabilitation
Sheffler, L. R., & Chae, J. (2007) · Muscle & Nerve · doi:10.1002/mus.20758 · Cited by 529
Functional plasticity in cognitive aging: Review and hypothesis.
Greenwood, P. M. (2007) · Neuropsychology · doi:10.1037/0894-4105.21.6.657 · Cited by 304
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Metadata
- Authors
- Nudo, R. J., Plautz, E. J., & Frost, S. B.
- Venue
- Muscle & Nerve
- Publisher
- Wiley
- Published
- 2001-06-29
- Volume
- 24
- Issue
- 8
- Pages
- 1000-1019
- ISSN
- 0148-639X (ISSN-L)
- 1097-4598
- OpenAlex
- W2023760861
- Cited by
- 561
- References
- 223
- FWCI
- 28.20
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
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