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A model of the quasi‐biennial oscillation on an equatorial beta‐plane
Abstract
An equatorial beta‐plane model of equatorial wave‐mean flow interaction in the lower stratosphere is described. Kelvin and mixed Rossby‐gravity waves generated by a specified forcing on the lower boundary radiate upward through the model domain where they are subject to thermal and mechanical dissipation. The wave‐mean flow feedback problem is solved on the assumption that changes in the zonal mean state occur slowly enough for the wave field to be steady, locally in time. A quasi‐biennial oscillation develops in the model with a period of about 1000 days. A novel feature of this model is the incorporation of latitudinal structure and of thermal and meridional wind components of the oscillation. The influence of the meridional circulation on the structure of the zonal wind oscillation is discussed in some detail.
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Citations
Cited by
The quasi‐biennial oscillation
Baldwin, M. P., Gray, L. J., Dunkerton, T. J., Hamilton, K., Haynes, P. H., Randel, W. J., Holton, J. R., Alexander, M. J., Hirota, I., Horinouchi, T., et al. (2001) · Reviews of Geophysics · doi:10.1029/1999rg000073 · Cited by 2,113
Tropical stratospheric circulation deduced from satellite aerosol data
Trepte, C. R., & Hitchman, M. H. (1992) · Nature · doi:10.1038/355626a0 · Cited by 332
Kravitz, B., Robock, A., Tilmes, S., Boucher, O., English, J. M., Irvine, P. J., Jones, A., Lawrence, M. G., MacCracken, M., Muri, H., et al. (2015) · Geoscientific Model Development · doi:10.5194/gmd-8-3379-2015 · Cited by 297
High‐latitude influence of the quasi‐biennial oscillation
Anstey, J. A., & Shepherd, T. G. (2014) · Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society · doi:10.1002/qj.2132 · Cited by 278
Garfinkel, C. I., & Hartmann, D. L. (2011) · Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences · doi:10.1175/2011jas3665.1 · Cited by 162
Metadata
- Authors
- Plumb, R. A., & Bell, R. C.
- Venue
- Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society
- Publisher
- Wiley
- Published
- 1982-04
- Volume
- 108
- Issue
- 456
- Pages
- 335-352
- ISSN
- 0035-9009 (ISSN-L)
- 1477-870X
- OpenAlex
- W2168707266
- Cited by
- 342
- References
- 0
- FWCI
- 5.86
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
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- CoChat. (2026). Citation check: A model of the quasi‐biennial oscillation on an equatorial beta‐plane. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1002/qj.49710845604
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- Plumb, R. A., & Bell, R. C. (1982). A model of the quasi‐biennial oscillation on an equatorial beta‐plane. Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society. https://doi.org/10.1002/qj.49710845604
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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
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